人教版高中英语选修7-unit4复习课件

人教版高中英语选修7Unit4Sharing人教版高中英语选修71LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILanguageDataBankLanguagepointsforReadingIL21.Itwaswonderfultohearfromyou.

hearfromsb.=receivealetterfromsb.

收到某人的信

Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.

注意：hearfrom后面只能接表示人的名词或代词，不可接letter作为它的宾语。

hearabout听说……的事

Haveyouheardaboutthenewanticancerdrug?hearof听说

Who'she?--I'veneverheardofhim.他是谁?──我从没听说过他。LanguagepointsforReadingI1.Itwaswonderfultohearf3make的用法：1)bemadefrom由制成(看不出原材料)Thepaperismadefromwood.2)bemadeof由制成(看出原材料)Thehouseismadeofstone.Rememberthem!2.Well,it’sabushschool—theclassroomaremadefrombambooandtheroofsfromgrass.

是的,这是一所灌木丛学校教室是由竹子建成的,房顶是用草盖的。make的用法：Rememberthem!2.Well,43)bemadeinto

某种原材料制制成某种成品

Glassesismadeintobottles.4)bemadein在某地制造,in后面接表示地点的名词

ThisTVsetismadeinShanghai.5)bemadeby由谁制造

Themachineismadebyworkersinthefactory.6)bemadeupof由组成

Theclassismadeof30boysand30girls.3)bemadeinto53.Iknowyou’redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere.

bedyingtodo/forsth.

渴望做某事；迫切想要

Sheisdyingtogoabroad.Iamdyingforaglassofwater.

“渴望”的类似说法

bethirtyforsth.desiretodosth.haveastrongdesireforsth.longtodoforsth.3.Iknowyou’redyingtohea64.…havewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohours,togettotheschool.

upto=asmanyas/asmuchasHecanearnupto$50,000ayear.upto还可以表示(1)upuntil一直

Shelivedathomerightupto/untilshegotmarried.(2)goodenoughforsth.胜任

Iamnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob.(3)由……负责

It’suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthecourse.4.…havewalkedalongway,s75.I’mstilltryingto

adapttotheseconditions.However,onethingisforsure,I’vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching.

trytodosth.尽力去做某事

trydoingsth.试着做某事英语中有些动词后加动名词和不定式作宾语时,意义区别较大。

forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事5.I’mstilltryingtoadapt8remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着要做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事goontodosth.继续做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做同一件事can’helptodosth.不能帮着做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事remembertodosth.记得去做某事goo9adapt(oneself)to

适应，适合Wehavehadtoadaptquicklytothenewsystem.Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.注意：adapt(oneself)to的to是介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式。类似的词组有：lookforwardto盼望

payattentionto注意

giveriseto引起

beaccustomedto习惯于

beaddictedto沉溺于

beusedto习惯于

berelatedto与……相关

leadto导致/通向

devoteoneselfto献身于

contributeto为……作贡献

accessto接近/进入(某地的)方法adapt(oneself)to适应，适合注意：ada10imaginativeadj.富有想象力的,爱想象的animaginativechild/writer有想象力的孩子/富有想象力的作家imaginaryadj.想象中的,假想的imaginableadj.可想象的imaginev.设想imaginationn.想象力imagen.雕像,肖像imaginativeadj.116.Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbefore...

comeacross

偶然遇见／发现

Icameacrosssomeinterestingbooksintheroom.IcameacrossanoldfriendIhadn’tseenforyears.

comeabout发生

Tealong进展

Howisyourworkcomealong?6.Theboyswhohadnevercom12relevant(adj)→relevantly(adv)“有关的，有实际价值(重要性)的”反义词：irrelevant★berelevantto“与……有关”

=beconnectedwithhavesthtodowith这种工作与性别无关。Theworkofthiskindisnotrelevanttosex.SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents.relevant(adj)→relevantly13

wonder

用法归纳

wonderwh-词+todo

想知道……

wonderwh-/if+从句

想知道……Iwaswonderingwheretospendtheweekend.Iwonderifyouarefreethisafternoon.

It’snowonder+(that)

从句难怪，怪不得，不足为奇

Nowonderthathehaspassedtheexamination.wonder用法归纳148.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.makeadifference

有关系，有影响，起（重要）作用

Dollarsmakenodifferencetohim.Idon’tthinkitwillmakeanydifference.8.Tobehonest,Idoubtwhet159.Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andIdidvisitavillagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.但是上周末,另一位老师Jenny和我拜访了一个村子,这个村子是其中一个男孩Tombe的家。did

强调肯定语气,do(does,did)用于强调谓语动词的语气时，要符合以下条件:(1)句子是肯定句;(2)谓语动词为一般现在时或一般过去时;(3)谓语动词是单独的行为动词或单独的连系动词(be除外)。9.Butlastweekendanotherte16Thelittlegirldoeswanttoseehermother.

这个女孩非常想见她的母亲。

Idoliketoeatapples.

我的确喜欢吃苹果。

Dostayawhile.请待会儿。Thelittlegirldoeswant1710.EveryoneseemedtobearelativeofTombe’s.每个人都好像是Tombe的亲戚。

seem似乎,看来1)跟不定式

Iseemedtohearavoiceinthedistance.Heseemedtobeinagreathurry.2)跟形容词或分词

Heseemsquitehappy.

Titanicseems___aninterestingfilm.A.isB.areC.beD.tobeD10.Everyoneseemedtobeare183)后接(tosb.)that从句,但主语是it。

Itseemstomethatthereissomethingstrangeaboutthecase.在我看来这件案子有点奇怪。

Itseemsthatyouarelying.

看来你在撒谎吧。3)后接(tosb.)that从句,但主语是it。19with的复合结构(with+宾语+宾补)1)with+n.+doing(doing表示with后名词发生的动作,此名词为动作的执行者)Helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky.11.Tombe’sfather,Mukap,ledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof.2)with+n.+done(done和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系,此宾语是动作的承受者。

Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback.with的复合结构(with+宾语+宾补)11.Tomb203)with+n.+todo动词不定式表示目的,或将发生,未发生的事。

Withallthesemouthtofeed,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Withfiveminutestogobeforethelasttrainleft,wearrivedatthestation.4)with+n.+prep.phraseTheteachercameinwithsometextbooksunderherarm.5)with+n.+adjWhenheiseating,hedoesn’tspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.3)with+n.+todo动词不定式表示目的21stickout伸出,突出stickoutforsth坚持要求某事物sticktosth不放弃(1)She_________________(伸出脚)andtrippedhimover.(2)当车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外.Don’tstickyourheadoutofthewindowwhileitisrunning.stuckoutherfootstickout伸出,突出stuckouther22stick的相关短语stickout突出,伸出stickoutforsth.坚持要求某事物sticktosth.不放弃/改变某事物stickatsth.坚持不懈stickwithsb.继续支持某人stickup向上突起,坚起stick的相关短语2312.Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyestoadjust.

adjustvi.适应

HeadjustedquicklytotheheatofIndia.

adjustvt.调整

Headjustedhistiebeforeenteringthehall.

adjustableadj.可调整的

adjustmentn.调整adjustoneselfto...使自己适应于12.Thehutwasdarkinsideso24

adapt＆adjust

※

adapt(oneself)to“适应，适合”

Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你应该适应新环境。

adjust“适应”“调整”、“调节”使之适应

※adjust(oneself)to=adapt(oneself)to“适应”

Headjustedhistiebeforeenteringthehall.adapt＆adjust25adapt(oneself)to的to是介词，后跟名词或动词-ing形式。类似的词组有：

be(get)usedto习惯于

berelatedto与……相关

leadto带领,导致,通向

devoteoneselfto献身于

contributeto为……作贡献

accessto接近/进入(某地的)方法注意adapt(oneself)to的to是介词，后跟名词或26lookforwardto盼望

payattentionto注意

giveriseto引起

beaccustomedto习惯于

beaddictedto沉溺于

stickto

坚持

belongto属于

referto

提到,涉及到,查阅lookforwardto2713.FreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforJennyandmetosleepon.新鲜的草被铺在地面上,而且那儿有一个新搭的平台以便珍妮和我睡在上面。layvt.(lay,laid,laid)1)将某物/人置于某位置或某物表面

laythebottleonthedesk2)产卵

Thebirdlayseggsintheotherbirdsnets.13.Freshgrasshadbeenlaid28lay—laid—laid—laying放置;产蛋,下蛋lie—lied—lied—lying说谎lie—lay—lain—lying躺;位于与lay相关的短语：layeggs产卵laysth.aside把放在一边lay—laid—laid—laying29laysth.down放下;停止使用laysb.off解雇某人laythetable摆放桌子Ifonlyhe___quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlieClaysth.down放下;停止使用C30platformn.台；讲台；平台,Itleavesfromplatform10.火车从10号站台发出。Hespoketousfromaplatformintheschoolhall.他站在学校礼堂的讲演台上给我们演讲。beathomeontheplatform善于(或习惯于)演说platformticket站台票platformn.台；讲台；平台,31sniff

vt.1.嗅,闻Hesniffedthegreenteainthecupappreciably.他欣然闻了闻杯里的绿茶香味。2.发觉[(+out)]It'shisjobtosniffoutabusesofpower.他的职责就是查究滥用权力的行为。vi.1.嗅,闻[(+at)]Thedogsniffedatthestranger.狗闻闻那个陌生人。sniff

vt.3214.Ilovelisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldnotparticipateintheconversation.即使我不能参与交谈,我还是喜欢听他们家人那种用自己的语言彼此轻柔地对话。eventhough/evenif尽管,即使引导让步状语从句,后常用虚拟式动词表示与事实相反的动作或行为。当让步状语从句的动词用虚拟表示与事实相反的假设时,通常用eventhough/evenif,而不用though,although或as。14.Ilovelisteningtothefa33Youarenotstupid.Eventhough/Evenifyouwereslowinstudy,youshouldn’tgiveupyourstudies.

你并不愚笨,即使你学得慢一点,也不应该放弃学习。Youarenotstupid.Event34participate

vi.1.参加,参与[(+in)]Noprofessionalsparticipatedinthecontest.没有职业选手参加这一比赛。Everyonecanparticipateinthisgame.每个人都能参加这游戏。2.分享,分担[(+in/with)]vt.1.分享,分担participate

vi.3515.Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedtodryouttheleftoverfood.Theybelievethatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenight,sothefoodisdriedupinthecanandthecanisthenthrowoutofthehut.

dryout

(使)变干，干透

Watertheplantregularly,neverlettingthesoildryout.

dryup

(河流，湖泊等)干枯，(使)完全变干

Duringthedroughttheriverdriedup.Thewriter’slongseparationfromsocialdrieduphisimagination.15.Tombetoldmethattheca36otherwise

1.用别的方法;不同样地We'llgettheresomehow,byboatorotherwise.我们总要设法去那里的,乘船也好,用其他办法也好。2.在其他方面;除此以外Therentisabithigh,butotherwisethehouseissatisfactory.这所房子租金贵了点,但在其他方面倒是令人满意的。3.否则,不然I'mnotfeelingverywelltoday--otherwiseIwoulddoitmyself.今天我身体不太舒服,否则这事我就亲自去做了。otherwise

1.用别的方法;不同样地3716.ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.

privilege

殊荣

Itwasaprivilegetomakehisacquaintance.能认识他真是荣幸之至。

privilege还表示“特权”、“权利”

Onlymembershavetheprivilegetousetheground.theprivilegeofcitizenship/equality

公民权/平等权16.Itwassuchaprivilegeto3817.It’sgettinglateandIhavetopreparetomorrow’slessonsanddosomepaperwork.preparesth.准备某事

prepareforsth.为…做准备

preparesb.forsth.

使某人为某事做好准备get/bepreparedtodo有能力且愿意做某事bepreparedforsth.为…做好准备makepreparationsfor为…做准备inpreparation准备中17.It’sgettinglateandIha39辨析:prepare与prepareforprepare准备;谓语动作直接体现在宾语上。preparefor为做准备,for的宾语一般只是谓语动作要达到的目标。Theteacherispreparinglesson.老师在备课。Theteacherispreparingforlesson.老师正在为上课做准备。辨析:prepare与prepareforTheteac40ExercisesExercises411.tochangeslightlytomakesomethingworkbetter2.amentalshelfforcookingmeat,toastingbread,etc3.connectedwithwhatisbeingdoneordiscussedadjust

grill

relevant

Ⅰ.MatcheachofthefollowingwithaproperwordoftheUnit.1.tochangeslightlytoma424.openingtoaroom,building,etc5.anhonor6.howsomethingisorganizeddoorway

privilege

arrangement

4.openingtoaroom,building43

Sharonlookedatherselfinthemirrorandsighed.Herhairwas___________allovertheplace.Shesmootheditdownwithawetcomb.Shethoughtaboutthetimewhenshehadmethimthreemonthsbefore.Hewasthenicestboyshehadever____________.Hehadrungheroften.stickingout

comeacross

Ⅱ.FillintheblankswithwordsorphraseslearnedintheUnit.Sharonlookedatherselfin44

butnowshehadn’t__________himfortwoweeks.Whynot?Shedecidedtofindout.Shewalkeddowntothe________tocatchthetrain.Shefeltbothexcitedandnervous.Shewas_______seehimagainbutwhatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?heardfrom

platform

dyingto

butnowshehadn’t_______45donate

vt.1.捐献,捐赠[(+to)]Shedonatedherbookstothelibrary.她把自己的书捐赠给图书馆。n.1.捐献,捐赠[(+to/towards)]LanguagepointsforReadingIIdonate

vt.Languagepointsf46Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed.

inneed在困难中，在危机中

Wearecollectingmoneyforfamiliesinneed.

我们正在为有困难的家庭募捐。

There’snoneedforsb.todosth.没必要做某事

There’snoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon’twantto.

如果你不想来，就不必来。Choosefromthiscatalogue47purchase1)vt.

购买采购；努力取得a.他把两年前买的那幢房子卖了。Hesoldthehousehehadpurchasedtwoyearsbefore.Theypurchasedlifeattheexpenseofhonour.b.他们以牺牲名誉为代价换得了生命。2)n.

购买购得物如果你对所购之物不满意，我们将全额退款。Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpurchase,we’llgiveyouafullrefund.purchasea.他把两年前买的那幢房子卖了。He48anniversary

n.周年纪念（日）

1）结婚周年纪念日aweddinganniversary2）今天是我国独立六十周年纪念日。Todayisthesixtiethanniversaryofourcountry’sindependence.anniversaryn.周年纪念（日）1）结49Watersupplyforoneperson.1)用作名词时：a)指“供给;供应”等,其反义词为demand(需求)。

supplyanddemand供与求

beinshortsupply供应缺乏,供应不足

foodsupply食物供应Watersupplyforoneperson.50watersupply供水

agoodsupplyofmeat(fish,fruit)肉类(鱼,水果)大量供应b)当“供应品;生活用品;补给品”等,常用复数supplies。

militarysupplies军需品

householdsupplies家庭用品

medicalsupplies医用品watersupply供水512)用作动词时,指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组supplysb.withsth.或supplysth.to/forsb.。其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。

Theysuppliedfoodto/forthem.

他们供给他食物。2)用作动词时,指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组su52sewvi.(用针线)缝vt.缝制；缝合Wouldyousewthisbuttonontomyshirt?

请你把这颗纽扣缝到我的衬衫上好吗？

I'lljustsewupthattear,andthecoatwillbeasgoodasnew.

我把大衣破处缝好,就会完好如新了。

sewingmachine缝纫机sewvi.(用针线)缝vt.缝制；缝合53

ox

公牛，它的复数形式是oxen。名词复数形式的特殊变化：

1)单复数同形：sheep,fish,deer,cattle(牲口牛),staff(全体职员),means(方法),crew(全体工作人员)2)一般情况下，以o结尾的名词，其复数形式是加s,但tomato,potato,hero和Negro则在它们后面加-es，构成复数。ox公牛，它的复数形式是oxen。543)以-f,-fe结尾的名词，有两种情况。一种是直接在这些名词后-s，如：roof-roofs(屋顶),chief-chiefs(首领),serf-serfs(农奴),belief-beliefs(信念),proof-proofs(证据)。另一种是把-f,-fe改成-ves，如：knife-knives;wife-wives;life-lives。4)单复数形式变化特殊，如：datum-data(数据，资料),phenomenon-phenomena(现象),child-children,mouse-mice3)以-f,-fe结尾的名词，有两种情况。一种是直接在55Atrunklibrary

一个箱式图书馆Atrunklibrary一个箱式图书馆56

Trunklibrary,alsocalledbluetrunkLibraryhasbeendevelopedbythelibraryoftheWorldHealthOrganizationforinstallationindistricthealthcentersinAfricaasameansofcompensatingforthelackofup-to-datemedicalandhealthinformation.Thecollection,whichisorganizedaccordingtomajorsubjects,containsmorethanonehundredbooksonmedicineandpublichealth.Trunklibrary,alsocalled57BeforeyoureadtheInternetpage,glancequicklyatitandanswerthesequestions.

在你阅读网页之前,快速浏览并回答这些问题。

glance匆匆一看,匆匆一瞥,略略地看一眼,瞥视(与at,over,through等连用)。

Sheglancedatthesleepingchildandthenhurriedaway.

辨析:look,see,glance,glare,starelook可用于进行时态,强调看的动作。后多跟介词at。

see常常与can、could连用,不可用进行时态;强调看的结果。BeforeyoureadtheIntern58glare怒目而视,瞪眼,瞪视。强调敌意或畏惧,后常跟at搭配使用。stare凝视,盯着看,强调注意力集中的注视,后常跟at。glare怒目而视,瞪眼,瞪视。强调敌意或畏惧,后常59Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventtheirlandfromturningintodesert.这份礼物包含了幼树苗的培育和销售费用,也包含了当地村民参加护树培训的费用,这些村民正努力工作以阻止他们的田地沙漠化。Thisgiftcoversthecost60distribute

vt.1.分发;分配[(+to/among)]Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.他们把土地分给农民。2.散布,分布[(+over)]Thisspeciesofbutterflyiswidelydistributedoverourcountry.这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。3.分,分开[(+into)]Theteacherdistributedthepupilsintothreegroups.老师把学生分成三组。distribute

vt.611)aswellas可连接并列的单词或短语。

Itisunpleasantinsummeraswellasinwinter.2)aswellas连接两个谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致。与动词连用时,其后可用V-ing形式，尤其aswellas位于句首时,此时相当于inadditionto。Shesingsaswellasplayingthepiano.她不但会弹钢琴,而且会唱歌。1)aswellas可连接并列的单词或短语。与动词连624)由aswellas连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。

HelenaswellasIiseagertoseetheperformance.5)aswellas连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格,但句意不同。3)如果aswellas前面是动词不定式,那么其后的动词也是不定式,但to要省略。

Youcannotexpecthertodothehomeworkaswellaslookafterthebaby.4)由aswellas连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动63Theyhaveinvitedyouaswellasme.他们邀请了我,也邀请了你。(you和me都作invited的宾语)TheyhaveinvitedyouaswellasI.他们和我一样都邀请了你。(they和I都作invited的主语)Theyhaveinvitedyouaswell646)aswellas用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义不同。aswellas和not搭配使用,aswellas位于not前时,两者均否定;位于not后时,否定前者,肯定后者。

Mr.Li,aswellashisbrother,hasgoneabroad.李先生和他兄弟一样都出国了。Mr.Lihasn’tgoneabroadaswellashisbrother.李先生并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。(他兄弟一人出国)Mr.Li,aswellashisbrother,hasn’tgoneabroad.李先生和他兄弟都没有出国。6)aswellas用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义657)aswellas在意义上通常强调前者,而notonly…butalso在意义上则强调后者。

He’sgotacaraswellasahouse.

他不但有一房子,而且有一辆小汽车。7)aswellas在意义上通常强调前者,而not66operate

vi.1.作出,工作;运作;运转Themachineisnotoperatingproperly.机器运转得不正常。2.动手术,开刀[(+on/for)]Thesurgeonoperatedonherforatumor.医生为她的肿瘤开刀。operate

vi.67vt.1.操作;开动(机器)等Whooperatesthatmachine?那台机器由谁操作?2.对...施行手术;对...开刀He'llhavetobeoperatedforhistumors.他的肿瘤得开刀。vt.68GrammarGrammar69

在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。别修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的关系代词有：which,that,who,whom,whose。引导英语从句的关系副词有：where,when,why。定语从句复习在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。别修饰的名70注：1.介词提前时一般只用which和whom。

2.whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich/ofwhom

先行词是物先行词是人定语地点状语时间状语主宾主宾关系代词whichthatwhowhomwhose关系副词wherewhen注：1.介词提前时一般只用which和whom。 71宜用that引导的定语从句1）序数词或最高级形容词修饰先行词时，要用that。

ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCitiesbyCharlesDickens.all,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词作先行词时用that。

Everythingthatwesawinthefactorygreatlyinterestedus.先行词有两个，既有人也有物，要用that。

Weweretalkingaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwerememberedinourschool.先行词前有theonly,thevery,theright等修饰时，要用that。

Itistheveryskirtthatsuitsmewell.宜用that引导的定语从句72(2)宜用which引导的定语从句当定语从句的借此提前时，要用which。

Thehouseinwhichtheylivedlastyearhasbeenrebuilt.引导非限制性定语从句时，要用which。

Heboughtarailwayticketforthewoman,whichhelpedheralot.(2)宜用which引导的定语从句73(3)宜用as引导的定语从句先行词与such,thesame连用或先行词本身就是thesame,such时，要用as。

Suchpeopleasyoudescribearerarenowadays.WouldyouliketobuythesamepenasIhave?2)代替整个句子，在从句中作主语，而从句位于句首时，要用as。

Asiswellknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.(3)宜用as引导的定语从句74(4)宜用who引导的定语从句。当先行词是人称代词或是those,anyone等时，常用who。

HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.Thosewhowereeitherfoolsorunfitfortheirofficescouldnotseethecloth.(4)宜用who引导的定语从句。75ExercisesExercises76Ihavemanyfriends,__________somearebusinessmen.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom高考链接D解析：答案D。考查介词+关系代词Ihavemanyfriends,_________772.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but__________didn’thelp.A.whichB.itC.sheD.he高考链接B解析：答案B。此句不是考试定语从句，而是一个并列句。and连接两个句子。it指代前一句的内容。2.ThedoctoradvisedVeras78Ifashophaschairs________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where高考链接D解析：答案D。先行词chairs在定语从句中作状语，用where。Ifashophaschairs________79Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?Thereisnooneelse______,isthere?A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn高考链接B解析：答案B。one是先行词，省略了关系代词that。Whydoesshealwaysaskyo805.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that高考链接A解析：答案A。该题考查定语从句介词+关系代词。5.Manypeoplewhohadseen816.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that高考链接C解析：答案C。先行词farm在从句中作visit的宾语。6.Doyoustillrememberthe827.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich高考链接A解析：答案A。该题考查定语从句介词+关系代词。7.Thejourneyaroundthewo838.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that高考链接A解析：答案A。先行词hertrousers在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词where。8.Thereweredirtymarkson849.________isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What高考链接B解析：答案B。代替整个句子，在从句中作主语，而从句位于句首时，要用as。9.________isreportedint8510.Isthistheonlyreason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.thatheexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.whyheexplainedD.whichheexplained高考链接A解析：答案A。先行词前有theonly,thevery,theright等修饰时，要用that。10.Isthistheonlyreason___86人教版高中英语选修7Unit4Sharing人教版高中英语选修787LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILanguageDataBankLanguagepointsforReadingIL881.Itwaswonderfultohearfromyou.

hearfromsb.=receivealetterfromsb.

收到某人的信

Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.

注意：hearfrom后面只能接表示人的名词或代词，不可接letter作为它的宾语。

hearabout听说……的事

Haveyouheardaboutthenewanticancerdrug?hearof听说

Who'she?--I'veneverheardofhim.他是谁?──我从没听说过他。LanguagepointsforReadingI1.Itwaswonderfultohearf89make的用法：1)bemadefrom由制成(看不出原材料)Thepaperismadefromwood.2)bemadeof由制成(看出原材料)Thehouseismadeofstone.Rememberthem!2.Well,it’sabushschool—theclassroomaremadefrombambooandtheroofsfromgrass.

是的,这是一所灌木丛学校教室是由竹子建成的,房顶是用草盖的。make的用法：Rememberthem!2.Well,903)bemadeinto

某种原材料制制成某种成品

Glassesismadeintobottles.4)bemadein在某地制造,in后面接表示地点的名词

ThisTVsetismadeinShanghai.5)bemadeby由谁制造

Themachineismadebyworkersinthefactory.6)bemadeupof由组成

Theclassismadeof30boysand30girls.3)bemadeinto913.Iknowyou’redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere.

bedyingtodo/forsth.

渴望做某事；迫切想要

Sheisdyingtogoabroad.Iamdyingforaglassofwater.

“渴望”的类似说法

bethirtyforsth.desiretodosth.haveastrongdesireforsth.longtodoforsth.3.Iknowyou’redyingtohea924.…havewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohours,togettotheschool.

upto=asmanyas/asmuchasHecanearnupto$50,000ayear.upto还可以表示(1)upuntil一直

Shelivedathomerightupto/untilshegotmarried.(2)goodenoughforsth.胜任

Iamnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob.(3)由……负责

It’suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthecourse.4.…havewalkedalongway,s935.I’mstilltryingto

adapttotheseconditions.However,onethingisforsure,I’vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching.

trytodosth.尽力去做某事

trydoingsth.试着做某事英语中有些动词后加动名词和不定式作宾语时,意义区别较大。

forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事5.I’m