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2021-2022学年江西省抚州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
22.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
23.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.
A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
24.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
25.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
26.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.
A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming
27.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
28.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
29.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold
30.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
三、汉译英(10题)31.活到老,学到老。
32.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。
33.这表需要擦油了。
34.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
35.我们所有的努力都以失败告终。
36.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
37.他命令销毁那些文件。
38.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
39.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?
40.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
43.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
44.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
45.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
46.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
47.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
48.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
49.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
50.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
MissMarySmithgoestoworkalwayswitharaincoatbecause______.
A.theweatheroftenchanges
B.shelikestodoso
C.shehastowalkhomeafterwork
D.italwaysrainswhenit'stimetogohome
52.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.
A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy
B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity
C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs
D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid
53.
Whenyousellyourself,youcantalkaboutalltheseexcept______.
A.yourknowledgeandskills
B.skillsandcontactsyou'vedevelopedinyourfield
C.yourabilities
D.yoursocialstatus(地位)
54.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.
A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation
B.beganthepreschoolmovement
C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools
D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement
55.
Thetextbookthemedicalstudentwasinterestedinwasputawayinacorner______.
A.topreventanyonefrombuyingit
B.becausethemedicalstudentmighttakeitaway
C.incasethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit
D.becausethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit
56.
Ifoverseasstudentswanttomakemorefriends,theyshould______.
A.bedelicatetotheirstudy
B.takemoresocialactivities
C.beusedtothelifeoncampus
D.spendmoretimeonall-Englishenvironment
57.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin________.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
58.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.
A.thefirefighterswereunfair
B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous
C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful
D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters
59.
Accordingtothepassage,weknowit'sbetterforthepregnantwomen______.
A.todootherworkthanonVDTs
B.tochangetheircomputersifnecessary
C.togobackhometohavearest
D.tohavetheirhealthtested
60.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanguessthatwhenananimalmovesaround,it______.
A.isveryrestless
B.usesmoreenergy
C.islookingforfood
D.haslostitsyoung
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
2.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
3.B
4.C
5.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
6.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
7.C
8.D
9.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
10.B
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
13.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.A
15.C
16.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
17.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
18.B
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.D
23.C本题测试的是虚拟过去时if从句的省略。虚拟过去时if从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词,有时可以连词if省去,而将had,should,were等词提到主语之前,即用倒装结构。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.
24.B
25.B
26.A本题测试的是wouldrather的宾语从句的时态。Wouldrather的宾语从句要用一般过去时。
27.A
28.B
29.C应选C项。spontaneous自发的;自然产生的,precise精确的;准确的,blank空白的;空着的,bold大胆的。句意为:她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然,但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
30.A
31.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
32.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
33.Thewatchneedsoiling.
34.Withalltheshopsclosed
35.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
36.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
37.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
38.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
39.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
40.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
41.productive
42.regain
43.informal
44.enlarge
45.construction
46.(should)investigate
47.eastern
48.protective
49.breakthrough
50.looking
51.A解析:本题是对文章细节进行分析理解的考查。根据文章第2段最后一句Younevercantellwhattheweatherwillbelikewhenit'stimetogohome...,可以理解为天气变化反复无常,MissMarySmith总是备有雨衣以防不测风云,因此A是正确的。
52.C
53.D
54.D解析:从文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori,Dewey,andothers.”可知D是正确答案。
55.A解析:本题为细节题。据书店老板说,他把那本书放到一个角落里是为了防止别人把它买走,那样的话学生就看不成了。学生没有把书买下的打算,更没有偷书的想法。
56.B解析:第四段提到“学生们将
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