2022年7月1379国开电大本科【人文英语3】期末考试试题及答案

2022年7月1379国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—IoftenfeellonelywhenIengageinmyonlinelearning. —Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.Howdoyouthinkaboutit?Howdoyoudealwiththisproblem?Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?［答案］B—Tome,oneofthemostimportantdrivingforcesisthedevelopmentofeducationaltechnology.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?Howarewegoingtodealwiththisproblem?Er...tosomedegree,Ithinkyouareright.［落案］c—Ihavebeenhavingaheadachethiswholemorning.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.Oh,sorry.DidIhurtyou?Itsoundsinteresting.［答案］A—Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithcaringforbabies?Yes,theyare.Theyareverycuteandsmart.Notreally,asafreshman,!shouldworkhard.YesJdo.Ihavelookedafterkidsfor3years.［答案］C—CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMP4playeronline?—I'mafraidIcan't. Fmusingtheplayernowmyself.Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.Youshouldn'trelyonotherstodoitforyou.［答案］B二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6.20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.1hopeyouaremaking forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.roomvacancyplace［落案］A7.It'sHlittleinconvenientbecausemyminddidn!t 80butmybodydid,andIfindthatsometimesmymindfollowsmybodytoo!changealterturn［答案］cJuvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe ofanadult.performancesupervisionneglect［答案］BWell,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides, technology.soissodoessohas［答案］Bw.Tonyisayoungchild.Butdonot hisabilitytolearnandreason.underestimateundertakeunderstand［答案］AH.Yoilmustreportthatyourhandbagwasstolenandgivethepoliceadetailed ofyourbag.explanationoccupationdescription［答案］cYoumaytrysomegamestoplaywithyouraudience,butrememberthegamesshouldn'tbetoo complicatedconfusedcompleted［答案］AlearnTheadvancementoftechnologyhas thepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.bloomedboostedbroken［答案］B14.1 inthisroomwatchingtelevisionwhensomeone onthedoor.sat...knockedsat...wasknockingwassitting...knocked［答案］cHardly attheplatformwhenthepassengersfloodedoutinnotime.thetrainhadarrivedhadarrivedthetrainhadthetrainarrived［答案］Cyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.MakeitcleartoMakecleartoMaketoclear［答案］ATotellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret ababysoearly.havingtohavingtohave［答案］［答案］T［答案］AVeryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverythingbeenaccomplishedaccomplishedaccomplishing［答案］BtheirattentionandWell,youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience,wintheirinterest.theirattentionandHoldC.HappenHope［答案］A theregularclasses,youcanattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.InspiteofInsteadofApartfrom［答案］c三、阅读理解（每小题4分洪40分）21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1MakingYourHomeaSaferPlaceWealltendtothinkthatwearesafenourhomesbutunfortunately,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.Itisimpossibletomakeyourhome100%burglar-proofbuttherearewaystoimproveyourhomesafety.Alwayslockthedoorandwindowswhenyougooutforworkorevenifyouareinsidethehouse.Theburglarscantakeadvantageoftheopportunityinaminute..Besuspiciousofstrangers.Youcanneverknowwhoispretendingtoconductaresearchorwhoisusingitasadisguisetoseeifyourhomeisworthbreakingin.Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethemoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Donotleavethedoorkeyunderplanters,doormatsorsimilarhidingplaces.Theburglarsknowexactlywheretolookforit.Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehomealone.Althoughitisbettertomakeanimpressionthatyourhouseisnotempty,childrenmayunintentionallyrevealtoomuch,forexample,whenthehomeisempty.Considerinstallinganalarmsystem.Aloudsoundalarmusuallydrivestheburglarsawaybeforetheycanstealanythingfromyourhome.Makesureyouhavegoodlightingoutsideduringthenight.Well-lithomesaredeterringtheburglarsbecausetheyincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundthehouseortryingtobreakin.21.Whatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext?Besuspiciousofstrangers.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe,［答案］BWhichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?Itisnotnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.Bitiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.［答案］cWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?Altisveryeasyfortheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplantersordoormats.Installinganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.［答案］cBysaying“Besuspiciousofstrangers^inPara.3,thewritermeans .nevertrustingstrangerskeepingthestrangersawayfromuscatchingthesuspectedstrangers［答案］A25/'Deterringtheburglars^inthelastparagraphmeans .makingtheburglarsnotwanttodosomethingbadhelpingtheburglarsbreakintothehouseencouragingtheburglarstorunaway［答案］A26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写叮”，错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage2CaringfortheElderlyCaringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.EstablishaRoutineOrganizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.GettoKnowThemItisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabitsjikesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.TreatThemwithRespectIfelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.MentalStimulationItisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.SocialInteractionOrganizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldisimportantfortheelderly.lthelpstheelderlyfeelmoreengaged.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsorparticipateingames,discussionsordaytrips.Helpthemtodevelopastrongrelationshipwithaneighbor.ltisimportantfortheelderlytotalktoothersandmakefriends.Theelderlypeoplewillalwaysobeytheroutinestructure,［答案］FWeneedtoknowtheelderlypeoplemoretoprovidethemwithbettercare.Weneedn'trespecttheelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.［答案］FDiscussionscan'tmaketheelderlypeoplefeelneeded.［答案］F30.ltisnecessaryfortheelderlypeopletomakefriends.［答案］T写作（共20分）31.根据要求写作文。Writeapassageaboutanimportantpersonwhohasgivenyouthemostinfluenceinyourlifeoraspecialeventthathaschangedyoumost.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourcareer,family,health,love,etc,Describethepersonortheevent.Whathappened?Howwereyouinfluenced?Anylessonslearnt.参考范文：Thepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonme.Thereisapersonineveryone'sheartwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonhimself.Sheaffectsyourfeelingsandthoughtsandaffectsyourwholelife.Andthepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonmeisundoubtedlymymother.Mymotherisnothingdifferentfromordinarypeople,butwhataffectsmethemostishertolerance,understanding,open-mindednessandsilentlovereflectedbyhernormalheart.Onceuponatime,whenIwasyoungandfelldownonamuddypath,mymothertookmewithhercocoon-coveredhandsandwipedthesludgefromme.Ah,mother'sloveisthesunshineinwinter.!rememberthattimeIfailedintheexamandwentbacktomyroomwithoutsayingawordwhenIgothome.Whenmymothersawit,shecametocomfortme,encouragemeandhelpmeanalyzethereasons.WhenIamfrustratedbyfailure,shewillgentlytouchmyheadandsay/'Son,failureonceortwicedoesnotmeanfailureforever.Mombelievesthatyouwillbebettertomorrowthantoday.”Herwordsjikearayofwarmsunshine,meltedmymelancholyandenabledmetofaceanysetbackswithanormalmentality.Inmylife,mymotherhasalwaysbeenthemostlovingpersonaroundme,caringandattentive,knowingthecoldandknowingthehot.She