状语从句重点难点课件

状语从句重点难点知识点拨状语从句1时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(1)表示“一…就…。”的结构assoonasnosooner…than…/hardly(scarcely/barely)…when…Assoonasthemotherheard/hadheardthenewthathersonwaskidnapped,shefainted.Hehadhardly/scarcely/barelyarrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.Thesunhadnosoonerstartedtoshinethanitwascloudedoveragain.Hardly/Scarcely/Barelyhadhearrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.Nosoonerhadthesunstartedtoshinethanitwascloudedoveragain.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi2时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(1)表示“一…就…。”的结构themoment/theminute/thesecond/theinstantdirectly/instantly/immediatelyThemoment/Theminute/Thesecond/Theinstanthesawthebuildingonfire,hedialed999.Directly/Instantly/Immediatelyhethrewtheletterintotheletterbox,herememberednothavingputonastamp.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi3时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(2)其他引导时间状语从句的连接词thefirsttime/thelasttime/nexttime等名词短语everytime/eachtime等名词短语bythetime引导时间状语从句，主句谓语动词用完成时。ThefirsttimeIsawawomanopeningthedoorforaman,Iwasverysurprised.EachtimeIwenttoaformaldinner,Idressedupcarefully.Bythetimetheambulancearrived,theoldwomanhadcometo.Bythetimehegraduatesfromhighschool,hewillhavelearntEnglishfor10years.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi4时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)2.aswhilewhen的用法

When/whileourEnglishteacherwasexplainingthegrammartous,theheadmastercameinandstoppedhim.OurEnglishteacherwasexplainingthegrammartouswhentheheadmastercameinandstoppedhim.(1)when表示时间点或时间段，while只能表示时间段。while引导从句中的动词常为延续性动词，可以用进行时。Assheentered,sherespondedpleasantlytotheinterviewer’sgreeting.

Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(2)as强调伴随，常指两个动作同时发生。若从句表示“随着…(时间)的流逝，只能用as。时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi5时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)2.aswhilewhen的用法Hewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenheranintoanoldfriend.IhadreadonlyafewlineswhenIheardthebellringing.Hewasabouttoreturntothepath,whenhesawarivernearby,sohewenttohaveacloserlook.(3)当主句是过去进行时，过去完成时或was/wereabouttodosth.等结构时，从句用when引导，且从句中谓语动词通常是瞬间动词的一般过去时。这时when作“这时/正在那时，突然…”解释。时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi6时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)3.afterbefore的用法Heboughtahouseafterhesold/hadsoldhiscar.Beforeshewenttotheinterview,shemade/hadmadetwojourneys.(1)after从句和before从句中的时态。(2)before与can连用，解释为“还来不及…”。

BeforeIcouldexplain,thecashierbarked,“Can’tyouseethere’saqueue?Gototheendandwaityourturn.”时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi7时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)3.afterbefore的用法(3)Itis+时间段+before……时间之后…才…Itisnotlongbefore…不久…longbefore很久以后才…beforelong不久一会之后…

ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.

Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareofage.Hehesitatedlongbeforehechoseaproperanswer.Itlooksasthoughitwillsnowbeforelong.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi8时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)4.until句型(1)Notuntil位于句首，主句的主谓结构必须部分倒装。

Notuntilthewarendeddidtheymeetagain.(2)“Itisnotuntil…that…”是“…not…until…”句型的强调，勿使用倒装。

Itwas

notuntilthewarended

thattheymetagain.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi9地点状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPlace)1.引导地点状语从句的连接词wherewherevereverywhereanywhere…2.区别where引导的定语从句和状语从句TheWinterOlympicGamesarealwaysheldwherethereisplentyofsnow.TheWinterOlympicGamesarealwaysheldinthecountrieswherethereisplentyofsnow.地点状语从句定语从句地点状语从句没有先行词，定语从句有先行词。地点状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPl10条件状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCondition)1.常用连接词if(如果)unless(除非)2.其他连接词：as(so)longas/onconditionthatsuppose/supposing/provided/providing(that)onlyifincasegiven(thefact)thatIwillcomeonconditionthatJohnisinvited,too.Iwillgoprovidedtheexpensesarepaid.

Incasethematchiscancelled,whatcanwedo?

OnlyifyoupractiseEnglishasmuchaspossible,areyouabletoexpressyourselffreely.只要假如只要如果万一倘若考虑到比较:Youshouldnotskialoneincaseyoufall.比较:Ifonlytheinnocentpeoplehadnotbeenkilledinthewar.条件状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo11原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)1.becausesinceasfor的用法区别HedisturbedmebecauseIwasnew.

Sinceyouaregoing,Iwillgo,too.

Asitisraining,you’dbettertakeataxi.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.意义位置because因为强调未知原因可前置或后置since既然表示已知显然的理由常前置as由于可前置或后置for因为常用于推断后置原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa12原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)2.只能用because的情况。—Whyaren’tyoucomingwithustotheconcert?—BecauseIhavegotabadheadache.

ItwasbecauseIwantedtobeclosertonaturethatImovedtothecountryside.TheythinktheyaresosuperiorjustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo.Hewenttobedearlytoday,notbecausehewastired,butbecausehehadnothingtodo.(1)在回答由why提出的疑问句时。(2)在强调句中。(3)在justsimplyonly等强调词后。(4)与否定词not连用，或构成并列的because分句。原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa13原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)3.其他连接原因状语从句的连接词。(1)nowthat(=since)通常置于句首，从句中多为现在时。(2)considering(that)考虑到…/seeing(that)既然。(3)inthat本意表示“在…方面”，也可以表示“因为”。

Nowthatyouhavecome,youmayaswellstay.

Considering(that)he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishayear,hespeaksitverywell.

Seeing(that)herefusedtohelpus,there’snoreasonwhyweshouldnowhelphim.Mendifferfrombrutesinthattheycanthinkandspeak.原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa14结果状语从句(AdverbialClauseofResult)目的状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPurpose)1.引导结果状语从句的连接词。sothat…/so…that…/such…that…Theboybehavedhimselfattablesothathewaspraisedbyhismother.HepassedmeanotewithsuchlittlewordsonitthatIfailedtomakethemout.2.引导目的状语从句的连接词。sothat…/inorderthat…/such…that…lest…/incase…/forfear(that)…Hedevotedsuchgreatcaretohismotherthatshemightrecoverquickly.Shelookeddownsothatheshouldnotseehereyes.Hestudieshardincaseheshouldfailintheexam.结果状语从句(AdverbialClauseofRe15比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)2.“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构3.表示倍数的比较结构

Themoreamanlearns,themoreheseeshisignorance.

Thehigherthetreeis,thestrongerthewindis.Aistwice/threetimes…+bigger/longer/higher…+thanBAistwice/threetimes…+asbig/long/high…+asBAistwice/threetimes…+thesize/length/height…+ofBBishalf/one-third…+thesize/length/height…+ofA

1.引导比较状语从句的连接词：than/as…as…/notso(as)…as比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo16比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)4.修饰比较级的词rather,much,many,still,even,far,some,any,abit,alittle,alot,agreatdeal,表倍数的词…(1)当形容词比较级作定语时，用much或far，不可用agreatdeal/agooddeal/alot修饰。I’mfeelingmuch/agreatdealbetterthanIwas.That‘samuch/farmorechallengingjob.(2)可修饰最高级的词有almost,nearly,much,very,byfar,thenext,the+序数词。比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo17比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)5.比较时注意比较对象的前后对应。

ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatinBeijing.

ThetextsinBookIIIaremuchmoredifficultthanthoseinBookI.Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.Neverbeforehasourcountrybeensopowerfulassheistoday.比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo18方式状语从句(AdverbialClauseofManner)1.引导方式状语从句的连接词。asif/asthough好像仿佛asif/asthough引导的方式状语从句中，既可以用陈述语气，表示与事实相符的情况，也可以用虚拟语气，表示可能性很小或与事实不符的情况。Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.Thechildtalksasthoughhewereaman.方式状语从句(AdverbialClauseofMa19让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)1.引导让步状语从句的连接词。

Althoughnoonewasinjured,(still/yet/nevertheless)Ihaveaguiltyconscience.Todaythenewspaperisstillthecheapest,eventhoughaTVsetiscostinglessandless.Somethinginsideyourbodyisalwaysgoingonwhetheryouareawareofitornot.

WhileIamnotoptimistic,Ihavenotgivenuphope.though/although/as/while/evenif/eventhoughwh-ever/nomatter+wh-whether…or…(Inspiteof/despitethefactthat)让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo20让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)2.让步状语从句的倒装Cleverthough/asyouare,youcan’tlearnalanguageinaweek.Childthough/asheis,hesupportshisfamilybysellingnewspapers.Trythough/asyouwill,youwon’tmanageit.Muchthough/asIadmirehimasawriter,Idon’tlikehimasaman.though引导的让步状语从句可以顺装也可以倒装，although只能顺装，as只能倒装。让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo21让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)3.nomatter+wh-与wh-ever的区别

Nomatterwho/Whoeveryouare,youshouldobeythelaw.(1)引导让步状语从句时，nomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how相当于whatever/whenever/wherever/whoever/whichever/however。(2)nomatter+wh-及wherever,whenever,however只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。whoever,whatever和whichever既可以引让步状语从句，还可以引导名词性从句。

whateverhappens,hemanagestostaycalm.

whateverisworthydoingisworthdoingwell.让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo22让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)3.nomatter+wh-与wh-ever的区别

Whatever/NomatterwhatdifficultiesImeetwith,Iwon’tgiveup.

However/Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,Iwon’tgiveup.(3)引导让步状语从句时:nomatterwhat/whatever+名词nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo23让步状语从句其他必须注意的问题1.as可以引导哪些状语从句：类型例句时间状语从句Ashegetsolder,hegetsmoreoptimistic.原因状语从句Westartedoffonfootasgrandfatherhadapassionforwalking.比较状语从句HedoesnotwritesoneatlyasJohndoes.方式状语从句Everythinghappenedexactlyas(ithadbeen)expected.让步状语从句MuchasIadmirehim,Ican’texcusehisfaults.让步状语从句其他必须注意的问题1.as可以引导哪些状语从24让步状语从句其他必须注意的问题2.since可以引导哪些状语从句：类型例句时间状语从句Wehavebeenfriends(ever)sincewemetatschool.原因状语从句Sincewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.3.while可以引导哪些状语从句：类型例句时间状语从句Makehaywhilethesunshines.让步状语从句WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican’tagreewithyou.让步状语从句其他必须注意的问题2.since可以引导哪些25典型试题Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp____itisneeded.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when(2)I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat(3)Hewasabouttotellmethesecret____someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.whenDDD典型试题Don’tbeafraidofasking26典型试题(4)—Howfarapartdotheylive?—_____Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighborhood.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas(5)Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity_____hereachestheendofthestory.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until(6)—Dad,I’vefinishedmyassignment.—Good,and_____youplayorwatchTV,youmustn'tdisturbme.A.wheneverB.whetherC.whateverD.nomatterBDB典型试题(4)—Howfarapartdothe27典型试题(7)Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once(8)_________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.NomatterhowthestoryisamusingAC典型试题(7)Jasminewasholidaying28典型试题(9)Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestforsunglasses____eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if(10)_____mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.AlthoughAD典型试题(9)Parentsshouldtakese29状语从句重点难点知识点拨状语从句30时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(1)表示“一…就…。”的结构assoonasnosooner…than…/hardly(scarcely/barely)…when…Assoonasthemotherheard/hadheardthenewthathersonwaskidnapped,shefainted.Hehadhardly/scarcely/barelyarrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.Thesunhadnosoonerstartedtoshinethanitwascloudedoveragain.Hardly/Scarcely/Barelyhadhearrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.Nosoonerhadthesunstartedtoshinethanitwascloudedoveragain.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi31时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(1)表示“一…就…。”的结构themoment/theminute/thesecond/theinstantdirectly/instantly/immediatelyThemoment/Theminute/Thesecond/Theinstanthesawthebuildingonfire,hedialed999.Directly/Instantly/Immediatelyhethrewtheletterintotheletterbox,herememberednothavingputonastamp.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi32时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)1.引导时间状语从句的连接词(2)其他引导时间状语从句的连接词thefirsttime/thelasttime/nexttime等名词短语everytime/eachtime等名词短语bythetime引导时间状语从句，主句谓语动词用完成时。ThefirsttimeIsawawomanopeningthedoorforaman,Iwasverysurprised.EachtimeIwenttoaformaldinner,Idressedupcarefully.Bythetimetheambulancearrived,theoldwomanhadcometo.Bythetimehegraduatesfromhighschool,hewillhavelearntEnglishfor10years.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi33时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)2.aswhilewhen的用法

When/whileourEnglishteacherwasexplainingthegrammartous,theheadmastercameinandstoppedhim.OurEnglishteacherwasexplainingthegrammartouswhentheheadmastercameinandstoppedhim.(1)when表示时间点或时间段，while只能表示时间段。while引导从句中的动词常为延续性动词，可以用进行时。Assheentered,sherespondedpleasantlytotheinterviewer’sgreeting.

Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(2)as强调伴随，常指两个动作同时发生。若从句表示“随着…(时间)的流逝，只能用as。时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi34时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)2.aswhilewhen的用法Hewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenheranintoanoldfriend.IhadreadonlyafewlineswhenIheardthebellringing.Hewasabouttoreturntothepath,whenhesawarivernearby,sohewenttohaveacloserlook.(3)当主句是过去进行时，过去完成时或was/wereabouttodosth.等结构时，从句用when引导，且从句中谓语动词通常是瞬间动词的一般过去时。这时when作“这时/正在那时，突然…”解释。时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi35时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)3.afterbefore的用法Heboughtahouseafterhesold/hadsoldhiscar.Beforeshewenttotheinterview,shemade/hadmadetwojourneys.(1)after从句和before从句中的时态。(2)before与can连用，解释为“还来不及…”。

BeforeIcouldexplain,thecashierbarked,“Can’tyouseethere’saqueue?Gototheendandwaityourturn.”时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi36时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)3.afterbefore的用法(3)Itis+时间段+before……时间之后…才…Itisnotlongbefore…不久…longbefore很久以后才…beforelong不久一会之后…

ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.

Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareofage.Hehesitatedlongbeforehechoseaproperanswer.Itlooksasthoughitwillsnowbeforelong.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi37时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTime)4.until句型(1)Notuntil位于句首，主句的主谓结构必须部分倒装。

Notuntilthewarendeddidtheymeetagain.(2)“Itisnotuntil…that…”是“…not…until…”句型的强调，勿使用倒装。

Itwas

notuntilthewarended

thattheymetagain.时间状语从句(AdverbialClauseofTi38地点状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPlace)1.引导地点状语从句的连接词wherewherevereverywhereanywhere…2.区别where引导的定语从句和状语从句TheWinterOlympicGamesarealwaysheldwherethereisplentyofsnow.TheWinterOlympicGamesarealwaysheldinthecountrieswherethereisplentyofsnow.地点状语从句定语从句地点状语从句没有先行词，定语从句有先行词。地点状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPl39条件状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCondition)1.常用连接词if(如果)unless(除非)2.其他连接词：as(so)longas/onconditionthatsuppose/supposing/provided/providing(that)onlyifincasegiven(thefact)thatIwillcomeonconditionthatJohnisinvited,too.Iwillgoprovidedtheexpensesarepaid.

Incasethematchiscancelled,whatcanwedo?

OnlyifyoupractiseEnglishasmuchaspossible,areyouabletoexpressyourselffreely.只要假如只要如果万一倘若考虑到比较:Youshouldnotskialoneincaseyoufall.比较:Ifonlytheinnocentpeoplehadnotbeenkilledinthewar.条件状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo40原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)1.becausesinceasfor的用法区别HedisturbedmebecauseIwasnew.

Sinceyouaregoing,Iwillgo,too.

Asitisraining,you’dbettertakeataxi.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.意义位置because因为强调未知原因可前置或后置since既然表示已知显然的理由常前置as由于可前置或后置for因为常用于推断后置原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa41原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)2.只能用because的情况。—Whyaren’tyoucomingwithustotheconcert?—BecauseIhavegotabadheadache.

ItwasbecauseIwantedtobeclosertonaturethatImovedtothecountryside.TheythinktheyaresosuperiorjustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo.Hewenttobedearlytoday,notbecausehewastired,butbecausehehadnothingtodo.(1)在回答由why提出的疑问句时。(2)在强调句中。(3)在justsimplyonly等强调词后。(4)与否定词not连用，或构成并列的because分句。原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa42原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCause)3.其他连接原因状语从句的连接词。(1)nowthat(=since)通常置于句首，从句中多为现在时。(2)considering(that)考虑到…/seeing(that)既然。(3)inthat本意表示“在…方面”，也可以表示“因为”。

Nowthatyouhavecome,youmayaswellstay.

Considering(that)he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishayear,hespeaksitverywell.

Seeing(that)herefusedtohelpus,there’snoreasonwhyweshouldnowhelphim.Mendifferfrombrutesinthattheycanthinkandspeak.原因状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCa43结果状语从句(AdverbialClauseofResult)目的状语从句(AdverbialClauseofPurpose)1.引导结果状语从句的连接词。sothat…/so…that…/such…that…Theboybehavedhimselfattablesothathewaspraisedbyhismother.HepassedmeanotewithsuchlittlewordsonitthatIfailedtomakethemout.2.引导目的状语从句的连接词。sothat…/inorderthat…/such…that…lest…/incase…/forfear(that)…Hedevotedsuchgreatcaretohismotherthatshemightrecoverquickly.Shelookeddownsothatheshouldnotseehereyes.Hestudieshardincaseheshouldfailintheexam.结果状语从句(AdverbialClauseofRe44比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)2.“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构3.表示倍数的比较结构

Themoreamanlearns,themoreheseeshisignorance.

Thehigherthetreeis,thestrongerthewindis.Aistwice/threetimes…+bigger/longer/higher…+thanBAistwice/threetimes…+asbig/long/high…+asBAistwice/threetimes…+thesize/length/height…+ofBBishalf/one-third…+thesize/length/height…+ofA

1.引导比较状语从句的连接词：than/as…as…/notso(as)…as比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo45比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)4.修饰比较级的词rather,much,many,still,even,far,some,any,abit,alittle,alot,agreatdeal,表倍数的词…(1)当形容词比较级作定语时，用much或far，不可用agreatdeal/agooddeal/alot修饰。I’mfeelingmuch/agreatdealbetterthanIwas.That‘samuch/farmorechallengingjob.(2)可修饰最高级的词有almost,nearly,much,very,byfar,thenext,the+序数词。比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo46比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofComparison)5.比较时注意比较对象的前后对应。

ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatinBeijing.

ThetextsinBookIIIaremuchmoredifficultthanthoseinBookI.Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.Neverbeforehasourcountrybeensopowerfulassheistoday.比较状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo47方式状语从句(AdverbialClauseofManner)1.引导方式状语从句的连接词。asif/asthough好像仿佛asif/asthough引导的方式状语从句中，既可以用陈述语气，表示与事实相符的情况，也可以用虚拟语气，表示可能性很小或与事实不符的情况。Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.Thechildtalksasthoughhewereaman.方式状语从句(AdverbialClauseofMa48让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)1.引导让步状语从句的连接词。

Althoughnoonewasinjured,(still/yet/nevertheless)Ihaveaguiltyconscience.Todaythenewspaperisstillthecheapest,eventhoughaTVsetiscostinglessandless.Somethinginsideyourbodyisalwaysgoingonwhetheryouareawareofitornot.

WhileIamnotoptimistic,Ihavenotgivenuphope.though/although/as/while/evenif/eventhoughwh-ever/nomatter+wh-whether…or…(Inspiteof/despitethefactthat)让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo49让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)2.让步状语从句的倒装Cleverthough/asyouare,youcan’tlearnalanguageinaweek.Childthough/asheis,hesupportshisfamilybysellingnewspapers.Trythough/asyouwill,youwon’tmanageit.Muchthough/asIadmirehimasawriter,Idon’tlikehimasaman.though引导的让步状语从句可以顺装也可以倒装，although只能顺装，as只能倒装。让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo50让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)3.nomatter+wh-与wh-ever的区别

Nomatterwho/Whoeveryouare,youshouldobeythelaw.(1)引导让步状语从句时，nomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how相当于whatever/whenever/wherever/whoever/whichever/however。(2)nomatter+wh-及wherever,whenever,however只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。whoever,whatever和whichever既可以引让步状语从句，还可以引导名词性从句。

whateverhappens,hemanagestostaycalm.

whateverisworthydoingisworthdoingwell.让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo51让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofConcession)3.nomatter+wh-与wh-ever的区别

Whatever/NomatterwhatdifficultiesImeetwith,Iwon’tgiveup.

However/Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,Iwon’tgiveup.(3)引导让步状语从句时:nomatterwhat/whatever+名词nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词让步状语从句(AdverbialClauseofCo52让步状语从句