2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三unit2 练习题(无答案)

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三UNIT2HEALTHYEATING一．单词拼写Oldasheis,hehassuch（精力）thathecanwork14hoursaday.Theteachertoldhimnotto（为…叹息）overthefailureofyesterday'stest.Mum,Idon'twantanycake;I'm（减肥）.Youshouldn'thavehadyoursontellingpeople（谎言）hereandthere.Themenwhowerefightingg（瞪眼）ateachother.Onlyhavingr（生的）vegetables,fruitandwaterforadinnercouldnotofferenoughenergy.Therewasasigninthewindowofhisrestaurant:“C（顾客）areGod!”.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheb（平衡）ofnatureorwe'llbepunishedbynature.Inordertostays（苗条的）,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.Children's（好奇心）witheverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.Everyonehashisownandweaknesses.（长处）Exerciseisofgreattousandwewillgoodhealth.（有利于，从…中获益）Dowegetaifwebuytheminquantity?（折扌口）Thereisatimetowhatyouwilldo.（限制）Weconsideritnecessarytotheorywithpractice.（结合）课文语法填空BalancedDietWangPengearnedhislivingbyrunningabarbecuerestaurant，__1__serveddeliciousbacon，friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfoodanddiscountattractedfewerandfewer__2__（customer）.Finally，hewasindebt.YongHui'sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas，carrots,eggplants，andrawcucumberswithvinegar.Asthehostess，shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'_3__（digest）themost.InordernottoletYongHuigetaway__4__tellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHuidespiteherglare.Buthe__5__（surprise）thatshewaslosinghercustomers，too.CuriositydroveWangPeng__6__（consult）anexpert.Theexpert__7__（sigh）andsaid，“Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessandlimitedstrength.Yourcustomersputonweighttoo__8__（easy），whileYongHui'sloseweighttooquickly.So，WangPeng，cutdownthefatof__9__（you）foodandincreasevegetablesandfruits，likenuts，beans，mushrooms，peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwomenusandprovidea__10__（balance）diet.”Beforelong，WangPengwonhiscustomersback.完成句子A:Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.B:Hisrestaurantoughttobepeople.A:Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.B:Heoften,sonoonebelievehim.A:ButLiMaochangseemednottohear.B:ButthatLiMaochangdidn'thear.A:Heowesalotofmoneybecauseofhisillness.B:Heisbecauseofhisillness.You（不应该）goonlivingthisway.Hehasbeen（厌烦了）workingforthisboss.Iwon'thaveyou（作弊而不受惩罚）intheexam.Shehurriedbackhome,（不料发现）shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.（为什么不）helpyourmotherwiththehousework?10.Obvious,shewon'tloseherweightunlessshehasabalancedietandtakesexerciseeveryday.Everyoneofuscanmakegreateffortstocutofftheuseofenergyinourcountry.Therearestillmanypeopleliveinpoorconditions.Theyearntheirlivesbycollectingandsellinguseditems.Mummy,canIputthepeachinthecupboard?Orputtheminthefridgeinstead?单项选择Oncethebalanceofnature,naturaldisastersarelikelytostrikeinwaysbeyondimaisignoredB.isbrokenC.isdestroyedD.isruinedTheChineseissaidtobeahealthieronethan,whichcontainstoomuchfat.food;thewestB.diet;thatoftheCw.esftood;thatofthewestD.diet;thewesternthatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuyourwork.Youshouldyourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.Nowonder;balanceB.Nodoubt;keepC.Noproblem;makeD.Noway;fixYouboysreally__ontheseatsthatwerereservedfortheoldandthepregnantwhenyoutonotoughttohavesatB.oughttohavenotsCa.toughtnottohavesatD.oughtnottositFriedfoodsaresaidtobejunkfoodsbut,manypeople,especiallyyoungchildrenethemalot.A.strangeenoughB.strangelyenoughC.enoughstrangelyD.enoughstrangeiswhatmostfatgirlsdreamabout.A.LoseweightandstayslimB.LosingweightandstayingslimC.LosingweightaswellasstayingslimD.ToloseweighttogetherwithtostayslimDrivenbywhatwaskeptinthebox,theboybrokeitwithanaxwhenhisfatherwasA.anxietyaboutB.curiosityaboutC.doubtofD.eagernessofHealthexpertshavealreadyclarifiedwhatgreenvegetablesarefitandwhatarenoA.tobeeateninraB.toeatrawC.0beeatenrawD.toeatrawlyDon'ttakeachancetodovoiotlheencleawt.Ifyoudid,youcouldneverit.A.getawayfromB.breakawayfromC.doawaywithD.getawaywithInordertowinbackthecustomers,theowneroftherestaurantdecidedtosellhisfood__A.inadiscountB.withdiscountC.atadiscountD.foradiscountWhenreading,youneedn'thavetoeverytimeyoumeetanunknownword.WhichoftheisNOTOK?A.lookupadictionaryB.refertoadictionaryC.consultadictionaryD.turntoadictionaryTheircompanyissaidtobeandisto.A.inheavydebt;cutdownB.heavilyindebt;closedownC.heavilydebted;putdownD.heavyindebt;getdownMostsmokerssaytheysmokingsotmoedegreebuthealthexpertssuggestthattheyhadbgiveituptheirhealth.A.benefit;forthebenefitofB.benefitfrom;withthebenefitofC.receivegoodness;inthebenefitofD.benefitfrom;forthebenefitof“Withmoreandmorebusinessesclosingdown,itishardtonowadays.”shesaidwiA.earnone'slivingB.makealivingC.makealifeD.earnone'slifeThereisnolimitlearningsowehadbetterlimitourtimeforleisurethesmallestbutsufficientamountA.in;inB.to;toC.to;forD.of;toItfreescontinueatthepresentrate,itwon'tbethereisnotreesforshadA.tocutdown;longbeforeB.beingcutdown;beforelongC.tobecutdown;longbeforeD.cuttingdown;beforelong---Whatdoyousayifwecombineourtwobusinessesformoreprofit?---.A.Itcan'tbebetterB.Idon'tthinksoC.IthinkitisnotOKD.Ican'tsayanythingIfonewantstosucceedinthissociety,itisveryimportantandnecessarythatoneavoidone'sA.develop;strengths;weaknessesB.develops;strengths;weaknessesC.develop;strength;weaknessD.develops;strength;weaknessWhensomeoneatyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordolooksB.glanceC.stareD.glareWhenyougettothemotorway,followtheforLondon.A.masksB.signsC.pointsD.plans五．语法1．—ShouldIgototheUniversityofIowaorIowaStateUniversity?—Thinkitoverforafewdays.Youmakeupyourmindrightnow.There'snohurry.A．couldn'tB．shouldn'tC．needn'tD．musn't2．---Whoisthemangivingthespeech?---Well,ifyouknow,hisnameisLyric.A．mayB．canC．shallD．must3．Withthenewrequirementsforreadingputforward,pupilsbeabletoreadwithalargedegreeofindependence.A．shouldB．mustC．needD．would4．—Haveyoudecidedtotakeupteachingasacareeraftergraduation?—Igoabroadforfurthereducationinstead,butitdepends.A．shouldB．MustC．mightD．shallItwon'tbelongbeforeweputourplanintofinalform.youwanttomakeanychange,pleasekeepmeinformedbeforetomorrow.A.WouldB.CouldC.MightD.Should一IsMikecomingtothisparty?一Heshouldbuthenot.Becausehehasalotofworktodotonight.A.mustB.NeedC.mayD.wouldJudgingfromherexpression,shethenewsthatCharliehadreturnedfromBritain.A.shouldn'thaveknownB.can'thaveknownC.mustn'thaveknownD.needn'thaveknown一It'sjusttoodifficult.I'vetriedseveraltimesbutstillcannotworkitout.一Youawrongapproach.Adoptanewwayandseewhatwouldhappen.A．shouldhavetakenB．needn'thavetakenC．musthavetakenD．can'thavetaken一WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?一He'shelpful,andhegiveusahandatwork.A．mustB．WouldC．mayD．should10．Intoday'sinformationage,thelossofdatacauseseriousproblemsforacompany.A．needB．ShouldC．canD．must—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycarstart.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A．won'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't一MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?一Ofcourse.Youneverbecarefulenoughwiththat.A．mustB．CanC．mayD．should—Alicewon'tjoininourdiscussiontonight.一Oh,she.Wehavealreadyputitoff.A．mustn'tB．needn'tC．shouldn'tD．can't14．Passengerstalktothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltakehisfocusofftheroad.A．wouldnotB．mustnotC．maynotD．neednot15．－CanIpaythebillbycheck?－Sorry,sir.Butitistherulesofourhotelthatpaymentbemadeincash.A．canB．WillC．shallD．need16．Thesefreshvegetablesareeasytorotsoyoueatthemwithintwodays.A．mightB．ShouldC．canD．would一Howdoyoufindtheclub?—Iit.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A．couldn'thavejoinedB．mighthavejoinedC．wouldrathernothavejoinedD．wouldliketohavejoined—Mom,I'vebeenstudying;Englishsince8o'clock.IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile?—No,I'mafraidnot.Besides,it'srainingoutsidenow.A．Can'tB．Wouldn'tC．MaynotD．Won't—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?—No,anditbeforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinishedD.oughttohavebeenfinishedYoufool!Youforahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywishTheweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.Ithetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A．shouldhavetakenB．couldhavetakenC．needn'thavetakenD．mustn'thavetaken22．Michaelbeapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort．A．needn'tB．can'tC．shouldD．May23．Heitonschedule,butsomehowhefellbehind.A．musthavedoneB．mightfinishC．couldhavefinishedD．couldfinish24．—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?—Hebereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe'sanicepersoningeneral.A．shallB．shouldC．mustD．can25.—Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.—Tellhimheanswerforit讦hegoesonbehavinglikethat.A．shallB．willC．wouldD．can26．Thechildrenlostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A．musthavegotB．mustgetC．shouldhavegotD．shouldget27．—Look!Itisrainingagain.—WhyitrainonSundays?Wearealwaysstayinginside!Whataday!.A．needB．MustC．doesD．should28.Doyoustillrememberthedayswhenyouaskmeallkindsofquestionswhenyouwerelittle?A.wouldB.CouldC.shouldD.Might29．—Ican'tbelievethatMichaelhavequarreledwithProfessorSmith.—Well,ifoneaskfortrouble,itjustcan'tbehelped.A．would;willB．must;mayC．should;mustD．need;dare30.HeremindedmethatItodoitatonce.A．shouldB．oughtC．couldD．have六．阅读理解AHowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的）.Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident'sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored（忠实的）guestsaboutthefact.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.Americansdidn'teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.whilehewasinPariswhenhewasalittleboybecausehisparentstoldhimsofrombooksAccordingtothetext,madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident'sparty?A.thePresidenthimselfaFrenchcookthePresident'scookthePresident'swifeFromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.peoplefromothercountriesfromFrancepeopleofhisowncountrymenonlyAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident'spartywasmadeoftomatoes.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident'scookwasnice.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.七．完形填空WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy1Ifoundpeoplequeuing（排队）somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.2so?Eachdidhisbusiness3butthelinenevermovedastep4,Iwasvery5,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour6forother'sprivacy（隐私）”一apolite7tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother's8（moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries）.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe9andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso10atadistancethattheyseemedquite11tothepractice.The12thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.13waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance一enoughtobeoutof14.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI15towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment16towardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing（窘迫）situation.Forinstance,theynever17aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,_18wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws19readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows20mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.1.A.sorrowB.angerC.delightD.surprise2.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where3.A.insecretB.withcareC.inturnD.byturns4.A.slowerB.nearerC.fartherD.longer5.A.curiousB.angryC.interestedD.impatient6.A.careB.respectC.helpD.search7.A.voiceB.phraseC.warningD.sentence8.A.pocketsB.savingsC.needsD.affairs9.A.wordB.sightC.peopleD.matters10.A.honestlyB.anxiouslyC.nervouslyD.calmly11.A.usedB.familiarC.uncomfortableD.polite12A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different13.A.TheyB.TheseC.ThoseD.That14.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.question15.A.wentonB.tookcareC.paidattentionD.tookcharge16.A.movingB.shownC.facingD.offered17.A.askedB.heardC.worriedD.learned18.A.soB.norC.notonlyD.if19.A.appreciateB.stopC.hateD.forbid20.A.pubicB.personalC.smallD.important七、语法填空Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal，runnerslivethreeyears(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever，thereviewsaysit(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifealking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall(cause)．Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexerc