初中词汇变形

-.z.TheFirstDayI. 请背诵A列词形转化-.z.1.able adj.能够；有能力的ability n.能力；才能2.act n.扮演,表演active adj.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员3.add v.加上addition n.加,增加4.age n.时代,年龄aged adj.有…之年岁的5.alive adj.活着的live v.生活,居住6.America n.美国，美洲American adj.美国的；美洲的n.美国人7.amazing adj.令人惊讶的amazed adj.感到惊讶的8.amusement n.娱乐,消遣amusing adj.引起乐趣的,娱人的9.angry adj.生气的；愤怒的angrily adv.生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v.抱歉apology n.抱歉11.appear v.出现disappear v.消失12.argue v.争论argument n.争论13.art n.艺术article n.文章artist n.艺术家,画家14.automatic adj.自动的automatically adv.自动地15.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj.有吸引力的16.Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人17.beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv.美丽地18.begin(began,begun)v.开场,着手beginning n.开场,开端19.black n.黑色adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板20.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人adj.英国的-.z.II.请背诵B列词形转化-.z.21.bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brightly adv.明亮地22.build(built,built) v.建造building n.建筑物,大楼rebuild v.重建23.business n.商业,生意businessman n.商人businesswoman n.女商人24.Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大的n.加拿大人25.certain adj.一定的，有把握的certainly adv.一定，无疑，是的，当然26.care v./n.小心,关心,照顾careful adj.小心的,仔细的carefully adv.小心地,仔细地27.change v.改变,兑零钱changeable adj.易变的,可变的e*change v.交流；交换28.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学29.China n.中国Chinese n.中国人；汉语adj.中国的30.choice n.选择choose(chose,chosen) v.选择31.city n.城市citizen n.市民32.class n.班级，〔一节〕课，等级classroom n.教室classmate n.同学33.clear adj.清晰的，明亮的clearly adv.清晰道,明亮地34.cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的35.collect v.收集,采集collection n.收集36.custom n.习惯,风俗customer n.顾客customs n.海关37.cycle v.骑车cyclist n.骑自行车的人38.daily n.日报day n.天,白天daytime n.白天39.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的40.dead adj.死的,无生命的die v.死death n.死亡dying a.垂死的-.z.II.请背诵C列词形转化-.z.41decide v.决定,下定决心decision n.决心42develop v.开展,开发.培养development n.开展43difference n.区别different adj.不同的,差异的44difficult adj.困难的,困难的difficulty n.困难45discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论46dishonest adj.不老实honest adj.老实的honesty n.老实47dislike v.不喜欢like v.喜欢48drive(drove,driven) v.驾驶,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,司机49easily adv.容易地easy adj.容易的50education n.教育educational adj.教育的51effectn. n.效果efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的52electric adj.电的electronic adj.电子的electricity n.电53engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师54England n.英格兰English n.英国；英国人；英语 adj.英国的；英语的55enjoy v.欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的,欢乐的joy n.欢乐,快乐56enter v.进入,参加entrance n.进入57e*cited adj.兴奋的e*citing adj.令人兴奋的58e*pense n.花费,费用e*pensive adj.昂贵的59fair adj.公平的,合理的unfair adj.不公平的60say(said,said)v.说,讲saying n.谚语,格言-.z.请背诵D列词形转化-.z.61farm n.农场,农庄farmer n.农民,农夫62favour n.恩惠favourite adj.最喜欢的63female n.女性；雌性male n.男性；雄性64final adj.最后的,最终的finally adv.最后,最终65fire n.活,火炉,火灾fireman n.消防队员firework n.烟火66fish n.鱼,鱼肉v.捕鱼fisherman n.渔夫67fly(flew,flown)v.飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n.飞行,航班68follow v.听从following adj.以下的69fool v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的70foot(pl.feet) n.脚，足；英尺football n.足球71foreign n.外国的foreigner adj.外国人72forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的unforgettable adj.难忘的73free adj.自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n.自由74freeze(froze,frozen) v.结冰freezing adj.极冷的frozen adj.冰冻的75friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的,朋友般的friendship n.友谊76frighten v.使害怕frightened adj.受惊吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的77fun n.乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj.滑稽的,可笑的78gentle adj.温柔的gently adv.温柔地gentleman n.绅士；先生79German n.德国人；德语 adj.德国的Germany n.德国80gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的-.z.请背诵E列词形转化-.z.81happy adj.幸福的；快乐的happily adv.幸福地；快乐地82harm n.有害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的83headmaster n.校长headmistress n.女校长84heat n.热度,热量v.加热hot adj.热的heater n.取暖器85health n.安康healthy adj.安康的unhealthy adv.不安康的86heavily adv.沉重地,大量地heavy adj.重的87height n.高度high adj.高的88help n./v.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的89historical adj.历史的,历史上history n.历史90home n.家adv.在家homeless adj.无家可归的91hungrily adv.饥饿地hungry adj.饥饿的92hurry v.&n.赶紧,急忙hurried adj.赶紧的，急忙的hurriedly adv.赶紧,急忙93ice n.冰icecream n.冰激淋94ill adj.有病的；不安康的illness n.病，疾病95importance n.重要性important adj.重要的96impossible adj.不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地97improve v.改善，改良prove v.证明98interest n.兴趣,趣味interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的99invent v.创造,创造invention n.创造,创造inventor n.创造家100invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请-.z.请背诵F列词形转化-.z.101Italy n.意大利Italian n.意大利人；意大利语adj.意大利的；意大利语地102Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人；日语adj.日本的103kind adj.友好n.种,类kindness n.仁慈,好意104know(knew,known)v.知道,认识knowledge n.知识105law n.法律lawyer n.律师106length n.长度long adj.长的107librarian n.图书管理员library n.图书室108listen v.听,倾听listener n.听者,收听者109locate v.确定…的地方,把…设置在location n.位子,场所110loud adj.响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111love n.爱,喜欢v.爱,喜欢lovely adj.得意,好看的,美好的112luck n.辛运luckily adv.辛运地,幸运地lucky adj.辛运的,桔祥的unlucky adj.不桔祥的unluckily adv.不辛地113main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地114manage v.管理,处理,经营manager n.经理115medical adj.医学的,医疗的medicine n.药116meet(met,met) v.碰见,迎接,满足meeting n.会,集会117memorize v.记住memory n.记忆118mi* v.混合mi*ture n.混合物119motor n.马达motorcycle n.摩托车120nation n.民族national adj.民族的,国家的nationality n.国籍native adj.外乡的，本国的 n.本地人，本国人-.z.请背诵G列词形转化-.z.121nature n.大自然natural adj.大自然的，自然的122near prep.在……附近；靠近 adj.近的；附近的nearby adj.&adv.附近的nearly adv.几乎；差不多123need v.必须,需要necessary adj.必要的,必须的unnecessaryadj.不必要的124neighbour n.邻居neighbourhoodn.邻接,邻近125noise n.声音,噪音noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的126mouse n.老鼠mice n.老鼠127once n.一次one n.一first num.第一128operate v.施行手术,开刀operation n.手术129organizationn.组织,团体,机构organize v.组织130office n.办公室officer n.官员；办事员official adj.官方的，官员的 n.官员131own adj.自己的v.拥有n.属于自己的东西owner n.拥有者,物主132paint v.会,画n.涂料,颜料painter n.画家,painting n.画,油画,水彩画133passage n.一节,一段,通道passenger n.乘客,旅客134physical adj.物理的,身体的physics n.物理学135please v.(用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj.令人愉快的pleased adj.使人快乐的pleasure adj.愉快,快乐136pollute v.污染,弄脏pollution n.污染137possible adj.可能的；可能发生的possibly adv.可能；也许138post v.邮寄postage n.邮费postcard n.明信片postman(postmen)n.邮递员139power n.电源,力量,能源v.提供动力powerful adj.强大的140protect v.保护protection n.保护，防护-.z.-.z.II.请背诵H列词形转化-.z.141practice n.练习,实践practice/practice v.练习,操练142professional adj.职业的,专业的professor n.(大学)教授143quick adj.快的,迅速的quickly adv.快地,迅速地144rain n.雨,雨水v.下雨rainy adj.有雨的,多雨的145real adj.真的,真正的realize v.认识到,实现really adv.真正地,确实146recitation n.背诵,朗读recite v.背诵147recent adj.最近的，近来的recently adv.最近，最新，近来148record n.记录,唱片,v.记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n.录音机149report n..报告,汇报,成绩单v.报告,汇报reporter n.记者150retell v.复述tell(told,told)v.告诉，讲述，吩咐151review v.复习revision n.复习152robbery n.抢劫,抢劫案rob v.抢劫robber n.强盗153rule n.规章,法规ruler n.尺154Russia n.俄国Russian n.俄国人,俄语adj.俄国的,俄语的155sad adj.悲伤的sadly adj.难过地,悲伤地156safe adj.平安的,平安的safely adv.平安地,平安地safety n.平安save v.搭救,节省,储蓄157sale n.卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell(sold,sold)v.卖；销售158science n.科学,自然科学scientist n.科学家159second num..第二,n.秒secondary adj.中等的,第二的160secret n.秘密secretary n.秘书-.z.I.请背诵I列词形转化-.z.161serious adj.严重的seriously adv.严重地162serve v.为…效劳service n.效劳,公用事业163shop n.商店,店铺shopping n.购物164short adj.短的，矮的shorts n.短裤165sight n.风景点sightseeing n.观光,游览166sit(sat,sat) v.坐seat n.位子167sleep(slept,slept)v.睡觉,睡眠asleep adj.睡着的sleepy adj.困乏的168slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地167snow n.雪v.下雪snowy adj.多雪的,下雪的168soft adj.软的softly adv.温柔地169solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v.解决,解答170speak(spoke,spoken)v.说,讲speaker n.说话者,演讲者speech n.说话,讲话171succeed v.获得成功,到达目的success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地172suggest v.建议,提议suggestion n.建议,提议173sun n.太阳.sunny adj.阳光充足的,晴朗的174surprise n.惊奇surprised adj.感到惊奇的175swim(swam,swum)v.游泳swimmer n.游泳者swimming n.游泳176teach(taught,taught)v.教,教学teacher n.教师,教员177thank n.感谢.谢谢thanks n.感谢,谢谢thankful adj.感谢的178tooth(teeth) n.牙齿toothache n.牙痛179true adj.真的,真实的truly adv.真地.确实truth n.真理,真相180tour n.旅游；观光tourist n.游客；旅游者-.z.I.请背诵J列词组-.