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Welcome!Welcome!1HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
Takeasadsongandmakeit_____
Remembertolether___________
Thenyoucanstarttomakeit_____
HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
T2HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
Takeasadsongandmakeit_____
Remembertolether___________
Thenyoucanstarttomakeit_____
badbetterintoyourheartbetterHeyJude,don'tmakeit____
T3WhatisObjectComplement?英语中有些及物动词后,除有一个宾语以外,还要有一个补足语来补充说明宾语,才能使句子的意义完整。这种补足语称为宾语补足语。
WhatisObjectComplement?4Wethinkhim
clever.Theymademe
confused.Everyonecallshim
Tom.宾语宾补带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语五大句型之:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)Wethinkhimclever.宾语宾补带有宾语补5HisfathernamedhimDaming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Youmustn’tforcehimto
lend
hismoney
to
you.4.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.5.Wesawherentering
the
room.6.Wemustgettheworkfinished
by10o’clock.7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.8.Letthefreshairout.(名词)(动词不定式)(现在分词或其短语)(形容词)(不带to的动词不定式)Whatcanbeobjectcomplement?(过去分词)(介词短语)(副词)Wemustgettheworkfinished
by10o’clock.HisfathernamedhimDaming.6Pastparticiplesusedasobjectcomplement(过去分词做宾语补足语)GrammarPastparticiplesusedasobjec7用过去分词充当宾语补足语能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词,表示被动意义或已完成的意义,有时候两者兼而有之。
1.Afterwakingup,Ifoundeveryone
gone.2.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstolen.
3.Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.用过去分词充当宾语补足语能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一8过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况9Ihadmyhair______yesterday.
cut使役动词get,have,make,keep,leave等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语,表:“致使某人或某事被…”Janegotherbadtoothpulledoutatthedentist’s.Ihadmyhair______cut使役动词ge10XiaoXinfoundallhismoney______(steal)onhiswayhome.stolen2.感官动词feel,find,hear,notice,see,watch等表示感觉和心理状态的动词之后,表:“感受到某人或某事被做”。Eg.:IwassleepingwhenIheardmynamecalled.
XiaoXinfoundallstolen2.感官11Thefatherwantshisdaughter_______(teach)thepiano.taught3.
表示“希望;命令”的动词如:
like,order,want,wish,相当于过去分词短语前省略了tobe,表示“希望/要求某人或某事被做”。Eg.:
Iwishtheseletters(tobe)
typedassoonaspossible.Thefatherwantshistaught3.12unfinishedMymotherneverallowmetoplaycomputergameswithmyhomework___________.(unfinish)4.“with+宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。
Eg.:
Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.(表条件)
Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.(表原因)unfinishedMymotherneverallo13
②watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等①get,have,make,keep,leave等④“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构“致使某人或某事被…”“感受到某人或某事被做”。主语+谓语动词+宾语+过去分词③want,wish,like,expect,order,
“希望/要求某人或某事被做”过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。②watch,notice,see,hear,listen141.Thereporterpromisedtokeepus
_________(inform)ofthelatestnews.2.I’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself_________
(understand)clearlywithoutexplainingthequestion.3.Themanagerwashappytoseealloftheproblems_________(settle)soquickly.4.Haveyouhadmyfilm(胶卷)____________
(develop冲洗)?Ican’twaittoseeallmyphotos.5.WhenIenteredtheoffice,Ifoundthewindow_________(break).informedunderstoodsettled
Exercise1用所给动词的适当形式填空。developed
broken1.Thereporterpromisedtoke15辨析
过去分词和现在分词做宾补的区别
?辨析过去分词和现在分词16v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别:Isawhimtakingawaythedictionaryonthedesk..(正在拿那本字典)Isawthedictionarytakenawaybyachild.(字典被拿走了)v-ingpp.
动作正在进行,主动(谓)关系表被动完成,动宾关系v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别:v-ing动作正在进行17Errors:
Hemadehishousebedecoratedbyafamouscompany.
2.Withmanyflowersplantingaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.3.I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitedforme.4.Don’tworry.I’llhaveittypingandgetsomeonetosendittoyoutomorrow.5.Withthehillscoveringwithfallenleaves,thetownlooksmorebeautiful.coveredplantedwaitingtypedExercise2Errors:Hemadehishousebed18Atmidnight,Iheardsongs__1__(broadcast).Itmademequite__2___
(annoy).Lookingoutofthewindow,Ifoundthemusic__3___(come)fromagirl’sdorm.”Imusthaveherturnoffthemusic.”Ithought,soIangrilyshoutedtowardsit:“Hey,girl.Iwantyourmusic__4___(turnoff).Itseemsdisturbing.”Justatthesamemoment,avoicecame,”Hey,Polly,doyouknowyourvoicehavehadallofus___5__(disturb打扰)!”Exercise3Atmidnight,Iheardsongs19Atmidnight,Iheardsongs1________(broadcast).Itmademequite2________
(annoy).Lookingoutofthewindow,Ifoundthemusic3________(come)fromagirl’sdorm.”Imusthaveherturnoffthemusic.”Ithought,soIangrilyshoutedtowardsit:“Hey,girl.Iwantyourmusic4__________(turnoff).Itseemsdisturbing.”Justatthesamemoment,avoicecame,”Hey,Polly,doyouknowyourvoicehavehadallofus5__________(disturb打扰)!”broadcastannoyedcomingturnedoffdisturbedAtmidnight,Iheardsongs20Whoisthewinner?Whoisthewinner?21Summary:gooverwhatwehavelearnttoday.1.WhatisObjectComplement?2.PastParticipleasObjectComplement3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenv-ingandp.p.?Summary:gooverwhatwehave22Homeworkforthewinner:1).ReviewthegrammarfocusinthisunitandFinish“UsingStructures”onpages50and51.2.Homeworkforthelosers:1).ReviewthegrammarfocusinthisunitandFinish“UsingStructures”onpages50and51.2).TranslatethefollowingsentencesbyusingpastparticiplesasObjectComplement:1.地震之后,大家发现一切都改变了。2.你最好检查一下身体。3.越来越高的房价让我们很担忧。4.只有用这种方法,你才可以使你的英语得到提高。5.他的精彩演讲把大家都给吸引了。Homework:Homeworkforthewinner:Homewo23Welcome!Welcome!24HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
Takeasadsongandmakeit_____
Remembertolether___________
Thenyoucanstarttomakeit_____
HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
T25HeyJude,don'tmakeit____
Takeasadsongandmakeit_____
Remembertolether___________
Thenyoucanstarttomakeit_____
badbetterintoyourheartbetterHeyJude,don'tmakeit____
T26WhatisObjectComplement?英语中有些及物动词后,除有一个宾语以外,还要有一个补足语来补充说明宾语,才能使句子的意义完整。这种补足语称为宾语补足语。
WhatisObjectComplement?27Wethinkhim
clever.Theymademe
confused.Everyonecallshim
Tom.宾语宾补带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语五大句型之:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)Wethinkhimclever.宾语宾补带有宾语补28HisfathernamedhimDaming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Youmustn’tforcehimto
lend
hismoney
to
you.4.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.5.Wesawherentering
the
room.6.Wemustgettheworkfinished
by10o’clock.7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.8.Letthefreshairout.(名词)(动词不定式)(现在分词或其短语)(形容词)(不带to的动词不定式)Whatcanbeobjectcomplement?(过去分词)(介词短语)(副词)Wemustgettheworkfinished
by10o’clock.HisfathernamedhimDaming.29Pastparticiplesusedasobjectcomplement(过去分词做宾语补足语)GrammarPastparticiplesusedasobjec30用过去分词充当宾语补足语能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词,表示被动意义或已完成的意义,有时候两者兼而有之。
1.Afterwakingup,Ifoundeveryone
gone.2.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstolen.
3.Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.用过去分词充当宾语补足语能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一31过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况过去分词作宾语补足语四种情况32Ihadmyhair______yesterday.
cut使役动词get,have,make,keep,leave等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语,表:“致使某人或某事被…”Janegotherbadtoothpulledoutatthedentist’s.Ihadmyhair______cut使役动词ge33XiaoXinfoundallhismoney______(steal)onhiswayhome.stolen2.感官动词feel,find,hear,notice,see,watch等表示感觉和心理状态的动词之后,表:“感受到某人或某事被做”。Eg.:IwassleepingwhenIheardmynamecalled.
XiaoXinfoundallstolen2.感官34Thefatherwantshisdaughter_______(teach)thepiano.taught3.
表示“希望;命令”的动词如:
like,order,want,wish,相当于过去分词短语前省略了tobe,表示“希望/要求某人或某事被做”。Eg.:
Iwishtheseletters(tobe)
typedassoonaspossible.Thefatherwantshistaught3.35unfinishedMymotherneverallowmetoplaycomputergameswithmyhomework___________.(unfinish)4.“with+宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。
Eg.:
Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.(表条件)
Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.(表原因)unfinishedMymotherneverallo36
②watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等①get,have,make,keep,leave等④“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构“致使某人或某事被…”“感受到某人或某事被做”。主语+谓语动词+宾语+过去分词③want,wish,like,expect,order,
“希望/要求某人或某事被做”过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。②watch,notice,see,hear,listen371.Thereporterpromisedtokeepus
_________(inform)ofthelatestnews.2.I’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself_________
(understand)clearlywithoutexplainingthequestion.3.Themanagerwashappytoseealloftheproblems_________(settle)soquickly.4.Haveyouhadmyfilm(胶卷)____________
(develop冲洗)?Ican’twaittoseeallmyphotos.5.WhenIenteredtheoffice,Ifoundthewindow_________(break).informedunderstoodsettled
Exercise1用所给动词的适当形式填空。developed
broken1.Thereporterpromisedtoke38辨析
过去分词和现在分词做宾补的区别
?辨析过去分词和现在分词39v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别:Isawhimtakingawaythedictionaryonthedesk..(正在拿那本字典)Isawthedictionarytakenawaybyachild.(字典被拿走了)v-ingpp.
动作正在进行,主动(谓)关系表被动完成,动宾关系v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别:v-ing动作正在进行40Errors:
Hemadehishousebedecoratedbyafamouscompany.
2.Withmanyflowersplantingaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.3.I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitedforme.4.Don’tworry.I’llhaveittypingandgetsomeonetosendittoyoutomorrow.5.Withthehillscoveringwithfallenleaves,thetownlooksmorebeautiful.coveredplantedwaitingtypedExercise2Errors:Hemadehishousebed41Atmidnight,Iheardsongs__1__(broadcast).Itmademequite__2___
(annoy).Lookingoutofthewindow,Ifoundthemusic__3___(come)fromagirl’sdorm.”Imusthaveherturnoffthemusic.”Ithought,soIangrilyshoutedtowardsit:“Hey,girl.Iwantyourmusic__4___(turnoff).Itseemsdisturbing.”Justatthesamemoment,avoicecame,”Hey,Polly,doyouknowyourvoicehavehadallofus___5__(disturb打扰)!”Exercise3Atmidnight,Iheardsongs42Atmidnight,Iheardsongs1________(broadc
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