上海牛津4A Module1Unit3语法梳理+练习

上海牛津4AModule1Unit3语法梳理+练习上海牛津4AModule1Unit3语法梳理+练习上海牛津4AModule1Unit3语法梳理+练习xxx公司上海牛津4AModule1Unit3语法梳理+练习文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度4A

Module1M1U3

How

do

you

feel

一、词语

（1）词汇：back

回来

biscuit饼干

feel感觉

happy高兴的

sad伤心的

hungry

饿

full饱的

thirsty口渴的

tired累的

crow乌鸦

bottle瓶子

water水

drink喝

pebble小石子

so所以

then那么，然后

idea办法

toast烤面包

post

邮局

lamp灯

postman邮递员

large大的

cream奶油

berry

果冻

want需要，想要2）词组：a

new

bicycle一辆新自行车

have

some

biscuits吃些饼干

each

other对方drink

some

water喝些水

thirsty

and

tired又渴又累a

good

idea一个好主意

a

bottle

of

water一瓶水a

piece

of

toast一片烤面包

long

and

thin又长又细post

lamp路灯

post

office邮局

be

full

of充满了……

be

tired

of厌倦

—Have

some

biscuits.—Thank

you.

I

have

an

idea.我有一个主意。

二、语法

（1）名词单复数

名词有单数和复数两种形式，名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物；名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事。

This

这个these这些（复数）

that那个

those那些（复数）

I我

we我们（复数）

he他

she她

it它

they他、它、她们（复数）

am

，is是

are（复数）（2）名词复数的变化规律如下：

1、多数情况下在名词后面加s，s

在清辅音后读/S/

2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es,

es读作/IZ/

3、以f

,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作/VZ/

4、以辅音加y

结尾的词，变y

为ies

5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s

6、不规则变化

a变成e:man-men;woman-women;policeman-policemen;policewoman-policewomen单复数同形：

Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;sheep

–sheep;deer

-deer

（3）以here，there开头的句子be动词用is还是are要看后面的名词是单数还是复数，是可数名词复数还是不可数名词。

Here’s

some

water

for

you.

Here

are

some

pebbles.

There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.

There

are

three

crows

in

the

tree.

（4）单数的句子变成复数的句子

把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，且a或an要去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。M1U3练习1：

一、按要求写单词：

复数___________

反义词___________

主格__________

反义词___________

同音词__________

宾格____________

反义词__________

同义词___________

二．用所给词的适当形式填空：

1.Have

some_________(biscuit).

____(do)the

lime

taste-It’s

sweet.

_____(do)

his

sister

feel-They

are

tired.

4.Your

hair____(be)

long.

are

the______(mouse)-They

are

under

the

bed.

6.Those

are

_______(Betty)

red

coats.

___(do)

Jill

feel-She’s

happy.

8.The

monkey

_______(like)

to

eat

bananas.

(have)

some

juice,please.

-No,thanks.I________(not

be)thirsty.

10.Here______(be)

some

juice.

can

his

brother

______(do)

12.Here

is

____(a)

old

man.

13.What_____(have)

your

son

got

14.There

are

three

________(knife)

in

my

box.

(do)

your

grandma

feel-She’s

fine.

16.Sam

likes________(make)

the

snowman.

17.Can

Teddy______(swim)

in

the

sea

(like)

to

eat

chicken

19.There______(is)

any

water

in

the

bottle.

三、按要求改句子：

1.Mary

can

make

some

strawberry

cakes.(否定句)

Mary

_____

make

_____

strawberry

cakes.

2.Has

her

deskmate

got

a

blue

skateboard(肯定句)

Her

______

_____

got

a

blue

skateboard.

3.I

have

got

a

new

colour

ball.(一般疑问句)

______

you

_____

a

new

ball

4.Sam

is

on

the

sofa.(对划线提问)

______

_____

Sam

’m

sad.(

用how提问)

How

_____

you

_____

6.Grandma

is

fine.(

对划线提问)

______

______

grandma

7.Sam

is

hungry.(

对划线提问)

How

____

Sam

______

8.We

are

thirsty

and

hungry

now.(

对划线提问)

_____

_____

______

_____

now

9.There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.(

对划线提问)

How

______

______

______

there

under

the

tree

10.My

pencil

is

yellow

and

red.(

对划线提问)

______

______

is

your

pencil

11.Her

father

is

thirty-eight.(

对划线提问)

______

_____

is

her

father

12.There

are

some

pebbles

in

the

bottle.(一般疑问句)

_____

there

______

pebbles

in

the

bottle

13.I

have

got

an

umbrella.(将I改为the

girl)

The

girl

____

got

an

umbrella.

四、把下列句子改成复数形式：

1,

I

have

a

car.

2,

He

is

an

American

boy.3,

It

is

a

car

4,

This

is

an

eraser

5That

is

a

backpack.

6,I’m

an

English

teacher.

7,It’s

a

new

shirt.

8,He’s

a

boy.9,She’s

a

singer.

10,What’s

this

in

English

M1U3练习2：

I.

Read

and

change

the

words

(按要求写单词）

1.

peach(复数)

________

(反义词)________

3.

her

(主格)

________

4.

young

(反义词)________

5.

Right

(同音词)

_______

6.

I

(主格)_______

7.

hungry

(反义词)_______

(

缩写形式)

______

9.

bike

(同义词)

__

_____

10.

butterfly

(复数)_______

II.

用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1.

The

monkey

_______

(like)

to

eat

bananas.

2.

______(she)

grandma

has

got

a

basketball.

3.

-

_______(have)

some

juice,

please.

-No,

thanks.

I

______(be)

thirsty.

4.

______(have)

his

friend

got

a

toy

car.

5.

-What

can

his

brother

______(do)

-

He

can

draw

well.

6.

Here

______

(be)

some

pebbles.

III.

Rewrite

the

following

sentences(按照要求改写句子，每格一词)

1.

Sam

is

hungry.(划线提问)

How

_______

Sam

______

2.

Ginger

likes

to

eat

fish.

(否定句)

Ginger

______

______

______

to

eat

fish.

3.

There

is

a

bottle

under

the

tree.

(划线提问)

How

______

______

______

there

under

the

tree

4.

There

are

some

pebbles

in

the

bottle.

(一般疑问句)

______

______

_______

pebbles

in

the

bottles

IV.

Choose

the

best

answers

(选出最佳答案)

(

)1.

-____

____

are

these

boys

-They're

eight.

A.

How

B.

How

old

C.

Who

(

)2.

Come

and

______

the

water

melon.

It's

very

sweet.

A.

touch

B.

taste

C.

feel

(

)3.

My

father

can't

danc