大学英语视听说Unit 4的SectionA课件

UnitFourATestofTrueLoveYuleiQiuMovieTimeSevenPoundsTwoSentencesaUnitWhenitisstruck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retainingitspitchoveralongperiodoftime.音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。AlthoughpecansaremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhioandIllinois.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。ValentinebyCarolAnnDuffyNotaredroseorasatinheart.

Igiveyouanonion.

Itisamoonwrappedinbrownpaper.

Itpromiseslight

likethecarefulundressingoflove.

Here.

Itwillblindyouwithtears

likealover.

Itwillmakeyourreflection

awobblingphotoofgrief.

Iamtryingtobetruthful.

Notacutecardorakissogram.

Igiveyouanonion.

Itsfiercekisswillstayonyourlips,

possessiveandfaithful

asweare,

foraslongasweare.

Takeit.

Itsplatinumloopsshrinktoawedding-ring,

ifyoulike.

Lethal.

Itsscentwillclingtoyourfingers,

clingtoyourknife.上有天堂下有苏杭Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.三十而立Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty.说曹操,曹操到Talkofthedevilandhecomes.糖衣炮弹sugar-coatedbullets

pastperfecttensevs.pastperfectcontinuestense我一直在找我的狗，还没有找到。I’vebeenlookingformydogandstillhaven’tfoundit.雨已经下了两个小时了。Ithasbeenrainingfortwohoursnow.你到过香港吗？HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?volunteer:v.volunteer(sth)(for/assth)volunteertodosth让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。Totheteacher’ssurprise,noonevolunteeredforthepositionofmonitor.他自愿服务充当司机。Hevolunteeredhisserviceasadriver.n.在抗洪斗争中有一个志愿者牺牲了。Oneofthevolunteersdiedinthefightagainsttheflood.identicaladj.

exactlythesameThisistheidenticalbookIreturnedtothelibrarylastweek.你的指纹和我的不可能一样。Yourfingerprintcan’tbeidenticaltomine.虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的款式，但我不喜欢它的颜色。WhileIlikethestyleofthehat,Idonotlikeits

color.他人虽穷，却很诚实。Whileheispoor,heishonest.

while…,虽然/尽管······

departure:anactofleavingaplace在他们出发时的喧哗之后，房子又安静下来。Thehousewasquietagain,afterthenoiseoftheirdeparture.他去法国后，她感觉更加失意。HisdepartureforFranceincreasedhersenseoffrustration.fight:v.a.fight(againstsb.)totakepartinawarorbattleagainsttheenemy我的祖父曾经在西班牙与法西斯分子作战。MygrandfatherfoughtagainsttheFascistsinSpain.b.fight(forsth.)Totryveryhardtogetsth.orachievesth.医生们为保住他的命，抢救了六个多小时。Doctorsfoughtformorethansixhourstosavehislife.Thecompanyachievedapeakofsalessumat$140000duringJuly.Thesumdecreasedtothebottomat$20000onSeptember.decrease1.饼图piechart2.柱形图barchart3.曲线图linechart4.流程图/过程图

flowchart/sequencediagram5.程序图

processing/proceduresdiagramsteep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的aslongas:onconditionthat;ifT2不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.ExerciseP87SandypromisedtomarryJohn只要她能得到父亲的同意。

aslongasshegotherfather’sagreement2.只要你为自己定下目标，youwillgetsomewheresomeday.

Aslongasyousetagoalforyourselfdecline:

v.refusearequestoroffer,usuallypolitely我们只得谢绝了去另一个城市拜访朋友的邀请。Wehadtodeclinetheinvitationtovisitourfriendsinanothercity.vi.decreaseinamount,quality,orimportance过去几个月来她的健康状况在走下坡路。Herhealthhasbeendecliningthesepastmonths.n.areductionintheamountorqualityofsomething出生率在下降。Thebirthrateisonthedecline.suppose(that)…,

假如······

“Suppose”isfollowedbyaconditionalclause假如妈妈不在家，我们怎么办？SupposeMumisout,whatshouldwedo?万一老师发现呢？这险不值得冒。It'snotworththerisk,supposetheteacherfoundout?forbid:notallowforbidsomeonefromdoingsth.在我回来之前你们不准离开。YouwereforbiddentoleavebeforeIcomeback.老妇人不允许女儿和那个穷小子结婚。Theoldladyforbadeherdaughter(frommarringthatpooryoungman/tomarrythatpooryoungman).fancy:adj.havingalotofdecorationorbrightcolors我不喜欢他的画，对我来说他们太花哨了。Idon’tlikehispaintings.Theyaretoofancyforme.n.Afeelingoflikingsomeoneorsomething她说想要一条狗，但这不过是一时心血来潮。Shesaidshewantedadogbutitwasonlyapassingfancy.v.Wantsth.orwanttodosth.(~doingsth.)我只是想喝点东西。Ijustfanciedadrink.sportwearsth.orhavehairinaparticularstyle

穿着······，留着(发型)他穿着一件无领夹克。Hesportedacollarlessjacket.Hewasheavily-builtandsportedaredmoustache.他身材魁梧，留着红胡须。

morethan:veryoftenfollowedbyanadj.toshowthatadj.isnotadequateenoughtomodifythesubjectT4请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.至于他的同事们，他们真是太好了。Astohiscolleagues,theyaremorethangood.Withadverbslike“so”placedatthebeginningofasentence,forthesakeofemphasis,itspredicateshouldbeinverted.hardlyeverneithernotonlynotuntilonly…/onlythen,scarcelyever…MoreSuchAdverbs1.Notuntilthegamehadbegun____atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.didhearriveC.wouldhehavearrivedD.hadhearrived2.Soconfused_____thathedidn’tknowhowtostarthislecture.A.sincehebecameB.wouldhebecomeC.thathebecameD.didhebecomeAMini-Test3.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances____totakemake-uptests.A.arefreshmenpermittedB.freshmenarepermittedC.permittedarefreshmenD.arepermittedfreshmen4._____whenshestartedcomplaining.A.Notuntilhe’darrivedB.HardlyhadhearrivedC.Nosoonerhe’darrivedD.Scarcelydidhearrive

longing:n.astrongfeelingofwantingsomething;strongwish她渴望出国留学，而他使她的希望落空了。Hefrustratedherlongingtostudyabroad.adj.feelingorshowingthatyouwantsth.verymuch他眼巴巴地看了那冰激凌一眼。Hegavealonginglookattheicecream.resist:

v.torefusetoacceptsth.andtrytostopitfrom

happening我无法抗拒早些回家的冲动。Ican’tresisttheurgetogohomeearly.resistance:n.dislikeoforoppositiontoaplan,anidea,etc.对改革的抵制几乎毁了这个行业。Resistancetochangehasnearlydestroyedtheindustry.resistant:

adj.notaffectedbysth.abletoresiststh.上了年纪的人并不总是抵制改革。Elderlypeoplearenotalwaysresistanttochange.bethankfulfor:begratefulfor我对父母这些年来为我做的一切心存感激。Iamverythankfultomyparentsforwhattheyhavedoneformetheseyears.她对邻居在她困难时给与的帮助表示感谢。Shewasthankfultoherneighborsfortheirhelpintimeoftrouble.WhywasJohnBlandfordstayinginGrandCentralStationinNewYork?

Hewaswaitingtoseeawomanwhohadfilledaspecialplaceinhislifeforthepastthirteenmonths.2.HowdidJohngetconnectedtothewoman?

Soonafterhevolunteeredformilitaryservice,hereceivedabookandaletterfromthiswoman.3.HowwasJohn’sfirstresponsetothewomandifferentfromthatofhisfriends?JohnBlandfordwastheonlypersontowriteherback.4.Whathadthewoman,HollisMeynell,doneinthepastthirteenmonths?ShehadfaithfullywrittentoJohn.Evenwhenhislettersdidnotarrive,shewroteanyway,withoutdecrease.5.Howdidhefeelaslongashereceivedherletters?Aslongashereceivedherletters,hefeltasthoughhecouldsurvive.6.Whenheaskedherforaphoto,whatdidshedo?Shedeclinedhisrequestandexplainedherobjection.7.DidHollisMeynellcometothestationastheyhadarranged?Yes,butshehadaskedaladywelloverfortytoweartheroseonhercoat.8.WhydidHollisMeynellwanttotestJohnBlandford?ShewantedtomakesurethatJohndidn’tloveherjustforherbeauty.JohnBlandford__________formilitaryservice13monthago.SoonhereceivedabookfromHollisMeynell,awomanwhosenteveryoneinthemilitaryserviceabook,strengthandhersupportfortheircause.Hewroteback,andthuswentinto_________withher.Forthirteenmonths,shewroteandgavehimcourageto______.Afterashorttime,hebelievedthattheylovedeachotherandthat____hadbroughtthemtogether.000000000000000000000000

Summary

volunteeredconnectionsurvivefateBut,she_______hisrequestofherphoto.NowthesoldierwasbackinNewYork,waitingtomeetherinpersonatthe_________deskinGrandCentralStation,andayounggirlingoodfigurewascominginhisdirection,but______aredroseastheyplanned.Whenheinvitedthefatwomanwiththerosetodinner,itturnedouttobea___ofHollisMeynell,andhepassedit.0000000000000000

declinedinformationwithouttestStructureAnalysisThistextisarrangedbygivinganswerstoonepartafteranother.Nowfindouthoweachpartlinkswiththenext.

1stpart2ndpart