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牛津深圳版七年级上册第七单元Unit7SchoolClubs语法精讲和练习(无答案)Unit7SchoolClubs现在进行时定义现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作,也可以表示将来发生的动作。构成现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+Ving〔现在分词〕形式第一人称单数I+am+doing+Sth.第一人称复数We+are+doing+Sth.第二人称单(复)数You+are+doing+Sth.第三人称单数He(She,it)+is+doing+Sth.第三人称复数They+are+doing+Sth.必定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词否定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+not+现在分词一般疑问句:be(is/am/are)+主语+现在分词特别疑问句:特别疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?变化规则1.直接+ing(例:sleep+ingsleeping)2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例:bite-e+ingbiting)3.重读闭音节,且尾端只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sit+t+ingsitting)4.特别变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying时间状语可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有:now,atpresent,atthismoment等;也许告诉你一个正确的现在时间,也许用look,listen提示听者注意正在发生的事。用法①表示主语此时现在正在进行的动作heyarerunningnow.他们正在跑步Listen!Maryissinging.听!玛丽在唱歌。Look!Heisplayingbasketball.看!他在打篮球。②表示主语近来近来某段时间内正在进行的动作Sheisstudyinghardthisterm.这个学期她学习特别认真③现在进行时表将来Thebusiscomingsoon.公交车马上就要来了。SheisleavingforBeijingthisevening.她今晚去北京。④现在进行时与always,constantly,continually,forever等副词连用表示说话人的主观感情,如赞美、不满、厌烦等Billisalwaysbeinglate(不满).比尔总是迟到。Cindyisalwaysthinkingofothers(赞美).辛迪总是替他人着想。过去进行时定义过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。构成1/6牛津深圳版七年级上册第七单元Unit7SchoolClubs语法精讲和练习(无答案)be动词过去式(was,were)+Ving时间状语有:thistimeyesterday,atthatmoment,at2p.m.yesterday等等。用法①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,常用于时间状语从句。Itwasrainingwhenweleftschool.我们走开学校的时候正在下雨。WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?昨晚我给你打电话时,你正在干什么?②表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.昨年冬天他们在建大坝。Iwaslivinginmyteacher'shousewhenIwasinmiddleschool.上中学时,我住在老师家里。③代替过去将来时,用于come,go,leave,start,stay,arrive等表地址转移的动词,以表示过去将要发生的动作。TheywantedtoknowwhenwewereleavingforShanghai.他们想知道我们什么时候去Sheaskedmewhetherhewasstartingthenextday.她问我他可否第二天就走。
上海。④与always,constantly,continually,forever等连用,表示说话人的主观感情,如赞美、不满、厌烦等。Hewasalwaystryingoutnewideas.他总是试验一些新的设想。Hewasforevercomplainingaboutsomething.他总是怨这怨那。一.单项选择()1.LilyridingabiketoschooleverydaywhileSusanandTomtakingschoolbus.A.like;likesB.likes;likeC.liked;likeD.likes;liked()2.JackspeakEnglish?A.Does;wellB.Does;goodC.Do;betterD.Is;good()3.Mr.Zhangtoldusthatlight______muchfasterthansound.A.traveledB.havetraveledC.travelsD.istraveling()4.----HowoftendoesMary.----.A.goshopping;twiceaweekB.goesswimming;threetimesaweekC.gofishing;threedaysagoD.goeshiking;everyday()5.Idon’tknowifMarytothepartytomorrow.Ifshe,Iwillgivehermyphonenumber.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.willcome;comeD.come;come()6.Jimsomebooksfromthelibrarylastweek.A.lendB.lendsC.buyD.borrowed()7.PattheDinosaurWorldyesterday.A.hasvisitedB.hadvisitedC.visitedD.visit()8.---Hi,Pat.HowwasyourtriptotheHappyValley.----Great!Weagoodtimethere.A.arehavingB.havehadC.hadD.have()9.----Peteratthisschoollastterm.---Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did;studyB.Does;studyC.Was;studyD.Were;study()10.Heturnedoffthelightsandtheclassroom.A.leavesB.willleaveC.isleavingD.left()11.Whoovertherenow?2/6牛津深圳版七年级上册第七单元Unit7SchoolClubs语法精讲和练习(无答案)A.singingB.aresinceC.issingingD.sing()12.It’seighto’clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()13.Listen!Thebabyinthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries()14.Look!Thetwinsnewsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing()15.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()16.WhoEnglishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke()17.Mrs.Readthewindowsonceaweek.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.cleaned()18.Wemusicandoftentomusic.A.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,arelisteningD.likes;listened()19.Sheupatsixinthemorning,she?A.get,doB.gets,isC.gets,doesn’tD.get;don’t()20.Doyouknowwhereourheadmaster?A.livesB.liveC.livingD.lived()21.OnSundayhesometimeshisclothesandsometimessomeshopping.A.wash,doB.iswashing,isdoingC.washes,doesD.washes;go()22.Mr.GreenwillwritetomeassoonashetoNewYork.A.willgetB.getC.getsD.got()23.----Didyounoticehimcomein?----No.I_____afootballgame.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching()24.----Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.----Oh,IamsorryI_________dinneratmyfriend’shome.A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad()25.Theyonafarmnow.A.areworkingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()26.---DoesLiLeiliketowatchTV?---.A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlikeD.No,helikes()27.HowMrSmithtoEngland?A.do;goB.is;goC.does;goD.does;goes()28.LiPinghishomeworkathomenow.A.isdoingB.doC.doesD.isdo()29.____you______ameetingatfouryesterdayafternoon?A.Were;havingB.Was;havingC.Did;haveD.Do;have()30.---Howhegotowork?--Hetoworkbybike.A.does;goB.Does;notC.do;goD.does;goes()31.Heplayingbasketballnow.A.is;aB.does;theC.is;theD.is;/()32.She_____theroomwhenIwenttoseeher.A.doesn’tcleanB.isn’tcleaningC.didn’tcleaningD.wascleaning()33.What_____yourgrandfather_____thistimeyesterday?A.is;doingB.was;doingC.did;doD.had;done()34.MrWuEnglishthisterm.3/6牛津深圳版七年级上册第七单元Unit7SchoolClubs语法精讲和练习(无答案)A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour()35.----Whereareyouyourholiday?----ImaygotoHawaii.A.spendsB.spentC.spendingD.spend()36.OnedaywhenI_______thepostoffice,I_____myuncle.A.pass;sayB.waspassing;sawC.passed;wasseeingD.waspassing;seen()37.MaryBeijingat7p.m.thisevening.A.isleavingB.willleavingC.leavesD.leave()38.Youmusttelluswhatyou_______attenyesterdayevening.A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing()39.I____anoldfriendofminewhenI______inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.A.met;waswalkingB.wasmeeting;walkedC.wasmeeting;waswalkingD.met;walked()40.shehomeatsixeveryday?A.Is;leaveB.Does;leaveC.Is;leavesD.Does;left()41.She_________applesinhergardenwhenI_________toseeheryesterday.A.picked;wentB.waspicking;wentC.picked;wasgoingD.waspicking;wasgoing()42.IwasreadingnewspapermyfatherwaswatchingTV.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since()43.TheReads_______lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.A.werehavingB.washavingC.arehavingD.ishaving()44.Don’tworry,thebussoon.A.iscomingB.comesC.comeD.havecome()45.---WhereisJason?---Hetothelibrary.A.hasbeenB.wentC.havebeeninD.hasgone()46.RemytoAustraliaforavisitinginthreeweeks.A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.went()47.Weallknewthatsupermanwasfromplanet.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother()48.TheAmericansandRussianshavelaunchedmanyrocketsspace.A.toB.ofC.intoD.from()49.Myfatherwillteachmeplantflowers.A.howtoB.tohowtoC.whattoD.towhatto()50.Hetookacoursetocomputer.A.learnbyB.learnupC.learnofD.learnabout()51.Hewasgettingjustthinkingaboutthetrip.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitementD.excite()52.OnSundaysLilyadancingclubandpracticedancingwithherfriends.A.attendsB.assistsC.comesD.discusses()53.---What’sthematterwithyou?---Icaughtbadcoldandhadtostayinbed.A.a;/B.a;theC.a;aD.the;the()54.Stevenjustnow.Itisgreat!A.showedmehiscomputerB.showsmehiscomputerC.showshiscomputertomeD.showedhiscomputerforme()55.---thethiefthetourist’s---purse?Yes,hedid.A.Did;stoleB.Did;stealC.Do;stealD.Does;steal()56.RosesitsLucyLily.A.next;toB.between;andC.both;andD.front;of4/6牛津深圳版七年级上册第七单元Unit7SchoolClubs语法精讲和练习(无答案)()57.Pleasestop,children.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.A.talkingB.totalkC.tosayD.saying()58.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()59.Cindyneedsmoredrinks,butshedoesn’moneythave.A.aB.manyC.someD.any()60.Iwasatwhathesaid.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.tosurpriseD.surprised()61.areyoutalkingwith?A.whomB.whichC.whereD.when()62.Tom’sperformancewas.Everyoneenjoyedit.A.badB.amazingC.excitedD.unsuccessful()63.---Canyoulaunchthistoyrocketthesky.---Yes,look!A.toB.inC.intoD.from()64.---youhaveagoodtimeyesterdayattheparty?---Yes,weveryhappy.A.Do;areB.Did;wereC.Did;areD.Do;were()65.therebehindtheteacher?A.Did;someoneB.Was;anyoneC.Did;anyoneD.Were;anyone二.用所给动词的正确时态填空1.Pleasebequiet!We________________(listen)tothesongYouandMe.2.Timusually________________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.Linda________________(like)drawingpicturesverymuch.Look!She________________(draw)abigtree.4.Remy________________(eat)toomuchyesterday,sohedoesn’tfeelwellnow.5.Whenmymothercamein,mybrother(play)computergame.6.Don’ttalkloudly,they(sleep).7.Julie________________(be)illthedaybeforeyesterday,soshe________________(go)toschool.Butshe________________(feel)betternow.8.They________________(watch)TVat7:00P.M.yesterday.9.What________________(youdo)atthatti
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