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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县乌蒙中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Theteachersaid,“Let'shavearest.”—Whatdidtheteachersay?—________.A.TheteachersaidtoustohavearestB.TheteacheraskedtohavearestC.TheteachersuggestedhavingarestD.Theteacheradvisedtohavearest参考答案:C[带有let的祈使句变为间接引语时,可用“suggestdoing或suggest+从句”的形式。句意:老师建议休息一下。]2.Don'tscoldhimanymore.________,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall B.Inall C.Ofall
D.Aboveall参考答案:A解析考查介词短语。句意:不要再责备他了,别忘了他还是个孩子。根据句意推知答案。afterall置于句首表示“别忘了,毕竟”的意思。答案3.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets
B.hasgot
C.willget
D.isgetting参考答案:C略4.Doyouhavethecouragetoasktheboss______changehismind?A.thathewill
B.ifhewill
C.thatifwillhe
D.thatifhewill参考答案:B5.
AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when参考答案:B6.________theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswimming.A.WellequippedB.Wellequipping
C.WellequipsD.Toequip参考答案:A7.The_____disheslayonthefloor.
Abreaking.
B.broken.
C.broke.
D.break参考答案:B8.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A.it;tobesolved
B.it;tosolveC.that;tobesolved
D.that;tosolve参考答案:B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“认为……理所当然”,it此处为形式宾语,而真正的宾语为that从句。从句为“sb/sth+be+adj.+todo”结构,easy作表语,故应用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。9.Themomentthecatheardthemice_______noises,itrushedout________thedoor.A.make;from
B.making;behind
C.make;frombehind
D.making;frombehind参考答案:D10.Iwillneverforgettheday______Iwassentabroadtostudy.A.that B.when C.which D.inwhich参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:我永远不会忘记我被送到国外学习的那一天。本句为定语从句修饰先行词day,且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故用关系副词when。故选B。
11.Eventhoughyou’redyingfor_______slimfigure,youarenotsupposedtogoon______diet.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D.a;a参考答案:D12.Jackapologizedtomeforhishavinggivenintohis__________andopenedmyletterfromJenny. Aaccount. B.attention C.devotion D.curiosity参考答案:D13.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.
A.to
B.for
C.by
D.with参考答案:B14.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:C15.Manytownsandvillageshadtheirwatersupply________becausetherewasnoelectricity.A.putthrough
B.cutoffC.calledin
D.blowndown参考答案:Bputthrough“接通某人的(电话);使经历;通过”;cutoff“切断”;callin“拜访;召进”;blowdown“吹倒”。句意:因为没电,很多村镇的水供应被迫切断了。16.Mostimportantly,parentsshouldchoosecorrectwaysto________theirchildren.A.bringup
B.bringdown
C.bringin
D.bringout参考答案:A17.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.
A.hadgonethrough
B.goon
C.aregoingthrough
D.aregoingon参考答案:C18.XiaoShenyang______theaudiencewithhisperformanceandhumorouswords.A.caused
B.impressed
C.aided
D.preferred参考答案:B19.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely
C.entirely D.freely参考答案:C略二、新的题型51.He’smuch_____________(尊重)byallhiscolleagues.52.Itisas_____________formetofinishsuchadifficulttaskintwodays.53.Hea_____________theidea,andtwoyearslaterIaminchargeoftheradioclub.54.IplanonattendingahighschoolinChinaonastudente_____________programme.55.Hegaveusane_____________ofhowsoundtravelsinwater.56.Weare_____________(告知)thatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday.57.Luckily,undertheg_____________ofhim,wefinishedthetaskontime.58.Allthestudentshavebeenseatedinthehall,_____________(准备)forthemeeting.59.Theygotintoaheateda_____________onwhethertoaccepttheinvitation.60.Ishallmisstheradioclubafterg___________,butIknowthatitwillcontinuewithoutme.参考答案:51.respected
52.struggle
53.approved
54.exchange
55.explanation
56.informed
57.guidance
58.preparing
59.argument
60.graduation考查单词拼写。【51题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:他受所有同事的尊敬。根据下文byallhiscolleagues可知是受同事尊敬。主语与谓语动词构成被动,故填过去分词respected。故填respected。【52题详解】考查名词。句意:对我来说,在两天内完成这样一项艰巨的任务是很困难的。根据句意以及上文a可知应填名词“难事”struggle。故填struggle。【53题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:他同意了这个想法,两年后,我负责管理广播俱乐部。根据句意可知应填“同意;批准”且应用一般过去时,故填approved。【54题详解】考查名词。句意:我计划参加中国的一所高中的交换生项目。根据句意可知短语“交换生”为studentexchange,故填exchange。【55题详解】考查名词。句意:他给我们解释了声音在水中是如何传播的。根据句意可知应填“解释”且根据上文an可知应填名词形式explanation。故填explanation。【56题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:我们被告知我们的图书馆下周三关门。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故填过去分词informed。故填informed。【57题详解】考查名词。句意:幸运的是,在他的指导下,我们按时完成了任务。根据句意可知短语“在……的指导下”undertheguidanceof,故填名词guidance。故填guidance。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:所有的学生都已在大厅里就座,为会议做准备。根据句意可知短语preparefor“准备……”,且prepare在本句中做非谓语动词与逻辑主语students构成主动关系,故填现在分词preparing。故填preparing。【59题详解】考查名词。句意:他们就是否接受邀请进行了激烈的争论。根据句意以及上文a可知应填名词arguement“争论”。故填arguement。【60题详解】考查名词。句意:毕业后我会想念广播俱乐部,但我知道没有我它还会继续。根据句意可知表示“毕业后”应填短语aftergraduation,故填graduation。三、阅读理解21.TheClimbtotheTopMylifeasakidwasasweetlife.IlivedinabeautifulhousewiththebeautifulsurroundingsinPuertoRico.TherewasoneparticularthingIlovedanditwasahugetreethatwasinmybackyard.Asachild,Iusedtoclimbthetreeeveryday.EverytimeIwent,Iclimbedhigherandhigher,reachingnewbranches,obstacles,andpathwaysonmywayup.Oneday,IreachedthetopandIcouldseemyisland.IfeltIwasontopoftheworld,andnothingcouldstopme.Then,therewasthedaythatseemedliketheendofmylife.Thisspecificdaychangedmylifeforever.Itwasanicesummerday.Afterbreakfast,myfamilyheadedtotheparktoseemybaseballgame.Intheeveningwewenttoacarnival(嘉年华)inmytown.Mygrandmawassellingblanketsunderatent.Suddenly,themoodofthedaychangedwhenmyparentstookmetomygrandma'stent.Stilltothisday,Iremembertheexactwordsmydadsaidtome,“Son,howwouldyouliketomovetotheUnitedStates?”Icouldn'tbelievewhathesaid.Ithenranawayfromhimasthetearsrolleddownmycheeks.Myperfectlifewasbeingtakenawayfromme.Twoweekslater,wearrivedatNewYorkinlateJuly,andmyauntanduncledroveustoSpringfield,Massachusettswherewelivedforsevenyears.Oncewegotthere,Imetmymom'sfamilyforthefirsttime.Septembercameandschoolstarted.Iwasafraidtogotoanewschoolandmakenewfriends.Mostkidsignoredmeandsometriedtotalktome,butIcouldn'tunderstandthemorsayanything.MyfirstyearintheUnitedStateswasnotfunoreasybutIworkedhardandgotthroughit.NowthatI'mgrown,IlookbackonthejourneythatI'vebeenthrough:livinginanewplacewithnofriends,newlanguage,andnewschools.Despiteallthoseproblems,Istillrememberedthatspecialtree.Thattreetaughtmetonevergiveupandreachhigher.IhavebeateneverydifficultythatIhavemetinlifeandIjustkeptmovingforward.Myperfectlifewasnevertakenawayfromme;ithasjuststarted.19.Whentheauthorwasakid,he_________.A.thoughthislifewasverypitifulB.expectedtoliveinabeautifulhouseC.dreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldD.enjoyedthepleasureofclimbingatree20.Whydoestheauthormentionthebaseballgameandcarnivalinthepassage?A.TocomparelifewiththatinAmerica.B.Tointroducehisfamilytradition.C.Toshowhedidn'tlikestudying.D.Tostatehisdailyliferoutine.21.Paragraph3mainlytellsusabout_________.A.thefamilythathehadmetbeforeB.hisnewfriendsinSpringfield,MassachusettsC.thelivingconditionswhenhearrivedinAmericaD.hisdifficultexperiencesduringthefirstyearintheUS22.Theauthorhasrealizedthattoliveaperfectlifeis_________.A.tonevergiveup
B.toalwaysmakenewfriendsC.toforgetallproblems
D.toremembersweetmemories参考答案:19.D
20.A
21.D
22
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