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2022年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.It_____meaboutthreehourstogettoyournewcompany()

A.costB.usedC.spentD.took

2.Doyouthink()invitetheBrowns

A.weshouldB.shouldweC.weoughtD.oughtwe

3.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

4.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask()

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

5.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.

?()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

6.Ihavenodoubt()hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.if

7.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

8.LindaandJohnhavealreadyarrived,but________studentsoftheirclassaren’thereyet()

A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others

9.______,Martincanreachthebranchofthattalltreeatthegate()

A.Asashortman

B.Beingshort

C.Asheisshort

D.Shortasheis

10.Nosooner_____steppedoutofthehallthanitbegantorain()

A.hadweB.haveweC.didweD.dowe

11.Findingitdifficulttototheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()

A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt

12.Idonothavemyownroom,()

A.neitherdoesTom

B.neitherhasTom

C.sodoesTom

D.sohasTom

13.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897()

A.askB.feelC.knowD.think

14.Managingistheprocessofgettingthings____byandthroughothers()

A.doneB.doC.doingD.did

15.WhenIappliedformypassporttoberenewed,Ihadtosendthema()photograph

A.recentB.fashionableC.freshD.modern

16.Youmaykeepthecar_____youneedit()

A.asfarasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.aswellas

17.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,toarriveontheeveningflight()

A.aregoingB.areC.willD.is

18.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

19.SheusedtoreturnhomeatChristmas,________()

A.didn’tsheB.doesn’tsheC.usedsheD.didshe

20.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe()ofourlittlekid

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

二、情景对话(10题)21.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

23.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

24.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

25.74.____()

26.67.____()

27.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

28.9.____()

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

32.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

33.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

34.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

35.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

四、情景对话(5题)36.70.____()

37.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

38.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

39.73.____()

40.72.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Thebesttitleforthispassageis()

A.AmericanWayofLiving

B.PsychologicalSpace

C.SpaceNeedsinDifferentCountries

D.PsychologicalSpaceandEconomicPressure

42.TheauthordescribestreesasallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____()

A.tallB.greenC.massiveD.long-Iived

43.Dr.AndrewMcCulloehagreesthat_______()

A.ourdietsarecloselyrelatedtoourmentalhealth

B.thepresentstudyneedsmorefactsandotherinformation

C.theUKpopulationwillbecomeillinthenearfuture

D.moresaturatedfatsandsugarsshouldbetakenin

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed

B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork

C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressedoutpeoplecanrelaxthemselves

D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep

45.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because()

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D

2.A你认为我们应当邀请布朗一家人吗?

[考点]情态动词

【精析】A一般疑问句中的宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除B和D项。should表示应该;ought在表示应该时应用oughtto。故选A

3.B表演结束时,观众起身鼓掌。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:挥手;celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知,选B

4.D直到他们完成了任务,他们才回家。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】D本题考查状语从句的引导词。虽然A、B、C、D四个选项均可引导状语从句,但用法不同。since和because常引导原因状语从句,意为因为,由于;同时,since还可以引导时间状语从句,意为自从;unless常引导条件状语从句,意为除非,若不;until引导时间状语从句,且常在句中构成not…until…结构,意为直到……才……。根据句意,选D

5.B句意:如果不太麻烦的话,我想要一杯茶。虚拟语气题。if引导的虚拟条件句通常有三种时态:①表示与现在事实相反的假设:从句谓语be动词一律用were,行为动词用过去式,主句谓语用should/would/could/might+动词原形。②表示与过去事实相反的假设:从句谓语用had+过去分词,主句谓语用should/would/could/might+have+过去分词。③表示与未来事实相反的假设:从句谓语用should/wereto+动词原形,主句谓语用should/would/could/might+动词原形。本句为与现在事实相反的假设,故B正确

6.C我毫不怀疑他能克服一切困难。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】CIhavenodoubt意为我相信,我确信,其后接的是宾语从句,因此应用that来引导;Ihavedoubt意为我怀疑,后接宾语从句时,应用whether来引导。故选C

7.BB句意:众所周知,语言表达思想。词义辨析题。convince:使确信;convey:表达,传递;contribute:做贡献;conquer:征服。故选B

8.A翻译】琳达和约翰已经到了,但是他们班其他的学生还没有到。

[考点]代词的用法

【精析】Atheother指两个人或物中的一个,经常用在one…theother结构中;theothers指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于theother+可数名词复数;other:别的,其他的,泛指其他的(人或物);others相当于other+可数名词复数,指另外几个,其余的,在句中可作主语、宾语。根据句意和用法可知,选A

9.D尽管个头不高,马丁仍然能够得着门口那棵高树的枝干。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Das意为尽管,引导让步状语从句时,应用倒装语序,即将表语、状语或动词原形提至as前面,用来表示强调。本题应将作表语的short提至句首,所以选D

10.AA句意:我们刚走出大厅就开始下雨了。倒装句型和动词时态题。当表示否定意义的词never,hardly,seldom,undernoconditions,nosooner等置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构,即将谓语动词的助动词置于主语之前。以nosooner…than/hardly…when引起的从句中谓语若用一般过去时,主句谓语动词就用过去完成时

11.D他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候,于是决定搬到北方去。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dfit:适合,合身;adopt:收养,采取;suit:相配,合身;adapt:适应,适合,一般与介词to搭配使用,表示适应某个环境、某种气候等。故选D

12.A我没有(属于)自己的房间,汤姆也没有。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A如果前面句子所述的情况也适用于后面的句子,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒装句,构成so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构。根据前面句子中的donot可知,后面的句子应用neither或nor引出。又因为前面句子用一般现在时陈述客观事实,所以后面句子的助动词应用does。故选A

13.AA句意:感谢您5月6日的来信,在信中您询问了型号为897的自行车的一些情况。词义辨析题。ask:询问,要求;feel:感觉;know:知道;think:想,认为。根据句意可知,A正确

14.A管理就是让别人或通过别人做成事情的过程。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Agetsb.todosth.意为让某人做某事;getsth.done意为让某事被(他人)做。根据句意可知,选A

15.A当我申请更新自己的护照时,我得给他们发送一张近照。词义辨析题。recent:近来的,最近的;fashionable:流行的,时髦的;fresh:新鲜的,新产的;modern:现代的

16.C只要你需要你就可以使用这辆车。[考点]状语从句

【精析】C选项中只有aslongas可以引导条件状语从句,意为只要。asfaras意为直到……,远到……,在……的范围内;asgoodas和asweelas均表示与……一样好

17.D约翰逊先生,连同他的妻子和两个女儿,将乘夜班飞机抵达。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】D当由with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas等连接两个并列主语时,句子的谓语动词应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。本句中前面的主语是Mr.Johnson,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。betodo表示按计划或安排将要发生某事。故选D

18.CC句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本可以帮助我们的。情态动词题。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而musthavedone则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定。因此,根据句意应该选择C

19.A她过去常常在圣诞节时回家,不是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】A当陈述句部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问句部分用didn’t或usedn’t。且陈述句部分是肯定时,疑问句部分应用否定。故选A

20.C——我上周借的那台新相机在哪里呢?

——它在最上层的架子上,我们的小孩儿够不着。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Corder:命令,顺序,规则;sight:视力,视线,视觉,outofthesightof意为看不到,在……的视线之外;reach:范围,伸出的距离,可达到的距离,outofthereachof意为够不着,在……可以触及的范围之外;touch:接触,触摸,不能与outof搭配使用。根据句意可知,选项C最符合句意

21.B

22.E

23.B

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

28.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有选项F符合语境

29.D

30.B

31.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事

32.carefullycarefully题干的大意是:如果你仔细地阅读了论文,我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read,应先转变成形容词形式careful,再加上-ly

33.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

34.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

35.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

36.B

37.C

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.B[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】B通读全文可知,本文主要围绕心理空间需求展开论述,重点介绍了心理空间需求产生差异的原因。故选B

42.B[答案]B

[详解]作者描述了树的高和大以及命,却没有描述它们的绿;文中第一段第二行

43.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据倒数第二段Dr.AndrewMcCulloeh,chiefexecutiveoftheMentalHealthFoundation,said,thisstudyaddstoanexistingbodyofsolidresearchthatshowsthestronglinksbetweenwhatweeatandourmentalhealth.可推知,AndrewMcCulloeh博士认为食物和心理健康之间有着非常紧密的联系。根据最后两段可知,文中并未提及B项,所以B项不正确;根据最后一段Headdedpeople'sdietsarebecomingincreasinglyunhealthy.TheUKpopulationisconsuminglessnutritious,freshproduceandmoresaturatedfatsandsugars.可知,AndrewMcCulloeh博士认为人们的饮食变得很不健康,并没有说英国人在不久的将来会生病,所以C项不正确;

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