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2021年四川省宜宾市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(10题)31.(47)
A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall
32.
33.(53)
A.getB.makeC.turnD.put
34.(63)
A.butB.meanwhileC.althoughD.moreover
35.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
(41)A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
36.DearMr.Mills,
InreplytoyourletterofApril20,Iwould【21】toinform(通知)youthattherearea【22】ofbeautifulsummercottages(小别墅)forsalehereinOceanCity.
Forexample,wehaveamoderntwo-storeyhousethatis【23】uptodate.Itistwoblocksfromtheseaandyoumayfindthisadisadvantage(不利),but,【24】all,theopeningofthesummer【25】isonlyafewweeksfromnow,andfindingahouse【26】totheoceanthanthatis【27】outofthequestion.ThehouseI'mspeakingofhastwobedroomsandaporch(门廊)thatcanbe【28】forsleeping.Forthisreason,Iconsideritasaverygoodbuy.Theplumbing(给水管道)isoutoforderatthe【29】,butthiswillberepaired,ofcourse.Thepriceisreasonable;asamatteroffact,itislessthanisbeingaskedforcomparable(同等的)houseselsewhereintown.
Asarule,I【30】todealwithpeoplefacetofaceinmattersofthiskind.【31】,Iwillbeoutoftownnextweek,andIdon'tthinkyoushoulddelayin【32】yourdecisionaboutthishouse,sinceitissuretobesoldquickly.Underthecircumstances(环境),【33】,Isuggestthatyoucometoseeitas【34】aspossible.Youcandealwithoneofmyassistantsintheoffice.Iamsureyouwillfindthehouseis【35】whatyouexpect.
Sincerelyyours,
JasonRiggs,Manager
OceanCityRealEstateCompany
(46)
A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.choose
37.(42)
A.withB.onC.atD.for
38.Forreasonsofsafetyandeaseofmaintenance,Washingtonanddozensofothercommunitiesarebuildingrubbersidewalksmade(46)ground-uptiresofcarsandbikes.Therubbersquaresareuptothreetimesmoreexpensivethanconcretesquaresbut(47)longer,becausetreerootsandfreezingweatherwon'tcrackthem.That,(48),couldreducethenumberofslip-and-fallcomplaintsmade(49)unevenpavements.Theshock-absorbingsurfacealsohappenstobeeasieronthejointsofslowrunnersandmoreforgivingwhensomeoneslipsorfalls.Andtherubberside-walksareconsideredmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.They(50)awaytorecyclesomeoftheestimated290milliontires(51)outeachyearintheUnitedStates,andtheydonotrestricttreerootsthewayconcretesquares(52)Since2001,acompany,RubberSidewalks,hasbeengrindingthousandsofoldtiresintosmallpieces,(53)stickysubstancesandbakingthematerialintosidewalksectionsthatweighlessthanelevenpoundsasquarefoot,oraquarteroftheweightofconcrete.Therubbersquaresarenow(54)intwocolorsofgrayandorange.TheDistrictofColumbiahasspentabout$60,000toreplacebrokenconcretewiththerubbersquareshereandthereinaresidential(55)northeastofthecapital.46_________A.ofB.onC.byD.for
39.(75)
A.withinB.forC.byD.in
40.(39)
A.cigaretteB.fireC.carD.forest
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
42.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
43.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
44.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
45.
46.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
47.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
48.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
49.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
50.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Let'shavea_____discussionaboutthistopic.
A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far
52.Itwasyourbrother_____Imetatthestation.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why
53.Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.
A.withrespectto
B.inaccordwith
C.regardlessof
D.intermsof
54.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,______?
A.didn'ttheyB.don'ttheyC.mustn'ttheyD.haven'tthey
55.She______drawingpictureswhenshewasfiveyearsold.
A.tooktoB.cametoC.lookedtoD.wentto
五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真谛)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.
SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na,wherethefinalswereplayed.
So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball,theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph,theword“summit”means“_________”.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
57.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
2.B
3.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
9.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
10.C
11.B
12.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
13.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
14.B
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.D
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.A
21.C
22.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
23.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
24.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
25.B
26.C
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
29.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
30.A
31.D解析:本题属推理题。什么样的人才能叫long(长,高)呢?当然选tall才能与long相对应。
32.A此处表示使锻炼成为你的13常行为规范,根据第一句话也可以推出答案。而B项weekly“每星期的”;C项monthly“每月的”;D项quarterly“每季的”,都不合逻辑,故选A。
33.C解析:本句的意思是:人们在家已使用计算机掌握家庭花费情况并打开和关闭家用电器。“turnsomethingonandoff”是一固定搭配,意思为“打开和关闭某物”;如:ShallIturnthetelevisionon(off)?我把电视机打开(关掉)好吗?
34.A解析:在前一句中讲罗盘在木船上使用得很好,而在本句中又讲到了铁船。由此判断,它们之间是转折关系。
35.B解析:文章的第一句话就说你不到真正老的时候是不会感觉到老的。作者紧接着说,自己已经50岁了。刚过半百,可以猜到作者一定还未感觉到老。选项B是正确的。
36.B
37.C解析:atthisprice“以这个价格”,表示价格和速度,介词应用at。
38.A
39.A解析:词语搭配题。within和in都能表示将来时间,但within更强调在多少时间之内;in只表示在多少时间之后。故选A。
40.B
41.C
42.A本题考查形容词的用法和介黼
【应试指导】句意:他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上来阻止小偷翻墙。broke作形容词意为“破碎的,打碎的”,符合题意。stop…from后跟动词ing形式。
43.C本题考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意这里的动名词doing就表示被动的意思,所以不用beingseen。
44.D8.答案为D
food足不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句,whatnice用以修饰food。
45.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飞行,驾驶飞机”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“历程”。所以选C
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