2019最新小学英语知识点汇总【推荐】

业精于勤荒于嬉,行成于思毁于随！精品文档，欢迎你阅读并下载！2019最新小学英语知识点汇总【推荐】小学英语知识点汇总一、单词分类汇总文体、生活：name名字family家庭birthday生日present礼物party聚会souvenir纪念品gift礼物team队score分数、比分sport体育game游戏、比赛picture图画story故事song歌曲toy玩具teddybear泰迪熊paddle球拍skipping-rope跳绳cards卡片，扑克checkers棋newspaper报纸badminton羽毛球ping-pong乒乓basketball篮球soccer足球envelope信封letter信信函picture照片E-mail电子邮件postcard明信片stamp邮票doll布娃娃ball球kite风筝map地图semester学期class课、全体学生exercise练习；锻炼chart图表homework家庭作业家具、电器、日常用品；bed床table桌子telephone/phone电话TV电视；电视机radio收音机refrigerator冰箱lamp灯light灯door门window窗stairs楼梯dresser梳妆台closet壁橱couch睡椅sink水槽bathtub浴缸shower淋浴bath洗澡toilet卫生间；马桶breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐；晚饭key钥匙bowl碗dish盘、碟chopsticks筷子brush刷子comb梳子soap肥皂toothbrush牙刷towel毛巾bandage创可贴、绷带umbrella雨伞bottle瓶子candle蜡烛ticket（车）票camera照相机film胶卷形状：circle圈、圆square广场;方块triangle三角人称、人物关系及职务：shape形状line线baby婴儿children孩子们people人人们man男人woman女人妇女women女人们daughter女儿grandfather（外）祖父grandmother（外）祖母father父亲mother母亲aunt阿姨姑母婶母伯母舅母uncle叔叔伯父姨夫姑父舅父cousin表/堂兄弟姐妹boy男孩girl女孩brother兄弟sister姐妹daughter女儿son儿子wife妻子husband丈夫teacher教师cashier出纳员friend朋友queen王后student学生doctor医生businessman商人businesswoman女商人judge法官policeofficer警官busdriver公共汽车司机carpenter木匠clerk办事员waitress女服务员waiter服务员president总统player选手、运动员地点、场所和道路：avenue大街road路street街街道hotel饭店旅馆house房子restaurant餐馆gym体育馆；健身房library图书馆shop商店apartment公寓套间zoo动物园bedroom卧室classroom教室bathroom浴室livingroom起居室kitchen厨房library图书馆office办公室officer/apartmentbuilding办公/公寓楼park公园silkshop丝绸店clothesshop服装店departmentstore百货商店movietheatre影院mall购物商场grocerystore杂货店farm农场field田1地、田野palace宫殿共汽车站train学习、教学用具：station火车站square广场museum博物馆busstop公blackboard黑板chalkcomputer电脑book书pencil铅笔school学校衣服：粉笔eraser橡皮擦paper纸glasseschair椅子desk书桌marker水彩笔penscissors剪刀pencil-case铅笔盒眼镜钢笔clothes衣服jeans牛仔裤jacket短上衣；夹克（衫）coat外套；大衣blouse女衬衫dress连衣裙hat帽子pants裤子shirt（男式）衬衫shoes鞋boots靴子skirt裙子socks短袜sweater毛衣scarf围巾cap帽子shorts短裤pyjamas睡衣slippers拖鞋housecoat家居服mittens手套sandles沙滩凉鞋runners跑鞋饮食：snack快餐、小吃food食品chicken鸡肉meat肉noodles面条umplings饺子fish鱼egg鸡蛋rice米；米饭soup汤donut面包圈hotdog热狗dessert甜食cake蛋糕bread面包toastandjam烤面包加果酱pizza比萨饼sandwich三明治cookie饼干Frenchfries炸薯条hamburger汉堡包porridge粥，稀饭cereal谷类sugar糖salt盐pepper胡椒milk牛奶juice果汁pop汽水tea茶water水icecream冰淇淋flour面粉oil油交通工具：bus公共汽车bicycle自行车车airplane飞机train火车蔬菜，水果：cab出租汽车car小汽车truck卡车；运货vegetables蔬菜cabbage白菜pea豌豆果banana香蕉melon瓜fruit水果strawberries）orange桔子月份、星期、季节、时间：onion洋葱grapes葡萄carrot萝卜apple苹strawberry草莓（复数为January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六season季节spring春summer夏fall秋winter冬morning早上；上午afternoon下午evening傍晚；晚上second秒minute分钟hour小时day日、天week周、星期month月year年yesterday昨天tomorrow明天today今天now现在动物：animal动物snake蛇zebra斑马rabbit兔子donkey驴mouse老鼠horse马chicken鸡elephant大象goat山羊kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子monkey猴子pig猪sheep绵羊tiger老虎camel骆驼ostrich鸵鸟cat猫cow牛dog狗duck鸭wolf狼panda熊猫giraffe长颈鹿fish鱼2bird鸟wing翅膀mane鬃毛pouch腹袋植物、自然：beak喙feather羽毛trunk象牙stripe条纹fur皮毛paw爪tail尾巴rose玫瑰tree树grass草flower花mountain山ocean洋sea海beach海滩、沙滩天象：leaf叶子forest森林rock岩石mud泥weather天气sun太阳cloud云rain雨节日：wind风snow雪ice冰NewYear’sDay新年SpringFestival春节InternationalWorkers’Day国际劳动节Children’sDay儿童节Teachers’Day教师节NationalDay国庆节人体器官：body身体arm胳臂foot脚（复数为feet）hand子shoulder肩膀stomach肉病症：ear耳朵elbow肘eye眼finger手指手head头knee膝盖leg腿mouth嘴nose鼻胃；肚子toe脚趾（复数为toes）bone骨muscle肌headache头痛stomachache胃痛，肚子痛其他名词：skin皮肤；皮wheel轮子tire轮胎bell铃铛、鈡seat车座、座位chain链子trafficlight交通灯，红绿灯rope绳子hole洞、窟窿stick棍lantern灯笼flag旗star星ticket票X-rayX光country国家capital首都capitalcity首都weatherforecast天气预报degree度temperature温度metre（长度单位）米kilometer（长度单位）千米trip旅行snowman雪人snowball雪球Christmas圣诞Santa圣诞老人Christmastree圣诞树Jesus耶稣dollar美元health健康question问题surprise惊讶；惊喜fun乐趣address地址Chinese汉语English英语动作：cut剪,切draw画read读arrive到达write写come来go去走jump跳蹦跳know知道了解leave离开run跑sit坐speak讲说stand站立站walk走路不行help帮助hurt伤刺痛look看point指指向see看见send寄出送sleep睡觉laugh笑play玩sing唱；唱歌talk说话；交谈work工作buy买drink喝eat吃relax放松fly飞call称呼、叫swim游泳can能、会may或许、可以say说count数wear穿戴like喜欢live住ride骑work工作need需要unlock开锁answer回答ask问help帮助take拿put放smile微笑fall落、跌倒have有find找到want想、想要send发送turn转show展示miss想念；错过happen发生break打破welcome欢迎pass传递bloom开花skate滑冰ski滑雪slide滑splash泼；溅shine发光;照耀know知道grow生长teach教throw扔catch抓住；接住hit打、击yell欢呼brush刷wakeup醒来；唤醒comb梳make制作dry弄干lose丢失skip跳visit访问；拜访；参观lie躺cost花费forget忘记cry哭方位、方向：3east东west西north北北方south南南方bottom底末尾corner角角落up向上down向下left左边right右右边top顶顶部from...to...从……到……in在……内on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后infrontof在……前面inside（在）里面outside（在）外面near在……附近farfrom离……远above在……上方below在……下方beside在……旁边with和；用某些副词：unhappily不高兴地loudly吵闹地、（声音）响亮地quickly快速地、飞块地quietly安静地、悄悄地slowly缓慢地easily容易的again又、再here这里always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时候never从不forwards向前backwards向后ago之前because因为finally最后once一次twice二次early早late晚数字：first第一one一second第二two二third第三three三fourth第四four四fifth第五five五sixth第六six六seventh第七seven七eighth第八eight八ninth第九nine九tenth第十ten十eleventh第十一eleven十一twelfth第十二twelve十二thirteen十三thirty三十fourteen十四forty四十fifteen十五fifty五十sixteen十六sixty六十seventeen十七seventy七十eighteen十八eighty八十nineteen十九ninety九十twenty二十twenty-one二十一hundred百形容词：poor可怜的quiet安静的悄悄的quick快速的飞快的loud吵闹的；响亮的scared害怕的hard硬的，困难的soft软的easy容易的slower更（较）慢的slow慢的缓慢的faster更（较）快的fast快快速的old老的young年轻的handsome英俊的beautiful漂亮的pretty可爱的，漂亮的sick有病的short短的；矮的tall高的far远的；遥远的big大的new新的old旧的；老的small小的curly卷的straight直的long长的blond（e）金黄色的little小的delicious美味的expensive昂贵的famous有名的same相同的different不同的ready准备好的favourite最喜欢的wonderful精彩的more更多的excited激动的fine好的great伟大的;很棒的else其他的western西方的special特别的born出生的,诞生的;产生的light轻的heavy重的healthy健康的strong强壮的weak弱的salty咸的wrong错误的right正确的wet潮湿的early早late晚人的感觉：happy高兴的hot热sad悲伤的hungry饥饿的天气：cloudy多云的rainy下雨的sunny晴朗的windy有风的cold冷hot热warm暖cool凉thirsty渴的指示代词：snowy下雪的this这这个that那那个those那些these这些疑问代词：4who谁whose谁的不定代词：everyone人人大家someone某人nobodyColours：（汉语就不用我标了吧？）blackbluebrowngreenorangeredyellowblond(e)没人pinkpurplewhitegray国家China首都Beijing国籍Chinese语言Chinese名胜Tian’anmenSquare，ThePalaceMuseum，TheGreatWall国家Canada首都Ottawa国籍Canadian胜NiagaraFalls，TheRockyMountains语言English&French名国家TheU.S.(America)首都Washington,D.C.国籍American语言English名胜TheWhiteHouse，TheStatueofLiberty国家TheU.K.(Britain)胜BuckinghamPalace首都London国籍English语言English名国家Australia首都Canberra物kangroos，beaches国籍Australian语言English风人称代词：主格I-you-he-she-it-we-you-they宾格me-you-him-her-it-us-you-they物主代词：形容词性my-your-his-her-its-our-your-their名词性mine-yours-his-hers-its-ours-yours-theirs反身代词：myself-yourself-himself-herself-itself-ourselves-yourselves–themselves二、句型分类汇总问候Hi！Hello！Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!A：Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou./Verywell,thankyou.介绍Mynameis____./Iamastudent./I’mfromCanada./Thisis______.Hello!/Howareyou?/Nicetomeetyou!/5告别Good-bye!/Bye!/Bye-bye!Goodnight!Seeyoulater/tomorrow!感谢Thankyou（verymuch）/Thanksalot.That’sOK./That’sAllright./Youarewelcome./Notatall.道歉Sorry./Iamsorry.That’sOK./It’sallright.邀请Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?/Willyoucometomybirthdayparty？Sure./No,thanks.请求允许MayIgoonatriptoBeijing?Yes,youmay./No,youmaynot./Sure./Certainly.CanIuseyourpencil?Ofcourse,youcan.祝愿与祝贺Havealovelyday!/Goodluck!/HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!You,too./Thesametoyou.Happybirthday!Thankyou.约会A：Wouldyouliketoplaywithmethisafternoon?B:Yes.When?A：At12:00.B:Seeyouthen.打电话Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Wood?Yes,justamoment,please.Hello!IsKimthere?No/Sorry,canItakeamessage.就医What’sthematter?6Ihurtmyfinger.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache.就餐Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?Yes.Iwouldlikericeandchicken.Whatwouldyoulike?Iwouldlikesometea.Wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?Yes,please./No,thanks/thankyou.MayIhavesomemoresoup?It’sdelicious.Sure/OK.购物A：Can/May/Ihelpyou?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyadress,please.A：Hereyouare.B:MayItryiton?A：Ok/Sure.B:It’stoobig/small.A：Thisoneisjustright.B:Howmuchisit/arethey?A：Onehundredyuan/dollars.B:It’stooexpensive./It’sverycheap.ButIlikeit.I’lltakeit.问路A：Excuseme.Doyouknowwhereisthe________?B:Yes.Gostraightdownthestreet.Turnleftturnright.提供帮助A:CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please./No,thanks.询问对方姓名What’syourname?Mynameis____.What’shis/hername?His/hernameis___.Whoareyou?7I’m_____.询问它在哪Whereisthebook?Itisonthedesk.WhereisJenny?SheisbehindDanny.询问它是什么Whatisit?Itisamarker.询问颜色Whatcolouristhesweater?Thesweaterisblack.询问时间Whattimeisit?It’sseven.WhenisTeachers’Day?Teachers’DayisSeptembertenth.询问地址和住址Whereareyoufrom?I’mfromCanada.What’syouraddress?Myaddressis111ParkRoad.Wheredoyoulive?Iliveinanapartment.询问日期Whatdayistoday?TodayisMonday,Junesecond.Whatdayistomorrow?Tuesday,Junethird.Whatdaywasyesterday?Sunday,Junefirst.What’sthedate?It’sOctober19.询问对方正做什么Whatareyoudoing?8I’msleeping.Whatishe/shedoing?He/sheisplaying.Whataretheydoing?TheyarelearningEnglish.询问对方已经做过些什么Whatdidyoudo?Iwenttothegym.Whatdidtheydo?Theyplayedbasketball.询问对方将要做什么Whatwillyoudo?Iwillflyakite.Whatishegoingtodo?HeisgoingtoteachEnglish.询问对方最喜欢的事物What’syourfavouritecolour/food/fruit/shape/season?Myfavouritecolouriswhite.询问对方经常做些什么？Whatdoyoudoinwinter?SometimesImakesnowballsandthrowthem.询问数量Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihave10pencils.Howmanykitescanyousee?Icansee20kites.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?Therearesevendaysinaweek.询问价钱Howmuchisthescarf?Twenty.Howmucharetherunners?Therunnersarethirtydollars.谈论天气气温A：How’stheweathertoday?9B:It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A：What’sthetemperature?B:It’s_______degrees.询问年龄Howoldareyou?I’mfourteenyearsold.Howoldisshe/he?He/Sheistwenty.询问身高Howtallareyou?I’m1.6metrestall.Howtallisshe/he?She/heis1.7metrestall.询问事情发生的频率Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?Aboutonceaweek.Howoftendoesmymothercleanmybedroom?Twiceaday.询问事情发生的长短HowlongdoyouwatchTVawee