仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5topic3知识点归纳

Unit5Topic31.sound+系表结构听起来怎样2.makesb.sth.让某人做某事3.die-动词-形容词-名词)4.Howlong/Howoften/Howsoon的区别Howlong多久（表示一段时间）用for回答Howoften多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/threetimesaday等回答Howsoon多久（只用于将来时）用in来回答。5.begladsth./begladthat+句子开心做某事havefundoingsth.开心做某事6..Whynot/Whydon’tyou+为什么不做某事？Howabout/Whataboutsth.做什么事怎么样？7.borrowsthsb.(主语)借进lendsth.sb.(主语)借出8.为某人加油9..learnbyoneself自学=9.takecareofoneself好好照顾某人自己=lookafteroneself=careforsb.照顾（某人）40.Thanksalot!=Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢！10.教我们英语teachEnglish（注意11.true真实的/真实地/真理real真的/really真地getalongwithsb.与…相处融洽12.inagood/badmood处于一种好/坏心情=stayingood/badspirits13.becomehealthier变得更健康形容词名词eatfood13.let’s+让我们做某事反意疑问句：shallwe?14.givesb.a给某人一个惊喜surprised/surprising15.put上演put举手/张贴putthem把…收好16.在中秋节Mid-autumnFestival17.Wearingredoftenmakesmeactive.(动词作语+ing)remembersth.记得去做某事remembersth.记得曾经做过某事反义词：forget忘记词形转换:1.tense(同义词)nervous2.true(副词)3.expression(动词)4.husband(对应词)5.choice(动词)6.relax(形容词)7.thought(动词)8.decision(动词)9.safe(名词)患重感冒2.遵从医嘱3.独自呆在家里4.过来;顺便来访5.别急;慢慢来6.轮流做某事7.为某人高兴8.处于好/坏的情绪9.保持生气(的状态)10.笑对生活11.表演短剧12.为……作准备13.与……相处14.lookupthesky抬头望向天空15.在半夜16..在回家的路上17.演讲18.尝试;试验19.仔细思考20.bringasensesafety找回安全感单项选择。（10分）()1.IboughtapairofrunningshoesbecauseIwantto_______theteachers’relayrace.A.join B.joinin C.takepart D.havepartin()2.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______”.A.Fast,high,strongB.Faster,higher,strongerC.Faster,high,strongD.Faster,high,stronger()3.ThefirstOlympicsstartedin_______.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.GreeceD.Australia()4.—_______—Thelongjump.A.Whatsportwillyoutakepartin? B.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?C.Whatareyougoingtodo? D.What’sthematter?()5.LiMingwilltakepartintheboys’_______.A.800-meterraceB.800-meterracesC.800meterraceD.800-meter-races()6.Myforeignfriend,Tom,willcometo_______.A.cheermeup B.cheerupmeC.cheermeonD.cheeronme()7.—WhenshallwegotoYunnan?—Let’s_______it_______Monday.A.make;inB.meet;onC.make;onD.meet;in()8.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—_______I_______gohiking.A.Maybe;willB.Maybe;wantC.Maybe;will()9.Don’tsleepallday.Youshould_______tokeepfit.A.noteatB.torunC.domanyexerciseD.domorningexercises()10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladto_______friends_______you.—Metoo.I’mXiaoWang.A.get;likeB.make;withC.get;withD.make;toⅢ.完形填空。（10分）Mikeismyfriend.He16thedaywithmorningexercises.Aftermorningexercises,he17Englishathome.It’stimeto18breakfast.His19habitsare20good.Heeatsalotofvegetables.He21evereatsjunkfood.Hesaysitisbadfor22toeatjunkfoodtoomuch.Intheafternoon,heplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.Becausehedoesn’tliketogotothemovies,heoften23TVathome.Sometimeshe24ontheInternetandtalkswithme25theInternet.()16.A.start B.begin C.starts D.beginswith()17.A.reading B.reads C.watch D.booksat()18.A.take B.have C.like D.owe()19.A.eating B.eats C.eat D.toeat()20.A.rather B.pretty C.muchD.too()21.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hearty()22.A.healthy B.health C.fit D.fitness()23.A.looksat B.reads C.watches D.sees()24.A.gets B.got C.getting D.toget()25.A.in B.on C.at D.withⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecanfindsportshereandthere.Somesportsareratherinterestingandpeopleeverywherelikethem.Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.()26.Sportsaregoodfor_______.A.theplayersB.people’shealthC.thecoachesD.peoplewholikesports()27.Ifyoulikesports,youcan_______.A.buyticketstowatchthegamesB.watchthegamesonTVC.watchthegamesontheInternet D.A、BandC()28.Peopleplay_______indifferentseasons.A.thesamegameB.differentgamesC.anygameD.allkindsofgames()29._______isverypopularintheworld.A.TabletennisB.BaseballC.FootballD.Skating()30.Fromthispassagewecanseethat_______canbecomeveryfriendly.A.peoplefromdifferentcountriesallB.peoplefromthesamecountryC.peoplewhodothesamesportsD.afteragame,peoplefromdifferentcountries(B)Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarejoiningindangeroussports.Somepeopleclimbedthehighestmountains;sometraveledintounknownpartsoftheworld;somesailedsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea.Nowsomepeoplebegintolookfornewexcitement.Bungeejumping(蹦极)andmotorcycleracing(摩托车赛)arequitedangeroussports.Bungeejumpingonlylastsafewminutesorevenseconds.Youjumpfromahighplace,200metersabovetheground,andthereisarubberband(橡胶带子)tiedtoyourlegs.Whenyoujumpdown,therubberbandpullsyouup.About2,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Whydopeoplejoininthesedangeroussports?Somescientistssaythatitisbecausemodernlifehasbecomesafeanditisnotinteresting.Inthepast,peoplelivedindanger.Theyhadtogooutandlookforfood,andlifewaslikeafightbutwasinteresting.Manypeoplethinkthatthereislittleexcitementinlife.Theyliveandworkinsafeplaces,buyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.()31.Peopleliketojoinindangeroussportsbecause_______.A.theyhavealotoffreetimeB.theycangotothehospitaliftheyarehurtC.theyneedexcitementD.theydon’tneedtolookforfood()32._______isnotadangeroussport