新概念一册 lesson 143课课件

lesson143

Awalkthroughthewoodslesson143

Awalkthroughthe1Newwordsandexpressions

。1.surroundv.包围besurroundedby….被什么包围2.placev.放；n.地方3.countv.数，点4.coverv.覆盖becoveredwith…被…覆盖5.throwv.扔，抛threw；secutev.依法处置Newwordsandexpressions。1.s21.woodn.树林2.beautyspot风景点3.hundred百4.city城市5.visitor参观者，游客6.litter杂乱的东西9.rubbish垃圾8.piece碎片10.tyre轮胎7.litterbasket废物筐1.woodn.树林2.beautyspot风景点33”1.tidyadj.整齐的2.rustyadj.生锈的3.throughprep.穿过4.amongprep.在….之间”1.tidyadj.整齐的2.rustyadj.4★surroundv.包围；围绕这个漂亮的白色房子周围围绕着绿树Thebeautifulwhitehouseissurroundedbygreentrees.当我走进房间时，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，他的周围到处都是盒子。WhenIwentintotheroom,IsawTimsittingonthefloorsurroundedbyboxes.树木围绕着池塘.surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境★surroundv.包围；围绕5★woodn.树林Shegotlostinthewoods.他在森林中迷路了。Thishouseismadeofwood.Allwoodisnothard;somewoodissoft.木头不一定都硬；有些木头是软的。Heischoppingwoodforfire。他正在劈柴生火。

★woodn.树林6★

beautyspot风景点spot地点Itisafamousbeautyspot.这是一个著名的风景胜地。abeautyspot;abeautymark美人痣★beautyspot风景点7★

hundred百twohundredapples

hundredsof数以百计的★

city城市It‘sthebiggestcityoftheworld.★hundred百8★through穿过火车穿过数个隧道Thetrainwentthroughsometunnels.你的头挡住了我的视线Ican’tseethroughyourhead.Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.Ifyou'llholdonaminuteI'llputyouthrough.您稍等，我给您接通。

★through穿过9★visitor参观者，游客Novisitors.visitor‘sbook

visit拜访动词★visitor参观者，游客10★tidy整洁的v.使…..整洁常与up连用neatandtidyMymotheristidinguptheroom.ImusttidymyselfupbeforeIgoout★tidy整洁的v.11★litter杂乱的东西v.把…弄得乱七八糟Pleasedonotleavelitter./Nolitter请勿乱扔垃圾.Don’tlitteryourroom.有些观光客在风景区乱丢垃圾。Sometouristsleavelitterinbeautyspots.litterbasket★litter杂乱的东西v.12★place放,地方Placethebooksonthedesk.Heplacedthebooksintherightorder.他把书本按正确的顺序放好。★throwv.扔，抛threw；thrownthrowawayMybrotheristhrowingaball.Pleasethrow.I’llcatch.throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.★place放,地方13★rubbish垃圾

throwawaytherubbishDon’ttalkrubbish.★countv.数，点Countbackwardfromthirtytoone.Don’tforgettocountthechange.★rubbish垃圾14★cover覆盖becoveredwithShecoveredherfacewithherhands.Putacoveronthepot.Fromcovertocover.Hetriedtocoveruphisguiltbylying.他企图用说谎来掩盖罪行.

★cover覆盖15★piece碎片Don’tsteponthepiecesofglasses.Cutapieintosixpieces.★tyre轮胎★piece碎片16★rustyadj.生锈的，变迟钝了rust铁锈Abitrustyonhistory.★amongprep.在….之间（三者或三者以上之间）Heistallestoneamongthechildren.Thecatisamongthetrees.★rustyadj.生锈的，变迟钝了17★prosecute依法处置①v.起诉，检举；依法处置Trespasserswillbeprosecuted.闲人莫入，违者法办。他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。Theyprosecutedhimforshoplifting.②v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行我们将进一步彻底进行调查。Wearegoingtoprosecutetheinvestigationfurther.

★prosecute依法处置18XX讲话比赛幽默开场白为大家收集整理了《》供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!!!演讲中的段话十分重要,你需要在段话就运用幽默牢牢抓住你的听众,而不要等第二段、第三段……高尔基说:“开头句是最困难的。它好像在音乐里给了全篇作品以音调,演讲者往往要花费很长时间才能找到它。”我们来看看高尔基是怎么做的。1935年3月7日,高尔基应邀在苏联作协理事会第二次全体会议上讲话。当代表们听到高尔基的名字时,长时间热烈地鼓掌与欢呼,高尔基舍弃原来的开场白,即兴地开始他这样的讲话——如果把花在鼓掌上面的全部时间计算起来,时间就浪费得太多了。这时,台下响起一片笑声。这个开场白实在是好,它对演讲现场的情况轻松幽默地作了评价,使大家倍感亲切。而且这个开场白也体现出高尔基良好的修养,从而吸引听众听下去。一个演讲者在个人的专场演讲中可能会很从容。而当众人在同一时间、同一场合进行演讲(如演讲赛、竞职演讲、即兴发言等)时,由于受时间、地点、气氛及相同主题的制约,很容易发生“千人一腔”的现象。在此情形下,要想脱颖而出,顺利取胜,就需要有一种“大路拥挤走小路”的创新精神,创新和幽默有着相同的思维方式。在某学校

1.Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisafamousbeautyspot.2.OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.3.visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.XX讲话比赛幽默开场白1.Iliveinaver194.litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.5.lastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.WhatIsawmademeverysad.Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.4.litterbasketshavebeenpla20。。6.Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.7.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,“Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.’。。6.Thelitterbasketswereem21acrossoverthrough的用法区别across：‘横过，穿过’，特指从一边到另一边e.g.1)Thebusiscomingacrossthebridge.2)Canyouswimacrosstheriver?3)Thechildwillgoacrossthecrossroadsafterthelightturnsgreen.acrossoverthroughacross：‘横22over:‘越过，翻越过去’e.g.1）Aftertheyclimbedoverthehilltheyfoundmanyflowersinthefields.

2)Theycan’tclimboverthemountainiftheycan’tkeepgoing.over:‘越过，翻越过去’23through:’穿过‘特指从某空间穿过e.g.1)Thedeerisgoingthroughtheforest.2)Theballoonisflyingonandonthroughtheclouds.3)Jacksawmanystudentsplayingintheplaygroundthroughthewindow.

through:’穿过‘特指从某空间穿过24课文讲解Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Besurroundedby四周环绕着我住在一个四周围绕着高楼的地方。Iliveinaplacewhichissurroundedbytallbuildings.我住在四周围绕着山的小村中。Iliveinavillagewhichissurroundedbyhills.课文讲解Iliveinaveryoldtown25Itisafamousbeautyspot.Beautyspot,风景点Touristattraction,游览胜地别人告诉我青岛是个旅游胜地IhavebeentoldthatQingdaoisagoodtouristattraction.OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.hundredsof成百上千的成百上千的战士在这场战争中牺牲。Hundredsofsoldiersdiedinthiswar.

Itisafamousbeautyspot.261）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处地球在宇宙之中运动。Theearthmovesthroughspace.2）表示时间，在…期间我们从周二到周五会在纽约We'llbeinNewYorkTuesdaythroughFriday.3）表示方向，从…的一端到另一端第二天他穿过了树林。Hewentthroughtheforestnextday.5）表示方式，凭借，用我是通过报纸的广告了解到这个职位的。Ilearntofthepositionthroughanewspaperadvertisement.1）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处27Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.Goforawalk散步WhatIsawmademeverysad.句中的主语WhatIsaw是what引导的名词性从句(主语从句)。那个小男孩所做的一切使他母亲十分惊讶。Whatthelittleboydidsurprisedhismother.你所做的使我愉快。Whatyoudomakesmehappy.Visitorshavebeenaskedtoke28Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.Thelittlebasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.becoveredwith...被......覆盖桌子上布满了灰尘。Thedesksarecoveredwithdust.地上覆盖着雪。Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.

Icountedsevenoldcarsandt29Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,'Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!'该晚会来者不拒。Anyonewhocomestothepartyiswelcome.任何违反交通规则的人都会被罚款。Anyonewhobreaksthetrafficregulationswillbefined.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundas30Havebeenplaced现在完成时的被动语态被动语态的基本构成是be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同be变化成has/havebeen+过去分词再看一下文章的最后一句：Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.Willbeprosecuted一般将来时的被动语态在一般将来时中，be要变化成willbe+过去分词Havebeenplaced现在完成时的被动语态31WhatIsawmademeverysad.makesb+adj让人感觉…样makehimhappymakehersatisfiedIcountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.Refrigerator=fridgeWhatIsawmademeverysad.32Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.Littern.本文中的意思是，废弃物、垃圾eg,Thestreetwasfulloflitter.n.杂乱，凌乱Thelitterbasketswereempty33eg,Herroomwasinsuchalitterthatshewasashamedtoaskmein.v.使杂乱，乱丢杂物eg,Don`tlitter!Becoveredwitheg,Thefurnitureiscoveredwithdust. Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Rustyadj.生锈的

eg,Theknifegotrusty.引申义，荒疏的MyEnglishisgettingrusty.eg,Herroomwasinsuchalit34Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!’Said需要表示写着时，英语里不用writeeg,Thebookdoesn’tsaywherehewasborn. Theclocksaysthreeo’clock.Prosecutev.检举告发某人对某人提起控诉eg，Hewasprosecutedfortheft.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundas35。被动语态（二）1）一般现在时的被动语态：构成:be(is/am/are)+过去分词3）一般将来时的被动语态构成：will/shall/begoingtobe+过去分词2）一般过去式的被动语态构成：was/were+过去分词e.g.SheispraisedbyherEnglishteacher.。被动语态（二）1）一般现在时的被动语态：3）一般将来时的被364）现在进行时的被动语态构成：is/am/are+being+过去分词6）现在完成时的被动语态构成：have/has+been+过去分词5）过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were+being+过去分词7）情态动词的被动语态构成：can/must/may/+be+过去分词4）现在进行时的被动语态6）现在完成时的被动语态5）过去进行37practice

被动句一般现在时的被动语态ManypeoplespeakChinese.一般过去时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态过去进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态情态动词的被动语态practice被动句一般现在时的被动语态Manypeo38lesson143

Awalkthroughthewoodslesson143

Awalkthroughthe39Newwordsandexpressions

。1.surroundv.包围besurroundedby….被什么包围2.placev.放；n.地方3.countv.数，点4.coverv.覆盖becoveredwith…被…覆盖5.throwv.扔，抛threw；secutev.依法处置Newwordsandexpressions。1.s401.woodn.树林2.beautyspot风景点3.hundred百4.city城市5.visitor参观者，游客6.litter杂乱的东西9.rubbish垃圾8.piece碎片10.tyre轮胎7.litterbasket废物筐1.woodn.树林2.beautyspot风景点341”1.tidyadj.整齐的2.rustyadj.生锈的3.throughprep.穿过4.amongprep.在….之间”1.tidyadj.整齐的2.rustyadj.42★surroundv.包围；围绕这个漂亮的白色房子周围围绕着绿树Thebeautifulwhitehouseissurroundedbygreentrees.当我走进房间时，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，他的周围到处都是盒子。WhenIwentintotheroom,IsawTimsittingonthefloorsurroundedbyboxes.树木围绕着池塘.surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境★surroundv.包围；围绕43★woodn.树林Shegotlostinthewoods.他在森林中迷路了。Thishouseismadeofwood.Allwoodisnothard;somewoodissoft.木头不一定都硬；有些木头是软的。Heischoppingwoodforfire。他正在劈柴生火。

★woodn.树林44★

beautyspot风景点spot地点Itisafamousbeautyspot.这是一个著名的风景胜地。abeautyspot;abeautymark美人痣★beautyspot风景点45★

hundred百twohundredapples

hundredsof数以百计的★

city城市It‘sthebiggestcityoftheworld.★hundred百46★through穿过火车穿过数个隧道Thetrainwentthroughsometunnels.你的头挡住了我的视线Ican’tseethroughyourhead.Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.Ifyou'llholdonaminuteI'llputyouthrough.您稍等，我给您接通。

★through穿过47★visitor参观者，游客Novisitors.visitor‘sbook

visit拜访动词★visitor参观者，游客48★tidy整洁的v.使…..整洁常与up连用neatandtidyMymotheristidinguptheroom.ImusttidymyselfupbeforeIgoout★tidy整洁的v.49★litter杂乱的东西v.把…弄得乱七八糟Pleasedonotleavelitter./Nolitter请勿乱扔垃圾.Don’tlitteryourroom.有些观光客在风景区乱丢垃圾。Sometouristsleavelitterinbeautyspots.litterbasket★litter杂乱的东西v.50★place放,地方Placethebooksonthedesk.Heplacedthebooksintherightorder.他把书本按正确的顺序放好。★throwv.扔，抛threw；thrownthrowawayMybrotheristhrowingaball.Pleasethrow.I’llcatch.throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.★place放,地方51★rubbish垃圾

throwawaytherubbishDon’ttalkrubbish.★countv.数，点Countbackwardfromthirtytoone.Don’tforgettocountthechange.★rubbish垃圾52★cover覆盖becoveredwithShecoveredherfacewithherhands.Putacoveronthepot.Fromcovertocover.Hetriedtocoveruphisguiltbylying.他企图用说谎来掩盖罪行.

★cover覆盖53★piece碎片Don’tsteponthepiecesofglasses.Cutapieintosixpieces.★tyre轮胎★piece碎片54★rustyadj.生锈的，变迟钝了rust铁锈Abitrustyonhistory.★amongprep.在….之间（三者或三者以上之间）Heistallestoneamongthechildren.Thecatisamongthetrees.★rustyadj.生锈的，变迟钝了55★prosecute依法处置①v.起诉，检举；依法处置Trespasserswillbeprosecuted.闲人莫入，违者法办。他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。Theyprosecutedhimforshoplifting.②v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行我们将进一步彻底进行调查。Wearegoingtoprosecutetheinvestigationfurther.

★prosecute依法处置56XX讲话比赛幽默开场白为大家收集整理了《》供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!!!演讲中的段话十分重要,你需要在段话就运用幽默牢牢抓住你的听众,而不要等第二段、第三段……高尔基说:“开头句是最困难的。它好像在音乐里给了全篇作品以音调,演讲者往往要花费很长时间才能找到它。”我们来看看高尔基是怎么做的。1935年3月7日,高尔基应邀在苏联作协理事会第二次全体会议上讲话。当代表们听到高尔基的名字时,长时间热烈地鼓掌与欢呼,高尔基舍弃原来的开场白,即兴地开始他这样的讲话——如果把花在鼓掌上面的全部时间计算起来,时间就浪费得太多了。这时,台下响起一片笑声。这个开场白实在是好,它对演讲现场的情况轻松幽默地作了评价,使大家倍感亲切。而且这个开场白也体现出高尔基良好的修养,从而吸引听众听下去。一个演讲者在个人的专场演讲中可能会很从容。而当众人在同一时间、同一场合进行演讲(如演讲赛、竞职演讲、即兴发言等)时,由于受时间、地点、气氛及相同主题的制约,很容易发生“千人一腔”的现象。在此情形下,要想脱颖而出,顺利取胜,就需要有一种“大路拥挤走小路”的创新精神,创新和幽默有着相同的思维方式。在某学校

1.Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisafamousbeautyspot.2.OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.3.visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.XX讲话比赛幽默开场白1.Iliveinaver574.litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.5.lastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.WhatIsawmademeverysad.Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.4.litterbasketshavebeenpla58。。6.Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.7.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,“Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.’。。6.Thelitterbasketswereem59acrossoverthrough的用法区别across：‘横过，穿过’，特指从一边到另一边e.g.1)Thebusiscomingacrossthebridge.2)Canyouswimacrosstheriver?3)Thechildwillgoacrossthecrossroadsafterthelightturnsgreen.acrossoverthroughacross：‘横60over:‘越过，翻越过去’e.g.1）Aftertheyclimbedoverthehilltheyfoundmanyflowersinthefields.

2)Theycan’tclimboverthemountainiftheycan’tkeepgoing.over:‘越过，翻越过去’61through:’穿过‘特指从某空间穿过e.g.1)Thedeerisgoingthroughtheforest.2)Theballoonisflyingonandonthroughtheclouds.3)Jacksawmanystudentsplayingintheplaygroundthroughthewindow.

through:’穿过‘特指从某空间穿过62课文讲解Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Besurroundedby四周环绕着我住在一个四周围绕着高楼的地方。Iliveinaplacewhichissurroundedbytallbuildings.我住在四周围绕着山的小村中。Iliveinavillagewhichissurroundedbyhills.课文讲解Iliveinaveryoldtown63Itisafamousbeautyspot.Beautyspot,风景点Touristattraction,游览胜地别人告诉我青岛是个旅游胜地IhavebeentoldthatQingdaoisagoodtouristattraction.OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.hundredsof成百上千的成百上千的战士在这场战争中牺牲。Hundredsofsoldiersdiedinthiswar.

Itisafamousbeautyspot.641）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处地球在宇宙之中运动。Theearthmovesthroughspace.2）表示时间，在…期间我们从周二到周五会在纽约We'llbeinNewYorkTuesdaythroughFriday.3）表示方向，从…的一端到另一端第二天他穿过了树林。Hewentthroughtheforestnextday.5）表示方式，凭借，用我是通过报纸的广告了解到这个职位的。Ilearntofthepositionthroughanewspaperadvertisement.1）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处65Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.Goforawalk散步WhatIsawmademeverysad.句中的主语WhatIsaw是what引导的名词性从句(主语从句)。那个小男孩所做的一切使他母亲十分惊讶。Whatthelittleboydidsurprisedhismother.你所做的使我愉快。Whatyoudomakesmehappy.Visitorshavebeenaskedtoke66Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.Thelittlebasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.becoveredwith...被......覆盖桌子上布满了灰尘。Thedesksarecoveredwithdust.地上覆盖着雪。Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.

Icountedsevenoldcarsandt67Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,'Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!'该晚会来者不拒。Anyonewhocomestothepartyiswelcome.任何违反交通规则的人都会被罚款。Anyonewhobreaksthetrafficregulationswillbefined.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundas68Havebeenplaced现在完成时的被动语态被动语态的基本构成是be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同be变化成has/havebeen+过去分词再看一下文