2023届四川省绵阳市绵阳高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第1页
2023届四川省绵阳市绵阳高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第2页
2023届四川省绵阳市绵阳高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第3页
2023届四川省绵阳市绵阳高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第4页
2023届四川省绵阳市绵阳高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩9页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Didyourfatherenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.Theyeachotherforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.haven’tseenD.hadn’tseen2.—Whendidyougettoknowyourgirlfriend?—Itwasin2015________shewasworkingasavolunteerinAfrica.A.that B.whichC.when D.then3.—Iamputtingonweightagain!MaybeIshouldstartdoingyoga.—You_______thatthewholemorning!A.aresayingB.havesaidC.havebeensayingD.weresaying4.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket________itssuperiorquality.A.intermsof B.onaccountofC.onbehalfof D.ontopof5.IbrokemyrelationshipwithPeterbecausehealwaysfound_______withme.A.errorB.failureC.mistakeD.fault6.Wildanimalsinnaturereservesneedtodeveloptheirsurvivalskillsandtheirwildnature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor7.—Beseated,pleaseandI’llmakeyouacupoftea.—_________.Let’scometothepointfirst.A.Youneedn’tdosoB.Pleasedon’tbotherC.YouarewelcomeD.Youareindeedtoopolite.8.Althoughthetest________looklikeasimpleone,greatcareisneeded.A.may B.must C.should D.need9.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.—________.JusttellmewhatIcando.A.YouhavemywordB.Don'tgivemethatC.YoucansaythatagainD.Don'tstandonceremony10.---Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.---SohaveI.A.readsB.havereadC.hasreadD.read11..Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof B.insearchofC.inviewof D.inspiteof12.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappears D.disappeared13.---Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.---_______.A.GoodtoknowB.I’llsayC.IhearyouonthatoneD.Can’targuewiththat14.Itwasintheremotemountainareas______Ispentthegapyear______Ilearnedhowtoworkwithagroupofstrangersandhowtolookaftermyself.A.where;that B.when;thatC.where;when D.that;where15.----Whichofthesedigitalcamerasdoyoulikebest?----______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.Noone16.Itisafoolishactto________notesduringatestasyouwillbeseverelypunished.A.stickto B.referto C.keepto D.pointto17.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?—He’llprobablysayno,________it’sworthasking.A.soB.whileC.unlessD.though18.I'msorryyou______solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.A.wait B.waited C.hadwaited D.havebeenwaiting19.-Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?-“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will B.shallC.may D.must20.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.A.willfind B.foundC.hadfound D.havefound第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Whenshefirststartedlearningabouttheclimatechangefromoneofherelders,FawnSharpwasinvitedonahelicopterflightovertheOlympicMountainstosurveytheMountAndersonglacier(冰川).Buttheglacierwasgone,meltedbythewarmingclimate.Sharphadadeepsenseoflosswhenshediscoveredtheglacierwasn'tthereanymore.Lossisagrowingissueforpeopleworkingandlivingonthefrontlinesofclimatechange.AndthatgaveJenniferWrenAtkinson,afull-timelecturerattheUniversityofWashingtonBothell,US,anideaforaclass.Thisterm,shetaughtstudentsontheBothellcampusabouttheemotionalburdensofenvironmentalstudy.SheusedtheexperiencesofNaliveAmericantribes(部落),scientistsandactivists,andaskedher24studentstofacetherealitythatthereisnoeasyfix--that"thisissuchanintractableproblemthatthey'regoingtobedealingwithitfortherestoftheirlives.”StudentCodyDillonusedtobeaclimatescienceskeptic(怀疑论者).Thenhedidhisownreadingandresearch,andchangedhismind.Dillonwasn'tgoingintoenvironmentalwork--hewasacomputer-sciencemajor.Yet,thepotentialforaworldwideenvironmentalcatastropheseemedsorealtohimfiveyearsagothathequithisjobandbecameafull-timevolunteerforanenvironmentalgroupthatworkedonrestoration(恢复)projects.Sixmonthsintothework,hedecidedthatAlkinson'sclasswasjustwhathewaslookingfor--aplacewherehecoulddiscusshisconcernsaboutachangingclimate.Atkinsonsaidshehopestheclasshelpedherstudentspreparethemselvesfortheamountofenvironmentallossthatwillhappenovertheirlifetimes.“Wearealreadychangingtheplanet-.somanyspeciesaregoingtobelost,displacedormassivelyimpacted(巨大影响的),”shesaid.“Thefutureisn'tgoingtobewhattheyimagined.”1、WhydidtheauthormentionthecaseofFawnSharp?A.TolayabasisforFawnSharp'sfurtherresearch.B.ToproveFawnSharp'sworkissimilartoAtkinson's.C.Toleadintotheissueoflosscausedbyclimatechange.D.Toshowscientists'concernabouttheMountAndersonglacier.2、What'sthemainpurposeofAtkinson'sclass?A.Toexplorehowdifferentpeopledealwithclimatechange.B.Togetstudentsmoreconcernedaboutenvironmentalissue.C.TofindsolutionstotheOlympicMountainsenvironmentalissue.D.Toteachstudentshowtoconductaresearchaboutenvironment.3、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“intractable”underlinedinParagraphThree?A.Simple.B.Difficult.C.Common.D.Interesting.4、HowdidAtkinson'sclassinfluenceDillon?A.Dillonworkedasapart-timevolunteerforrestorationprojects.B.Itmadehimrealizeaplanet-wideclimatedisasterwouldhappen.C.Itencouragedhimtobemoreinvolvedinenvironmentalprotection.D.Itdiscouragedhimtoworkonrestorationprojectsfortheenvironment.22.(8分)Whateverholidayyoucelebrate,onethingisforsure—you’llfindeventsforchildrenonLongIslandthroughoutthemonthofDecember.Fromholidayperformancestocrafts,lightshows,Santabreakfastsandmore,herearesomeofourfavorites.TheMagicalPolarExpressFamiliestravelviatrolley(有轨电车)to“TheNorthPole,”atop-secretspotwherefamiliescangrabhotcocoaandcookiesthenmeetSanta,elvesandothercharacters(forabout30minutes)beforereturningtopointsofdeparture.Trolleyridesfeaturemusicandstorytelling.Pajama-wearingisencouraged;photo-takingisfree.TrolleydepartsfromAll-StarBowlinginRiverheadandTheOmniHamptonJitneyTerminalinSouthampton;7p.m.—9:30p.m.Fridays,Saturdays,SundaysrunningthroughDec.23(additionaltimesmaybeavailable;arrive30minutesinadvance)ACharlieBrownChristmasCharlieBrownandhisfriendslearnwhatthetruemeaningofChristmasisinthistouchingplay.StayafterforphotoswithSantaandMrs.Clausandtomakeaholidaycraft.WHEN|WHERE3p.m.Dec.21,23p.m.Dec.27attheNYCBTheatreatWestbury,960BrushHollowRoad,WestburyLongIslandFestivalofTreesThe28thannualLongIslandFestivalofTreestakesplaceatCradleofAviationMuseum(CharlesLindberghBlvd.,GardenCity).Itfeaturesdisplayofdesigners,decoratedtrees,gingerbreadcreations,cookiedecorating,costumedcharactersandvendorsfrom10a.m.—6p.m.Nov.24—25and10a.m.—5p.m.Nov.26.ImaginationMoversReindeerPartyTheEmmyAward-winningrockbandforfamiliesisthrowingaReindeerPartyforLongIsland.Comeandlistentotheirpositivehitsongs,withatouchofholidaycheerandsongsinthemix.Price:$15,$10forchildrenages2to12,freeages1andyounger;ticketsavailableinadvanceatcradleofaviation,org.1、Atwhicheventwillthevisitorsenjoyaplay?A.ACharlieBrownChristmas.B.TheMagicalPolarExpress.C.LongIslandFestivalofTrees.D.ImaginationMoversReindeerParty.2、WhatcanthevisitorsdoattheMagicalPolarExpress?A.Goontrolleyrides.B.Enjoytheliveconcert.C.Learnphotographforfree.D.Experiencetraditionalcrafts.3、Howmuchwillamotherwithtwo4-year-oldtwinspaytoattendaReindeerParty?A.$50. B.$54.C.$34. D.$35.23.(8分)Knowingwhattodoatcheckoutandproperlypreparingforitcanturnapotentiallyheatedsituationintoaquickthankyouaddgoodbye.Belowwemadealistoffivethingsyoushouldrememberathotelcheckout.Don’tbelatetocheckHotelsmayaddanextremelyhighpriceforbeingjustahalfhourlate.Ifyouknowyouwon’tmakethecutofftime,itneverhurtstocallaheadandtrytonegotiateawayapotentialcharge.Don’tforgettodoublecheektheroomandsafeMakesureyoudon’tleavethingsbehind.Ifyouhaveanearlyflightorcheckouttime,packupasmuchasyoucanthenightbeforesothatlast-minuterushisn’ttooannoying.Also,besuretotakeoutanythingintheroomsafe.Don’tforgettotipthehousekeepersIt’salwayspolitetoleavesomemoneyforthepeoplekeepingyourroomclean.Don’tignorethedetailedbillYoumaybeinarush,butgivethedetailedhillacarefullooktoseeifthehotelchargeisdifferentfromtherateyouinitiallybooked.Don’tgetangryShootingattheassistantmanagerstandingbehindthefrontdeskprobablywon’thelp.Whendealingwithanunexpecteditemonthebill.Thinkabouthowdifficultitcanbetodealwithannoyedcustomers.Keepcalmandthingsmaybesolvedbetterandsooner.1、Thehotelwillchargeyoumoremoneyifyou.A.checkbeforecutofftimeB.donotcallthehotelaheadC.arelateincheckingoutD.negotiatewiththeclerks2、Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestdoing?A.Leavingsomethingbehind.B.Beingsuretokeeptheroomclean.C.Doingthepack-upasearlyaspossible.D.Tippingthehousekeeperstoshowrespect.3、Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.TosuggestawaytosolveproblemsproperlyB.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthehotel.C.ToshowtheuneasinessofassistantmanagersD.Toprotectcustomersfromunnecessarydangers.4、Inwhichsectionofthemagazinecanyouprobablyfindsuchapassage?A.Fitness. B.Nature.C.Lifestyle. D.Travel.24.(8分)Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatSmartthermostatshavebecomethefaceofsmarthometechnologyformost,butdependingonwhatyourhomeislike,it’spossibletosaytheecobee3issuperior.Mostofthesmartthermostatscarrythesamebenefits,includingtheecobee3.Theycanlearnyourpreferencesandschedules,andthenadjustthetemperatureaccordingly.They’rebetter-lookingandmoreenjoyabletousethanthebasicpiecesofplasticthatoccupymosthouseholds.Theirverypresencewillprobablymakeyoumoreconsciousaboutsavingenergy.Andonceyou’reabletoheatuporcooldownyourhousefromyourphone,withouthavingtogetoutofbed,youwon’twanttogoback.Ifyouliveinalargerhousehold,theecobee3canbemuchmoreconvenient—providedyoupickupacouplemoreremotesensors.Yes,itgetsprettyexpensiveatthatpoint,buthavingthosegivesyoueffectivecontroloverthetemperatureindifferentroomsaroundyourhouse.Incomparison,otherthermostats’measurementsarelargelylimitedtotheareainwhichthey’reinstalled(安装).Ifyouliveinasmallerplace,that’snobigdeal;theecobee3stillhasdistinctadvantages.Itistouch-enabledandmorespacious,makingitlessannoyingwhenyouwanttoenteraWiFipassword,seeweatherinformation,andsoon.Still,allthesmartthermostatsareprettygreat.Whichoneisbestjustdependsonwhetheryouneedawhole-homesolutionoramorestraightforwardone.Fornow,ifit’stheformer,gowiththeecobee3.Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatwithRemoteSensor,availableatallshoppingwebsites.1、Whatisthefunctionoftheecobee3?A.Planningschedules. B.Makingdecoration.C.Adjustingtemperatures. D.Storinginformation.2、Accordingtothepassage,oneoftheadvantagesoftheecobee3isthat______.A.itcanbeoperatedeasilybyphone B.ithasdifferentsizesC.itisaproductwithoutusingenergy D.itfollowsthesamepattern3、Whatmakestheecobee3superior?A.Itcostslessthanthosesimilarproducts.B.ItmayworkwithoutaccesstoWiFinetworks.C.Itismoreeffectivewithfewerremotesensors.D.Itcancontrolthetemperatureinalargerarea.25.(10分)Anewtechnologyisgoingtoripe,onethatcouldtransformourdailylives,helptoformnewindustries,evenremoveworldeconomicpowersfromtheirpresentpositions.UnlikethewaveofindustrializationthatbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworld,thenewdevelopmentsaretakingplaceinresearchlabsallovertheglobe—andAsiansareintheforefront.Physicistsarecreatinganewclassofmaterialsthatdisplayanamazingpropertyunforeseeneventwoyearsago—superconductivity(超导体技术).Usedtodayonlyinspecializedequipment,superconductorshavethepotentialtoradicallychangemostoftheelectricalandelectronicappliancesfoundinthehome,makingthemsmaller,morepowerfulandefficient.Theycouldfreeourcitiesofpollutionbyreplacingpetrolanddiesel(柴油)vehicleswithelectriccars,andcutthecostofelectricity.Thenewmaterialsdosomethingthateventhebestofconductorssuchascopperandsilvercannot—theydoawaywithallelectricalresistance.Thesignificancesforenergystoragearegreat.Thetechnologyisinitsearlystage,stillaccessibletocountriesthatdecidetoinvestbrainsandmoney.For75yearsithadremainedlittlemorethanascientificcuriositywithlimitedpracticalusebecausethephenomenonoccurredonlyatextremelylowtemperatures.Itwasfirstobservedin1911byaDutchscientistnamedHeikeKamerlinghOnnes,whocooledmercury(水银)totemperaturesbelow-269℃withliquidhelium(氦).TheninJanuarylastyear,twoIBMscientists,K.AlexMullerandJ.GeorgeBednorz,foundametaloxideceramic(氧化陶瓷)thatsuperconductedat-243℃.TheirreportwentlargelyunnoticeduntillastDecember,whenitwasconfirmedatascientificmeetinginBoston.TodayJapan,India,ChinaandotherAsiancountriesallhavetheirshareofexpertswhospendtheirdaysandnightsinlabs,actingasmidwives(助产士)toanewtechnology.1、Asisindicatedinthepassage,thetechnologyofsuperconductivity____________.A.hasalreadybeendevelopedB.isstillunderdevelopmentC.willbeusedonlyinspecializedequipmentD.willbeusedindailylivesinafewyears2、Thenewtechnologydiffersfromtheothersinthat____________.A.itbeganintheEastandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldB.itbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldC.itisbeingcultivatedinresearchlabsaroundtheworldD.itisaccessibletophysicistswhoareintelligentandrich3、Fromthepassage,wemayconcludethat____________.A.AsianscientistsgaintheleadinthegrowthofthenewtechnologyB.Dutchscientistskeptreportingnewfindingsforthelast75yearsC.IBMscientists'reportreceiveimmediateattentionallovertheworldD.theWestwasastonishedatthenewtechnologydevelopedbytheAsians4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheProspectofaNewTechnologyB.Superconductivity:ANewTechnologyC.ANewTechnology:TheKeytoChangetheWayofOurLivesD.ANewTechnology:AJointEffortofManyCountries第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)AlexandertheGreatwasthegreatMacedonian(马其顿)Emperor.Asayoungmanheonce1himselfafamoushorsewithhisextraordinarypowerofobservationandwisdom.Oneday,hisfather,KingPhilip,receivedahorseasa(n)2.Togetherwithsomeofhismenaswellastheprince,theKing3withhimhisnewhorseoutonawideplainto4.Buttheysoonfoundthatthehorsewasvery5.Itkickedandshoutedloudlysothatnoonecouldgetonitsback.TheKingwas6andgaveordersfor7tobetakenbackatonce.Buttheprince,Alexander,wassorryto8this.“It’sapityto9suchafinehorsejustbecause10manisbraveenoughtogetonit,”saidhe.“Your11arebrave,”saidtheKing,feelingthathisson12withoutthinking.“Butareyoubraveenoughtodothat?’’Theyoungmanwentuptothenervousanimal,tookthebridle(缰绳)andturnedits13tothesun.Hedidsobecausehehad14thatthehorsewasafraidofitsownshadow15keptmovinguponthegroundbeforehiseyes.Withitsfacetothesun,thehorsecouldnolongerseetheshadow.Itsoonbecame16.Theyoungmanpattedit17andbyandbyhejumpeduponitsback.Thenitse18atagreatspeedwiththebraveprinceholdingon.ItranfartherandfartherintotheplaintillatlastitbecametiredandA1exanderrodeitback.Thehorsewasthusgiventothebraveman.Formanyyearsitfoughtbattleafterbattletogetherwithhim.Onedayinafiercebattle,bothofthemgotseriously19.ThehorsestruggledtocarryAlexanderonitsbackandranhome.Thenitdied.20hishorse,AlexanderhadacitybuiltandnamedthecityBucephalus,whichwasthenameofhishorse.1、A.brought B.gave C.declared D.won2、A.honor B.prize C.present D.reward3、A.rode B.pulled C.took D.had4、A.ride B.drive C.feed D.run5、A.ridiculous B.nervous C.strong D.wild6、A.happy B.angry C.curious D.satisfied7、A.it B.him C.her D.this8、A.find B.do C.hear D.say9、A.deliver B.kill C.release D.1ose10、A.a B.one C.such D.no11、A.actions B.words C.comments D.conclusions12、A.told B.spoke C.chatted D.talked13、A.head B.side C.body D.tail14、A.consulted B.expected C.observed D.predicted15、A.who B.as C.which D.it16、A.curious B.exhausted C.quiet D.excited17、A.fiercely B.firmly C.tightly D.gently18、A.off B.up C.aside D.about19、A.harmed B.burned C.wounded D.damaged20、A.Infavorof B.Inmemoryof C.Infaceof D.Intermsof第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)语法填空Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformy15-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeenaperfectboy.Heworkedallsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuy__1.__(he)anewracing-bicycleinsteadofaskingformoneyfromme.Thenhespenthoursandhoursonit.Ilovedmysonsomuch__2.__Iboughthimapairofsunglassesandgloves.Whenmysonrodetheracing-bicyclewiththem,helookedverycool.Hedreamed_3.__takingpartinaraceandwinning.OnNovember10th,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthemilkandbreadinthemorning,Ifound_4.__beautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard,__5.__(say),“Happybirthdaytomywonderfulmother.”Iwassurprisedandthenbegantosob.IrememberedonceI__6.__(joke)tomyfamilythatIwantedtolearnplayingtheguitartomakemylifecolorful.Ihad__7.__(forget)it,butmysonremembered.Hetookit__8.__(serious),andboughtmeoneasabirthdaygift.WhenIwondered_9.__mysoncouldbuythisexpensivegift,soonIrealizedthatmysonhadsoldhisracing-bicycle__10.__(get)metheguitar.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改1

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论