基础知识复习课件：Unit1Art

Ⅰ.词汇链条1．________adj.抽象的；深奥的

n．摘要2．________n．目标；目的

vi.&vt.瞄准；(向目标方向)努力3．________vt.采用；采纳；收养4．________n．努力；尝试；企图

vt.尝试；企图5．________adj.确切的；特定的6．__________n．展览；陈列；展览会7．________vi.有感染力；呼吸；求助

vt.将……上诉

n．呼吁；恳求abstract

aim

adopt

attempt

specificexhibition

appeal第一页，共十九页。8．________n．信任；信心；信念________adj.忠实的；守信用的____________adv.忠实地9．________adj.典型的；有代表性的________n．类型；典型10．________vt.拥有；具有；支配__________n．(尤作复数)所有；财产11．____________n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相结合12．________vt.预言；预告；预测__________n．预言_____________n．预言者13．__________n．喜爱；偏爱________v．喜爱；偏爱14．__________n．文明；文化；文明；文明社会________v．使文明；使开化faithfaithfulfaithfullytypicaltypepossesspossessioncoincidencepredictpredictionpredictorpreferenceprefercivilizationcivilize第二页，共十九页。Ⅱ.重点短语1．____________也；还；而且2．______________巧合地3．____________大量4．____________导致5．____________大量，许多6．ontheotherhand____________7．intheflesh____________8．haveapreferencefor____________9．appealto____________10．aimat____________aswellas

bycoincidence

agreatdealleadto

scoresof...(可是)另一方面活着的；本人偏爱

(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣瞄准第三页，共十九页。Ⅲ.经典句式1．But____________________ideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但是很显然到了13世纪时，观念发生变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。2．Iftherulesofperspective__________________________，people________________________________suchrealisticpictures.如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。itwasevidentthathadnotbeendiscoveredwouldnothavebeenabletopaint第四页，共十九页。3．_______________________andthenewtechnique，we_________________________themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。4．Manyartlovers_________________thissmallartgallery________anyothergalleryinNewYork.在纽约，比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。Withoutthenewpaintswouldnotabletoseewouldrathervisitthan第五页，共十九页。5．HenryClayFrick，arichNewYorker，diedin1919，_____________________________________________________________________.亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。leavinghishouse，furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople6.FrickhadapreferenceforWesternpaintings.6.Frick偏爱西方绘画。7.它将吸引那些印象派绘画爱好者。Itwillappletothosewholoveimpressionistpaintings.8.有如此多的艺术作品被收藏在同一家博物馆真是令人惊讶。Itisamazingthatsomanygreatworksofartarehousedinthesamemuseum.第六页，共十九页。aim...at...把……瞄准、对准aimat瞄准；以……为目标aimatdoing旨在做某事；目的是要做某事；打算做某事aimtodo...立志要……；打算做……；目的是……第七页，共十九页。(1)Takecareful

thetargetbeforefiring.开火之前仔细瞄准目标。[牛津](2)WeaimtofinishbyFriday.我们打算周五前结束。[朗文]aimat第八页，共十九页。appeal(tosb)forsth恳求(某人)……appealtosbtodosth恳求某人做某事appealtosb引起某人的兴趣；吸引某人(1)Dothesepaintings

you?你对这些画感兴趣吗？[牛津](2)Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌。[牛津]appealto第九页，共十九页。attempttodosth试图做某事；尝试做某事makeanattempttodo...试图做某事(1)Theprisoners

，butfailed.囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了。[牛津]attemptedtoescape第十页，共十九页。(1)Thecureforstress

learningtorelax.消除紧张的方法在于学会放松。

(2)Thestrengthofthebookliesinthefactthatthematerialisfromclassroomexperience.这本书的优势在于材料都选自于课堂经历。liesinThereputationofthismuseumliesinthevarietyofitsartcollection这座博物馆的名声来源于对各种各样艺术品的收藏。第十一页，共十九页。on(the)onehand...ontheotherhand(引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面……，另一方面foronething...foranother...一则……，二则(1)I'dliketoeatout，but

Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.我喜欢在外面吃饭，但是，另一方面我也该尽量省钱。[朗文](2)Foronething，I'venomoney；andforanotherI'mtoobusy.一来我没钱，二来我太忙。[牛津]ontheotherhand第十二页，共十九页。Ⅰ.品句填词1．Hemadean________(试图)toescapebeforehecouldbepunished.2．Thepoliceare________(呼吁)tothepublicforinformationabouttheaccident.3．Thecompanyisexcellent，anditscustomershave______(信任)inthequalityofitsproducts.4．Whata________(巧合)thatwewereinthesamehotelatthesametime!attemptappealingfaithcoincidence第十三页，共十九页。5．Thepurposeofnew________(技术)istomakelifeeasier，nottomakeitmoredifficult.6．Newteachingmethodshavebeen________(采用)toimprovetheresultofeducation.7．Itis________(典型的)oftheyoungmantothinkofhimselfbeforeothers.8．Notknowingwheretogo，hewandered________(毫无目的地)onthestreet.adoptedtypicalaimlesslytechniques第十四页，共十九页。Ⅱ.短语识境bycoincidence；agreatdeal；ontheotherhand；intheflesh；appealto；leadto；beacceptedas；liein；returnto；scoresof1．OnhearingthisJanelookedup，smiling，andthen______herreading.2．________peoplearrivedatthestadium，excitedtoseethegame.3．Doctorsbelievethatsmokingmay________lungcancer.4．________wehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.5．Shelookedverypale，andseemedtohavesuffered________.returnedtoScoresoflead

toBy

coincidenceagreatdeal第十五页，共十九页。6．Iwanttosellthehouse，but

Ican'tbearthethoughtofmoving.7．Advertisingisintendedto

consumers，butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.8．Ihavecorrespondedwithherforsomeyears，butIhavenevermether________.9．Generallyacorrectideawilltakemanyyearsbeforeit________beingtrue.10．Ithinktheproblemmay________thefactthatnoattentionhasbeenpaidtothismatter.

ontheotherhandappealtointhefleshisacceptedaslieinbycoincidence；agreatdeal；ontheotherhand；intheflesh；appealto；leadto；beacceptedas；liein；returnto；scoresof第十六页，共十九页。Ⅲ.翻译句子1．许多人都期望可以收养失去双亲的孩子。(adopt)___________________________________________________2．他父亲拥有这个公司。(possession)___________________________________________________3．每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。(attempt)_________________________________________________1.Manypeopleareeagertoadoptthechildrenlosingtheirparents.

2．Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhisfather.EverytimeIattemptedtopersuadeher，Ifailedcompletely.第十七页，共十九页。4．事实上，使我对她的画感兴趣的不是画的风格而是她所运用的色彩。(appealto)_____________________________________________________________________5．现在许多大学毕业生没有工作，但另一方面，他们又不愿意干薪水低的工作。(ontheotherhand)_______________________________________________________________________4