湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题2

湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)湖北省黄冈市2021年中考英语真题试题(考试时间120分钟总分值120分)亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请仔细阅读下边的本卷须知：答卷前,考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考据号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定地点。2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其余答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔挺接答在答题卡上对应的答题地区内。答在试题卷上无效。考生一定保持答题卡的整齐。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷(选择题88分)一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听句子。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容符合的图片。听完每句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。.5.第二节

(共

15小题;每题

1分,总分值

15分听下边

6段对话。每段对话后边有几个小题

,从题后所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话,回复第6、7小题。Whatkindofshowsdoesmarklike?A.Sitcoms.B.Thenews.C.Talkshows.WhatdoesSallythinkofsoapoperas?A.Shedoesn'tmindthem.B.Shecan'tstandthem.C.Shelovesthem.听第7段对话,回复第8、9小题。WhatwasLindadoingateight?A.Shewashelpinghermom.B.Shewastakingashower.C.Shewassleeping.WhydidBrucecallLindasomanytimes?A.Heneededhelpwithhishomework.B.HewantedLindatodohishomework.C.Hecouldn'tgethelpfromJenny.听第8段对话,回复第10、11小题。WhatdotheylikeaboutSunshineRestaurant?A.Thepictures.B.Theloudmusic.C.Thefood.Whydoesn'tAmywanttogototheBlueOcean?A.Thesoftmusicmakeshersleepy.B.Shedoesn'tliketheenvironment.C.Theirhamburgersaren'tgood.听第9段对话,回复第12、13、14小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.B.Howtosavemoney.C.Howtorecyclepaper.Howmanywaysdoestheboymention?TwoThreeFour.14.WhatwillAlicetellherparentstodo?RidehikesB.TurnoffthelightsC.Usepaperorclothlegs.听第10段对话,回复第15、16、17小题15.WhendidJackgotothewelcomeparty?A.Lastnight.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.WhatdidJackdoatfirstwhenhemettheJapaneseboy?A.Hebowed.B.Hekissedhim.C.Heheldouthishand.WheredidMariecomefrom?A.Japan.B.France.C.Brazil.听第11段对话,回复第18、19、20小题What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Neighbors.WhatdoesBrianwanttodointhefuture?A.Tobeanastronaut.B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeateacher.20.Whyaretheyhivingapartythisweekend?A.TocelebrateMrs.Feng'sbirthday.B.TocelebrateBrian'sbirthday.C.Tocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool.第三节(共5小题;每小、题1分,总分值5分听下边一篇短文。依据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回复所发问题的最正确选项。听完短文后,你将有30秒钟的作答时f间。短文读两遍。1.Whatdidfrankdo?A.Aprimaryschoolstudent.B.Amiddleschoolstudent.C.Ahighschoolstudent.Whycouldn'tFrankbuyagiftforhisfatheratfirst?Hisfatherdidn'twanthimtodoso.Helostallhismoneyatschool.Hehadnomoneyatall.WhatideadidFrankthinkof?A.Doingapart-timejob.B.Collectingwastethingsandsellingthem.C.Askinghisbestfriendforhelp.HowlongdidFrankcollectthewastethings?A.Aweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Amonth.HowdidFrank'sfatherfeelwhenhereceivedthegift?A.Verysurprised.B.Verysad.C.Veryhappyandmowed.二、单项选择(共10小题;每题I分,总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。--I'mthirsty,Mom.I'dlikesomethingtodrink.--Weonlyhavesome_______inthefridge.orangesice-creamjuicecheese--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters28.--DidQingdaoshow______totheworldduringtheSCOSummit(上海合作组织峰会)?Sure!Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.somethingspecialanythingspecialspecialsomethingD.specialanything--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown?No,you_________.Youcanfinishitintwodays.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.couldn't--Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?Thereader,ofcourse________I_______mybrotherlikesit.A.Both;andB.Neither;neC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso--IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never_______.--Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?--InApril.I_____itfortwomonths.hadhaveboughtbought33.--Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeople_______helpedandsupportedyou.Wewill.MissChen.whichwhomwhowhose--Howhardyouareworking,Helen!Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat_______weare,_______wewillbe.Amorehard-working:theluckierB.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckierD.themosthard-working;theluckiest35.--1reallywanttowatchOperationRedSea(________?--Sure.It'llbeonshowatTownCinema.A.whenwillitheonshowB.whenitwillbeonshowC.wherewillitbeonshowD.whereitwillheonshow

红海行动).Couldyoutellme三、完形填空

(共15小题;每题

1分,总分值

15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项.使短文意思完好。Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea36lastAugust.Shedecidedtolakehergrandmother37theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom(出租房)nearherschool.Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother38herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick,Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness,Sally’smotherplagued(受摧残)bytheseevents,shelostthe39totakecareofothers,"Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould40mygrandma,Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada41life,Theoldwoman'sthree

sonshavealldied,andSallycouldn’tleaveheralonewhere42couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds.adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom43herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney44thefamily.Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smy45totakecareofher,"saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother"magically"preparedeverymeal46forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnot47aclock.IntheeyesofSally’steacher,thegirlisa(an)48student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof49,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,"Herteachersaid.Sallyeven50helpfromothers."It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.36.A.promiseB.decisionC.livingD.progress37.A.fromB.inC.toD.for38.A.kickedB.tiedC.brokeD.lost39.A.hopeB.abilityC.dreamD.power40.A.lookforB.waitforC.searchforD.carefor41.A.homelessB.boringC.hardD.meaningless42.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody43.A.paysB.takesC.costsD.spends44.A.supportingB.buildingC.findingD.making45.A.hobbyB.interestC.dreamD.turn46.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.outoftime47.A.realB.noticeC.seeD.watch48.A.unluckyB.fascinatingC.carefulD.excellent49.A.moneyB.spiritC.energyD.courage50.A.acceptedB.askedC.refusedD.got四、阅读理解(共19小题:每题2分,总分值38分)第一节阅读下边三篇短文,依据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(共14小题;每题2分,总分值28分)(1)Chinesehasbeenaddedtothegraduationhighschooland29studentswilltakethetest

examlistbySophieScholl,anItalianthisyear.ThishighschoolismainlyaboutlanguageinnortheasternItaly.IthasbecomethefirstschoolinthecountrytolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.TheChinesecoursehasbeentaughtatthisItalianschoolfor5years,and145ofits910studentshavechosentostudyChinese.Maria,directoroftheschool,saidChinesewillbecomeaglobal(全世界的)languageinthefutureandtheysetupthecoursebecausemanystudentshadaskedforit."TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen,butnow,Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartofourteachingplan,"shesaid.Robertisastudentinthisschool.HeisgoingtotaketheChinesetestthisyear.HesaidthatSpeakingChineseisnotsodifficult,itwasdifficultforthemtounderstandthesamewordindifferentsentencesandreadChinesepoets,butwritingChinesecharacters(汉字)isthemostdifficultpartoflearning

thelanguage."AlthoughlearningChineseisdifficultforItalianstudents,whenconsideringlookingforbetterjobsabroad,Chinamustbemytopchoice,"hesaid51.HowmanystudentswilltaketheChinesetestthisyearaccording

tothetext?52952.WhyhavemanyItalianstudentschosentostudyChinese?TheythinkChinesewillbecomeagloballanguageinthefuture.LearningChineseiseasyforItalian.TheywanttotraveltoChina.ThinktheycanfindgoodjobsonlyinChina.WhatisthemostdifficultthingforItalianstudentstostudyChinese?A.SpeakingChinese.B.ReadingChinesepoets.C.Understandingthesamewonindifferentsentences.D.WritingChinesecharacters.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.SophieSchollisahighschoolmainlyaboutChinese.B.SophieSchollhasbecomeItaly’sfirstschooltolistChineseasagraduationexamsubject.C.Chinesecourseshavebecomeanimportantpartoftheirleachingplan.D.TherewereonlyafewschoolsinItalywhichprovidedChinesecoursesthen.(2)Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomealnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(树林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?〞thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavet"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecould

akenthefruit.haveenjoyedthefruit.

〞Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(

强抢)everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(摧毁)agoodappletree!"Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?A.Anapple.B.Someapples.C.Ayoungtree.D.Someyoungtrees.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D.Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A.Neartheroad.B.Inhisfield.C.Inhiswoods.D.Nearthehouse.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.D.Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.59.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Weshouldcareaboutothers'feelings.B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.Beauly

sleep

is

areal

thing,

(3)researches

haveshownthat

people

whohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractive(有魅力的)toothers.Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook"especially"moreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstoJoinintheirsleep

experiment.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-upfree(thegoodandthebadsleep.

素颜)photosofthevolunteersafterbothNext,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge(评论)themonattractiveness,health,andsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem:"Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?"Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscorewaslow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn'twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon'twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.Dr.Brewer,anexpertattheUniversityofLiverpoolsaid"Judgementofattractivenessisoftenunconscious(

无心识的

),hutwealldoit,andweareabletojudgeonevenson民thingsmalllikewhethersomeonelookstiredorunhealthy.Thisstudyisagoodreminderofhowimportantsleepistous."60.Whendidtheresearcherslakemake-upfreephotos?A.Aftertwonightsgoodsleep.B.Aftertwonightsbadsleep.C.Beforetheexperiment.D.Afterbothtwonightsgoodsleepandtwonights'hadsleep.Theresearchersaskedthestrangerstodothefollowingexcept_______.A.tellingwholookedhealthierB.tellingwhodidn'thavemanyfriendsC.tellingwhomissedalotofsleepD.tellingwhowasattractiveWhatkindoffriendsdidthestrangersliketomake?Whatdoestheunderlinedword"socialize"meaninChinese?A.合伙嬉戏交往共事Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Beautysleep,MoreattractiveB.Moresleep,MoreFriendsC.Lesssleep,FewerfriendsD.Noattractiveness,Nofriends第二节阅读还原(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)阅读下边的短文,依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最正确选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为剩余选项)Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.65________Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.66________theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".67________Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?68_______Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.69_________Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass.D.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass.E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.第二卷(非选择题32分)五、综合填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下边资料,在空白处填人一个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示;每空不超出三个单词)EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethings70areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemout71(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations,They72(make)ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsof73(happy)andgoodwishes.Papercutting74(be)aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy75itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.TheMostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwalls76symbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesare77(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.After78(dry)theyarefiredataveryhighheat.TheyarethenpolishedandPainted.Ittakesseveralweeks(complete)everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.六、达成句子(共7小题;每题1分,总分值7分)依据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用有关动词短语的适合形式达成句子。(提示：每空不超出四个单词)80.你应当学会礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。(turn)Youaresupposedtolearn________othersinvitationpolitely.当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了?哈利·波特?这本书。(sell)Bythetimewearrivedatthebookstore,they_________HarryPotter.82.志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯供给更好的效力。(make)Thevolunteers________toprovideRussiaWorldCupwithbetterservice.在学校你的课业已经足够了,一定删去课外学习班。(cut)Youhaveenoughclassesfromschool.theafter-schoolclassesmust_______.我朋友第一次来黄冈时,就喜爱上了这个城市。(fall)Myfriend__________Huanggangwhenhecametothecityforthefirsttime.作为一名爬山运发动,亚历克斯习惯于冒险。(take)Asamountainclimber.Alexisusedto______________.假如我们同心合力,我们的中国梦必定能够实现。(pull)Ifweall___________,ourChinadreamaresuretocometrue.七、书面表达(总分值15分)漂亮中国,漂亮长江。黄冈是长江边一座漂亮的城市。假定你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明,请你以“漂亮的黄冈〞为话題,向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你漂亮的家乡——黄冈。重点提示：1.黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南；黄冈历史悠长,名人辈出；黄冈景色迷人,农村秀美;人人参加,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境;邀请Tom来中国,赏识黄风更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。写作要求：1.词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);依据重点提示,能够适合发挥;短文中不得出现真切的姓名及校名。参照词汇:lie(位于);Dabiemountains;plant;cleanup;clearriverandgreenmountainsDearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youaskedm