Unit 5 单词检测（分课时）-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit5(1)1.___________

n.杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车2.___________

vt.把…献(给);把…专用于;专心于→n.___________奉献；献身；忠诚→adj.___________忠实的；深爱的短语：__________________把…用于;献身;致力;专心专心于；致力于______________________________

n.不足;缺少;短缺→adj.___________→v.___________5.________

vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理6._______

n.(pl._______

)危机;危急关头7.___________

vt.使增长;使兴旺n.增长;提高;激励8.___________

n.产量;产出.出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)vi.屈服;让步9.___________

vt.使相信;使确信;说服→adj.___________令人信服的→adj.___________坚信不疑的10.___________n.特征;特点;品质adj.典型的;独特的短语：使某人信服...____________________说服某人做某事__________________11._________

vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到12.___________

adj.传统的;习惯的→n.___________13.___________

vt.授粉;传粉→n.___________14.___________

n.假定;设定;(责任的);承担;(权利的)获得→v.___________→conj.假设___________短语：假定...____________________作出臆断短语：____________________15._______

adj.热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的→adv.___________16.___________

vt.(__________—__________)克服;解决;战胜17.___________

vt.＆vi.扩大;增加vt.扩展;发展(业务)→n.___________18._________n.产量;输出;输出量vt.(__________—__________)输出→反:___________19._______vt.估计;估价;估算n.估计;估算短语：据估计____________________20.___________

adj本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的21.___________n.消耗;消耗量;消费→n.(人)___________→v.___________Unit5(2)22.___________vt包括;包含;由…组成短语：____________________包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)同义短语：____________________；____________________；____________________24.___________vt.产生;引起→n.___________25.___________

n.(动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力26.___________n.闲暇;休闲;空闲27.___________在内心深处;本质上;实际上28.___________

n.泥士;土壤;国土;领土29.___________

n.名望;名誉;名人;名流30.___________

vt.展望;想象31.___________

n.高梁;高梁米32.___________

n.扫把;扫帚;金雀花33.___________

n.谷物;谷粒;颗粒34.___________

n.想象;视力;视野;影像35.___________

n.现实;实际情况;事实→v.___________→adj.___________→adv.___________36.___________adj含盐的;成的→n.___________37.___________

adj城市的;都市的;城镇的→反:___________38.___________

n.炸弹v.轰炸;对…投炸弹39.___________n.地下通道;地道;隧道40.___________

n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机→v.___________41.___________

adj.与化学有关的;化学的n.化学制品;化学品42.___________n.小麦;小麦籽43.___________

n.味道;特点;特色44.___________

n.肥料45.___________

n.营养;滋养___________

→adj.营养(物)的→___________

adj有营养的;营养丰富的Unit5(2)48.___________

vt.减轻;缓解→n.___________49.___________

n.贫穷;贫困→adj.___________50.___________adj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的→n.___________51.___________

n.杀虫剂;除害药物52.___________a.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的53.___________

n.细菌→pl.___________54.___________相应地;转而;依次;轮流短语：轮流做某事____________________轮到某人做某事____________________55.___________

vt.＆vi.消化v.领会;领悟n.摘要;文摘→n.___________56.___________

adj.完全必要的;极其重要的→adv.___________57.___________

n.矿物;矿物质58.___________n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的;非传统的→adv.___________短语：别无选择只好做某事____________________59.___________

n.食品杂货店;[pl.]食品杂货60.___________n.例子;实例;事例短语：______________________例如;比如62.___________

n.向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)→adj.___________→v.___________63.___________

n.根;根茎;根部;根源65.___________

n.方面;层面64.___________

adv.全部地;完整地;完全地→adj.___________Unit51.hybrid

n.___________2.devote

vt.___________3.devote...to___________4.shortage

n.___________5.tackle

vt.___________6.crisis

n.(pl.___________)___________7.boost

vt.___________n.___________8.yield

n.___________vi.___________9.convince

vt.___________10.characteristicn.__________adj.__________11.attain

vt.___________12.conventional

adj.___________13.pollinate

vt.___________14.assumption

n.___________15.intense

adj.___________16.overcome

vt.___________17.expand

vt.＆vi.__________vt._________18.output

n.___________vt.___________19.estimate

vt.___________n.___________20.domestic

adj___________21.consumption

n.___________22.comprise

vt___________23.becomprisedof___________24.generate

vt.___________25.strain

n.___________26.ensure

n.___________27.deepdown___________28.soil

n.___________29.celebrity

n.___________30.envision

vt.___________31.sorghum

n.___________32.broom

n.___________33.grain

n.___________34.vision

n.___________35.reality

n.___________36.salty

adj___________37.urban

adj___________38.bomb

n.___________v.___________39.tunnel

n.___________40.extension

n.___________41.chemical

adj.___________n.___________42.wheat

n.___________43.flavor

n.___________44.fertilizer

n.___________45.nutritional

adj.___________46.nutritious

adj___________47.nutrition

n.___________48.alleviate

vt.___________49.poverty

n.___________50.organic

adj.___________51.pesticide

n.___________52.widespread

a.___________53.bacterium

n.___________54.inturn___________55.digest

vt.＆vi._________v._______n._______56.essential

adj.___________57.mineral

n.___________58.alternative

n.____