单元检测卷（一）

单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Togivethereasonforgivingupbasketball.B．Togoonplayingbasketball.C．Totakepartinanothergame.2．Whenshouldtheirmeetingfinish?A．3∶00.B．3∶30.C．4∶00.3．Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?A．Sheisnotoldenough.B．Sheisnolongeryoungassheusedtobe.C．Sheissooldastodothejobwell.4．Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A．Shewakesuptooearly.B．Shestaysupfarintothenight.C．Shefeelsitdifficulttogetupeverymorning.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Onabus.B．Atarailwaystation.C．Ataninformationdesk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。6．Wheredidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet.B．Atschool.C．Inanoffice.7．Whatdidthegirlcomeheretodo?A．Shetriedtomakefriendswiththeman.B．Shetriedtofindajob.C．Shewantedtostudyhere.8．Howmanyhourswouldsheworkduringaweek?A．28.B．8.C．20.9．Howmuchcouldshegetinaday?A．4dollars.B．32dollars.C．16dollars.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whodoyouthinkarethetwospeakers?A．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandanoldChineseman.B．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandayoungerChineseman.C．TheyareayoungAmericanwomanandanolderChineseman.11．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthepositionofwomen?A．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkathome，lookingafterchildrenandkeepingthehouse.B．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandshouldn’tdoanyhousework.C．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandsharehouseworkwithmenathome.12．Howdidtheyendtheirconversation?A．Theyagreedwitheachother.B．Theydidnotreachanagreement.C．Notmentioned.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hisgrandfatherwasseriouslyill.B．Theteacherexcusedtheman.C．Themanwastiredoflearning.14．Howdidtheteacherdototheman?A．Sheallowedthemantoseehisgrandfather.B．Shewasveryangryandwouldpunishtheman.C．Shewenttogetherwiththemantothehospital.15．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Hewillcometoclass.B．Hewillvisithisgrandfather.C．HewillgototheSt.George’sHospital.听第9段材料，回答第16至17题。16．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthecountry.B．Inthemarket.C．Attheseaside.17．Howdoyouknowthefisharefresh?A．Theeyesofthefisharebright.B．Thefishhavesunkintothehead.C．Thefishwillbegintosmell.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdoesthenewspapermantellusaboutinthepassage?A．Howtogiveupsmoking.B．Smokingisawasteofmoney.C．Hissmokingexperience.19．Howmuchdidhesmokebeforehegaveitup?A．About30cigarettesaday.B．About23to40cigarettesaday.C．About19cigarettesaday.20．Whatwastheeffectonhishealthwhenhemanagedtogiveupsmoking?A．Hefeltitdifficulttobreakthehabit.B．Heoftenfeltsickwithoutsmoking.C．Hefeltsickifhesmoked.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thingslikethathappenagainandagaininthecourseofthehistoryof________man.A．aB．theC．anD．/22．Itisdifficulttoimaginehim________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A．acceptB．acceptingC．toacceptD．accepted23．—HowdidyoufindthemovieshownonTVlastnight?—Justso­so.It________pace.A．lackedinB．waslackinginC．lackedofD．lacks24．Hewassonervous________theexamthathecouldn’tsleep.A．toB．atC．aboutD．into25．Itooktheradioback，andthey________mymoney.A．gaveB．paidforC．paidoffD．refunded26．Myfatherimpressedme________thevalueofhardwork.A．inB．forC．aboutD．with27．Thebirdflewawayandavoided________.A．tobeshotB．toshootC．beingshotD．shooting28．Itcan’tbea(n)________thatfourjewellerystoreswererobbedinonenight.A．coincidenceB．accidentC．incidentD．chance29．IwonderwhyJohndidn’t________atthepartyyesterdayevening.A．showaroundB．showinC．showoffD．showup30．Imust________anapologyforlosingmytemper.A．makeB．sayC．putD．pass31．She________upaftersupper.A．tidedB．tiedC．tidiedD．tired32.Whatremainedofmyoldhousemademe________mychildhood.A．thinkaboutB．thinkupC．thinkofD．thinkover33．—HowdoyoungpeopleliketheShenZhouⅦcrew?—They________spacewalkers，likeZhaiZhigang，LiuBomingandJingHaipeng.A．lookupB．lookatC．lookuptoD．lookinon34．Don’tbeangrywithhim.Hedidn’tcomelate________.A．byaccidentB．onpurposeC．bychanceD．bymistake35．You________totowntoseethefootballmatchyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.A．needn’tgoB．hadbetternotgoC．shouldn’tgoD．needn’thavegone第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mylifesufferedalotfiveyearsagowhenmyfatherdiedofanaccident，leavingmymotherandtwoyoungerbrothersalone.Atthattime，Iwasinaseniorhighschool.Asthe__36__son，Ihadnochoicebutto__37__oftheschoolandworkinafactory.Lifewentonwithoutany__38__.Ididn’tdaretoaskformore，justhopingto__39__twoyoungerbrothers.However，that’snotaneasything，forIcouldn’t__40__theirtuitionevenifIworkedfromdaytonight.Thepresent__41__mademewanttohaveanothertry，butitseemed__42__，forIcouldn’tlosethisjob.Athreadofhopesparkled(闪耀)inthose__43__dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIwalkedintherain.Suddenlytherainstopped__44__.Iraisedmyheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue__45__.ThenIheardadeepvoice.“Whynotrunwithoutanumbrella？”aone­legmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“__46__yourun，youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords__47__medeeply.Hetoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman，butanaccidentruinedhis__48__.Laterhebecameapromoter(促销员)．Thoughhispresentworkwas__49__anddidn’tsuitforhis__50__，everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn’t__51__andstill“run”ontheroadoflife...Inspiredbyhis__52__，Ibecameanassurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’struggle，Imadeitandmyfamilyturned__53__gradually.Ireturnedtomyseniorhighschool，andeventuallysucceededinmy__54__touniversity.Everythingissosimple：Torunwithoutanumbrella！Whenyourunoutofthe__55__seasonofyourlife，therewillbeabrightskyaheadofyou!36．A.strongest B．youngest C．tallest D．eldest 37．A.dropout B．leaveoutC．carryout D．turnout38．A.delay B．doubt C．wonder D．hesitation 39．A.bringin B．bringoutC．bringup D．bringdown40．A.afford B．manage C．transport D．receive 41．A.gift B．cycle C．incident D．misery 42．A.illegal B．impractical C．indifferent D．inevitable 43．A.bright B．gloomy C．sunny D．happy 44．A.surprisingly B．luckily C．smoothly D．excitingly 45．A.umbrella B．raincoat C．shelter D．curtain 46．A.Unless B．Because C．Though D．If 47．A.hurt B．discouraged C．puzzled D．shocked 48．A.future B．health C．dream D．house 49．A.thrilling B．delighting C．tiring D．demanding 50．A.eye B．leg C．hand D．ear51．A.makeprogress B．followsuitC．loseface D．loseheart52．A.remarks B．images C．insults D．signs 53．A.fresher B．worse C．better D．warmer 54．A.participation B．entrance C．competition D．effort 55．A.sunny B．cloudy C．windy D．rainy 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AThehistoryofEnglishisconventionally，ifperhapstooneatly，dividedintothreeperiodsusuallycalledOldEnglish(orAnglo­Saxon)，MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.TheearliestperiodbeginswiththemigrationofcertainGermanictribesfromthecontinenttoBritaininthefifthcenturyA．D.，thoughnorecordsoftheirlanguagesurvivedfrombeforetheseventhcentury，anditcontinueduntiltheendoftheeleventhcenturyorabitlater.BythattimeLatin，OldNorse(thelanguageoftheVikinginvaders)，andespeciallytheAnglo­NormanFrenchofthedominantclassaftertheNormanConquestin1,066hadbeguntohaveanimportantimpactonthelexicon，andthewell­developedinflectionalsystemthattypifiesthegrammarofOldEnglishhadbeguntobreakdown.TheperiodofMiddleEnglishextendsroughlyfromthetwelfthcenturytothefifteenth.TheinfluenceofFrench(andLatin，oftenbywayofFrench)uponthelexiconcontinuedthroughoutthisperiod，thelossofsomeinflectionsandthereductionofothers(oftentoafinalunstressedvowelspellede)accelerated(加速)，andmanychangestookplacewithinthephonologicalandgrammaticalsystemsofthelanguage.Atypicalprosepassage，especiallyonefromthelaterpartoftheperiod，willnothavesuchaforeignlooktousasAelfric’sprosehas.Allthesame，thenumberofinflectionsfornouns，adjectivesandverbshasbeengreatlyreduced，andinmostrespectsMandevilleisclosertoModernthantoOldEnglish.56．WhendidtheAnglo­NormanFrenchbegintoimpactOldEnglish?A．In1,066.B．Intheseventhcentury.C．Inthefifthcentury.D．Inthetwelfthcentury.57．HowlongdidtheperiodofMiddleEnglishlast?A．Aboutthreecenturies.B．Aboutfourcenturies.C．Twelvecenturies.D．Fifteencenturies.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impact”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．Influence.B．Advantage.C．Shortcoming.D．Loss.59．Forwhichthenumberofinflectionshasbeengreatlyreduced？Whichisnotincluded?A．NounsB．AdjectivesC．VerbsD．GrammarBTwelveyearsago，ayoungtravelernamedRhettButlerfromSanFrancisco，California，visitedtheSabahrainforestonMalaysianBorneo.Inoneareaoftherainforest，hewatchedabirdflyingthroughthetrees.Thebeautifulsightleftquiteanimpressiononhim.Butweekslater，backhome，RhettButlergotthenewsthattreeshadbeencutdownintheareahevisited.ThatexperienceledRhettButlertobeginwritingabookaboutrainforestsandthreatstotheirexistence.Buthedidnotpublishthebook.Instead，in1999，heusedhisresearchforthebooktocreateawebsite.ThesiteisMongabay.Com.Hispurposewastoinformthepublicabouttropicalrainforests.Butthesubjectquicklydeveloped.Asaformerbusinessman，hebecamearespectablewriterofscienceandenvironmentalstories.ThepopularityofMongabay.Comattractedadvertisers.Smalladsonthesitepayforitsoperation.Mongabay.Comhasgrownandledtoothersites.Forexample，thereisasiteforchildrenwhichiscalledKids.Mongabay.Com.Anotherone，WildMadagascar.Org，isallabouttheislandnationthatRhettBuflercallshisfavoriteplace.Tokeephiswebsitegoing，hetravelsaroundtheworldonseveralmajortripseachyear.Hisworkingtoolsarealaptopcomputer，camerasandsometimesdivingequipment.Heoftencallsonexpertsforinformation.Forexample，heinterviewedAlisonJolly，atopexpertonlemurs(狐猴)．HeinterviewedRodneyJackson，abiologistwhoestablishedtheSnowLeopardConservancy.StorieslikethesehavemadeMongabay.ComafavoriteplaceontheInternetforresearchers，studentsandteachers.InApril，Time.Comnameditoneofthefifteentopclimateandenvironmentwebsitesallovertheworld.60．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．RhettButlerandhiswebsites.B．RainforestsonMalaysianBorneo.C．HowRhettButlerprotectedrareanimals.D．HowRhettButlermadehiswebsitespopular.61．RhettButlerdidn’tpublishhisbookaboutrainforestsbecause________.A．makingwebsitesearnsmoremoneythanwritingbooksB．hedidn’twanttobecomeawriterC．thebookwasnotaboutrainforestprotectionD．heusedtheinformationtocreateawebsite62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMongabay.Comaccordingtothepassage?A．Itwassetupin1999.B．Itattractedmanyadvertisers.C．Atleasttworelatedwebsitesgrewfromit.D．RhettBultermadealotofmoneyfromit.63．Tokeephiswebsitegoing，RhettButler________.A．keptvisitingtherainforestB．traveledaroundandinterviewedexpertsC．raisedraresnowleopardsD．madeagreatnumberofadvertisementsCComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearned￡35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames，yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveacheckcard.Instead，hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.HeworksforasmallfirminLiverpool，wheremostyoungpeopleofhisagearefindingjobs.David’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Thoughhehashighpayment，hecannotdriveacar，orgetcreditcards(信用卡)．Davidgothisjobfourmonthsago，ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO­levels(普通成绩)andworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms，”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35,000soundsalotbutIhopeitwillcometomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes，andgiveshismother￡20aweekasheliveswithhisparents.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately，computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool，”hesaid，“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung，anyway.IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”64．WhyisDavidsodifferentfromotheryoungpeopleofhisage?A．Heearnsanextremelyhighpayment.B．Hehasgotajob.C．Helivesathomewithhisparents.D．Hedoesnotgooutmuch.65．David’sgreatestproblemisthat________.A．hecan’tbetreatedasanadultbythebankB．hedoesn’tmakeasmanygamesashewishesC．hedoesn’tknowwhattobuywiththemoneyD．heistooyoungtodriveacar66．Hewasemployedbythecompanybecause________.A．hehadworkedinacomputershopB．hehadwrittensomecomputerprogramsC．heiscleverandworkshardathislessonsD．hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool67．HeleftschoolaftertakingsixO­levelsbecause______.A．hewasafraidofgettingtoooldtostartcomputingB．hedidnotenjoyschoolC．hewantedtoworkwithcomputersD．hewantedtoearnalotofmoneyDInAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalled“Homecoming”day.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencementday(毕业典礼)．Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming，studentsstarttodecoratetheschool，therearesignstowishlucktotheteam，andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Thenumberofschoolclubsbuildbooths(摊位)andselllemonade(柠檬)，applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover，thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudent.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisahappyday，butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance，andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.68．Themostimportanteventoftheyearexceptcommencementdayinhighschoolsandcollegesis________.A．HomecomingB．thefootballgameC．graduationD．winningthegame69．WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A．ThedaybeforeHomecoming.B．Manyweeksbeforetheday.C．Whentheguestsarrive.D．InthedaysbeforeHomecoming.70．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecoming?A．Toseeoldfriends.B．Tocallonteacherstheyremember.C．Towatchthefootballgame.D．Togohometoseetheirfamily.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howmanytimeshaveyougottenupsetbecausesomeonewasn’tdoinghisorherjob，becauseyourchildisn’tbehaving，becauseyourpartnerorfriendisn’tlivinguptohisorherendofthebargain?__71__It’spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie.Orcutmeoffintraffic，ordon’twashtheirdishesaftereating.Actually，Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don’tweall？__72__Letmeletyouinonalittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind：seetheglassasalreadybroken.Expectthingstogowrong，expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned，expecttheunexpectedtohappen.__73__Onequickexample：onourrecenttriptoJapan，Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong.Itoldthem，“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”__74__Whenwetookthewrongtrainonaforeign­languagesubwaysystem，orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttotheDisneySea，orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren’sCastleclosedonMondays...theysaid，“It’spartoftheadventure！”Andwedidn’tgettoobothered.Soifyouexpectittohappen—evenseeitasalreadyhappening，beforeithappens—youwon’tgetsoupset.__75__Andthat，myfriends，isawelcomesurprise.A．Expectthingstogoaccordingtoyourplan.B．Thiskindofangerhappenstoallofus.C．Andacceptit.D．Tryyourbestnottolosecontrol.E．Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupset.F．Instead，you’llhavepeaceofmind.G．Andthisworkedlikeacharm.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweekendwewentmountain­climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusgo.Settingoffveryearly，wewentalonganextremenarrowroad，allinhighspirits.Oneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedthetopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofscenes.Afterhavingashortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought，westartedgoingdown.Ithadrainedevenharder.Wewerewettotheskin，andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.第二节书面表达(满分25分)在英语课堂上，你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语，还是英语、汉语兼用？某英语杂志邀请中学生就此话题发表看法。请你围绕“HowdoyoupreferEnglishclassestobetaught，inEnglishonly，orinbothEnglishandChinese？”这个问题，参考所给要点，选择一种授课形式，写一篇英语短文。eq\x(\a\al(授课形式一：只用英语,优点：有助于提高听说能力等,缺点：不易听懂等,结论：……))eq\x(\a\al(授课形式二：英语、汉语兼用,优点：易于理解等,缺点：英语气氛不浓等,结论：……))注意：词数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：气氛atmosphereIprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.B11.A12.B13.B14.B15.A16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C听力材料Text1M：IthinkI’mgoingtogiveupplayingbasketball.Imissedalotofgames.W：Justbecauseyoumissedthem？Isthistheonlyreasonwhyyougiveitup?Text2M：I’dliketoseeyouforaboutahalfhourthisafternoon.W：Howaboutmeetingmehereat3∶30?Text3W：IfIweretenyearsyounger，Iwouldhavegotthejob.M：Right.Theythinkyounggirlscandothejobbetter.Text4M：Youlookabitworried，Jane.What’sthematter?W：Ican’tseemtowakeupeverymorning.Text5M：WestGroveAvenue，please.W：10pence，please.M：Willyoutellmewhenwegetthere，please?W：OK，sir.Text6M：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducation?W：Yes.I’magraduateofZhengzhouUniversity.Istudiedbusiness.M：Didyoulikeyourbusinesscourses?W：Verymuch，andI’vedonewellinallofthem.Herearetheresultsofmyexaminations.M：Hm，youwereindeedagoodstudent.WhataboutyourspokenEnglish?W：Icantalkwithforeignersfreely.WhenIwasatcollege，IoftentookpartintheEnglishcorner.WehadEnglishteachersfromAustralia.M：Hm...wecanhireyou.Wegivetheemployeesasalaryof480dollarsamonthatthebeginning.Ifyoudoagoodjob，youwillgetariseinthreemonths’time.W：That’sgreat.HowlongshouldIworkeveryday?M：Fourhourseverydayandtwodaysoffinaweek.W：Doyouofferhousingtoyouremployees?M：Notnow.Myassistantwilltellyoumoreifyouareinterested.W：OK.WhenshallIbeginmywork?M：Nextweek.Text7M：Mrs.Tyler，there’ssomethingI’vebeenwonderingabout.W：Whatisit?M：Somepeoplesaythatwomen’sworkisathome.InChinawedon’tthinkso，maybeinAmericait’sdifficultforawomantofindajob.W：Ithinkthat’strue.Women’sworkisathome.M：Workathomeisimportant，ofcourse，butIthinkitshouldbeshared.Inmyopinion，womenshouldworkoutsidethehomebecausetheycanalsodoagoodjob.W：There’splentytodoathome.Besides，womenarebetterathouseworkandmenarebetteratrunningabusiness.M：Excuseme，Idon’tagreewithyou.W：That’sthewaythingshavealwaysbeenandshouldbe.M：ButIthinkthingsmustbechanged.W：Youngpeoplealwayswanttochangesomething.Itisonlyadream.M：Well，Ienjoytalkingtoyouallthesame.Goodbye.Text8M：Excusemeformynotcomingtoclasstomorrow.W：Youhaven’tbeeninclassallweek.You’vemissedalotoflessonsalready.Ithinkyoushouldworkalittlehardertocatchup.M：Yes，Iwill，MissSmith.W：Whycan’tyouattendmyclasstomorrow?M：Mygrandfatherisseriouslyillandmyfamilyisgoingtovisithiminthehospitaltomorrow.W：Thatseemstobeanexcuse.Allright.Bytheway，whichhospitalhasyourgrandfatherbeenin?M：Whichhospital？Er...heisinSt.George’sHospital.W：St.George’sHospital？That’sinteresting.Ithasbeenclosedforrepairsforthepasttwomonths.TonyBanks，youarelying，I’mafraid.Text9W：Isyourfishfreshtoday，please?M：Oh，yes，madam.Itwascaughtonlylastnight.Itisquitefresh.See，theeyesofthefisharestillbright.Theyhavenotsunkintothehead.W：Isthathowyoutellwhetherafishisfresh?M：Yes.Whenafishhasbeenoutoftheseaformorethanaday，itseyeslookverydullandtheysinkbackintothehead.Ofcourse，ifthefishhasbeencaughtalongtime，itwillbegintosmell.Myfisharealwaysfresh.Text10Anewspapermansaid，“IstartedsmokingwhenIwas19.AfriendofferedmeacigaretteandIreallyenjoyedit.Iwassoongettingthroughabout30aday.IdidtrytogiveupbecauseIknewitwasn’tgoodforme.Butitwasimpossible—Ilikesmokingtoomuchtostop.ThenafewyearsagoIhadtodoajob.Infact，Ihadtorunabouthalfamileandback.BythetimeIgotbacktotheoffice，Icouldhardlybreathe.Itreallymadeitcleartomethatsmokingmustbedoingharmtome.IfIfeltlikethatat23，whatwasIgoingtofeellikeat40？Idecidedtogiveupsmokingthenandthere.Ofcourse，itwasdifficulttobreakthehabitatfirstbutIamgladIstucktoitthistime.Ihavehadtheoccasionalcigarettewhenit’sbeenofferedtomebutIdon’tenjoyitanymore.Infact，IfeelsickifIsmoke.I’vehadsuccessinkickingthehabit.”21．D[句意为：在人类历史的进程中，这种事一次又一次地发生。man作“人类”讲时，不用冠词。]22．B[根据imaginesb.doing可知B正确。]23．B[belackingin缺乏(某种品质、特点等)，固定短语，此处lack为不及物动词。]24．C[句意为：他如此害怕考试，以至于睡不着觉。benervousabout/ofsth.担忧某事，故选C项。]25．D[句意为：我把收音机送回去，他们给我退了款。refund退还；偿还；givesb.sth.给某人某物；payfor为买某物付钱；payoff偿清，还清。]26．D[impresssb.with以……给某人留下印象。]27．C[句意为：那只鸟飞走了，逃脱了被射中的命运。avoiddoingsth.逃避，逃脱做某事。]28．A[句意为：四个珠宝店在一个晚上同时被盗不是一次巧合。coincidence巧合；accident事故；incident事件(指不寻常或讨厌的)；chance机会；可能性；因此选A项。]29．D[showaround领……参观；B项不存在；showoff卖弄；showup露面；出现。可知选D项。]30．A[句意为：我发了火，必须为此道歉。makeanapologytosb.forsth.因为某事向某人道歉。]31．C[tidyup收拾妥；整理好。]32.C[thinkabout考虑到，关心；thinkup想出，发明；thinkof想像到；thinkover仔细考虑。由句意可知选C。]33．C[lookup抬头往上看；lookat看见；lookupto钦佩；仰慕；lookinon作短暂拜访。由句意知选C。]34．B[句意为：别生他的气，他不是故意来晚的。onpurpose故意地。]35．D[句意为：你昨天本不必去城里看足球赛。今天晚上电视上转播。过去不必做某事但做了用needn’thavedone结构。]36．D[根据常识判断，父亲不在了，养家糊口应该是长子的责任。前面的twoyoungerbrothers也有提示。]37．A[dropout有“辍学”之意。后面讲到workinafactory，可以判断“我”辍学了。]38．C[wonder在此用作名词，有“奇迹”之意。日子就这样平淡无奇地过着。]39．C[bringup是“抚养”之意。后面讲到“我付不起他们的学费”，由此可见“我”担负起了养家糊口的责任。故选C项。bringin把……拿进来；bringout取出(某物)；bringdown击败。]40．A[afford是“负担得起”的意思。]41．D[misery痛苦，悲惨境况。前几句描述有提示。]42．B[作者不能失去目前的工作，故可断定作者认为再去闯一闯的想法不现实。impractical不现实的；indifferent冷淡的；inevitable不可避免的；illegal不合法的。]43．B[由上文可知，作者过的日子可谓“阴暗，令人沮丧”。一线希望突然照亮了那些阴暗的日子。gloomy阴暗的。]44．A[根据语境可知，这雨停得非常蹊跷。surprisingly不可思议地；smoothly平稳地。]45．A[作者抬头发现“天空”其实是一把深蓝色的伞。]46．D[if引导一个条件状语从句。如果