2016年历年湖北省武汉市英语中考真题及答案

2016年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）■一Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?■一,butmymotherisill.Idon'tcareIt'sveryniceofyouOfcoursenotMypleasure解析：该题考查交际用语的用法。句意：一一今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？一一你们太好了，但是我母亲生病了。Idon'tcare我不在乎；It'sveryniceoFyou.你真是太好了。Ofcoursenot当然不；Mypleasure不用谢；根据butmymotherisill可知此处表示转折，母亲生病了不能去，但是他想去，故对于别人的邀请很感激，称赞别人好，故选B。答案：B・一Whoisthatlady?―She'sMissGreen.Sheusmusic,andsheissogood.taughtteacheswillteachisteaching解析：该题考查一般现在时的用法。句意：一一那位女士是谁？一一她是格林小姐。她教我们音乐，她太好了。根据is可知此处用一般现在吋，故用teaches,故选B。答案：B2&■—Sorry,Tom.Ican'tfindthebookyoume.—It'sOK.Idon'tneeditanymore.lendhavelentwilllendlent解析：该题考查一般过去时的用法。句意：-对不起，汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书。-没关系。我不再需要它了。根据Idon^needitanymore.可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书，因此借给我那本书应发生在过去，故此处用一般过去时，故选D。答案：D29.1don'tfeelverywell,Jack.Tmafraidyoumeyourcold.givehadgivenhavegivenwouldgive解析：该题考查现在完成时的用法。句意：杰克，我感觉不舒服。恐怕你把感冒传给了我。根据Idon'tfeelverywell可矢口我现在生病了，因此应是过去传给的感冒，让现在的我不舒服，故此处用现在完成时，故选C。答案：C■-What'sthematter,Jenny?■一somethingwrongwithmybike.ItisThereisIhaveIthas解析：该题考查therebe句型的用法。句意：——珍妮，怎么啦？——我的自行车出故障了。根据句型Thereissomethingwrong"某物出故障了”，故选B。答案：B—-1hadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth.Oh,that'sniceofyouEnjoyyourselfWelldoneGladtohearthat解析：该题考查交际用语。句意：-我和家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假听到这我很高兴。Oh,that'sniceofyou.你真是太好了。Enjoyyourself.祝你玩得愉快。Welldone.非常棒。Gladtohear(hat.听到这很高兴。根据Ihadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth.此处为别人的快乐感到高兴，故选D。答案：D■一Ithinkstudentscanhavemobilephonestohelpwiththeirstudies.―.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames.Ithinksoldon'tagreeNoproblemThat'sagoodidea解析：该题考查交际用语的用法。句意：——我认为为了帮助学生学习，他们可以有手机。——我不同意。他们经常用它们玩游戏。Ithinkso我也这样认为；Idon'tagree.我不同意；Noproblem没关系；That'sagoodidea好主意。根据Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames可知学生经常用手机玩游戏，因此不同意他们有手机，故选B。答案：B—There*refourbedroomsinthehousewithitsownshower.—That'swhatIwant.Tvegotafewkids.eitherneithereachnone解析：该题考查代词的用法。句意：——在房子里有四间卧室，每一间带有一个淋浴。一一那就是我想要的。我有儿个孩子。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；each每一个；none没有一个。根据That'swhat1want.I'vegotafewkids.可知我有好几个孩子，因此需要没有间卧室里带有一个淋浴，故选C。答案:C■一Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!■一I,Mmiseguesswishadmire解析：该题考查动词词义辨析。句意：-彼得，晚饭时间之前回家！-妈妈，我保证。promise许诺，保证;guess猜测；wish希望；admire羡慕。根据Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来，所以这里彼得要答应她，故应是保证回来，故选A。答案:AAreyoualone?Ijustwantawordwithyou.singlenewprivatecertain解析：该题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你一个人吗？我只是想和你私下谈谈。single单个的；new新的；private私人的，私下的；certain一定的。根据Areyoualone?nJ'知要单独私下和他谈，故选C。答案:C■一Look,thebossisveryangrywithAlex.—Well,hecamelateagain.Butthat'blemlessonexcusereason解析：该题考查名词词义辨析。句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。一一哦，他又来晚了。但是没有理由冲他大喊。problem没问题：lesson课；excuse理由：reason原因。根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。答案:C…Herfathertriedtothatnothingunusualhadhappened.—Infact,itwasnotserious.imaginepretendmeanwarn解析：该题考查动词词义辨析。句意：一一她的父亲努力假装没有什么不寻常的事发生。一一事实上，那不严重。imagine想想；pretend假装；mean意味着；warn警告。根据itwasnotserious.可知事情不严重，因此假装没有发生过，故选B。答案：B3&■—Whydidsheyourinvitation?■—Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingtoattendthatday.turndownputawaylookuphandin解析：该题考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：-他为什么拒绝你的邀请？-因为那天她有一个重要会议要参加oturndown拒绝；putaway收拾起来；lookup抬头看；handin±交。根据Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingtoattendthatday.nJ'知因为他有重要会议要参加，因此拒绝邀请，故选A。答案：A■一Istillhaven'tfoundmypetdog.—I'msorrytohearthat.Youbeverysad.canshouldmustwill解析：该题考查情态动词的用法。句意：——我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。——听到这很难过。你一定非常伤心。can能够，表示能力：should应该，表示建议：must—定，表示有把握的推测；will将会，表示意愿。根据Istillhaven'tfoundmypetdog.可知这是有把握的推测，他一定会伤心，故选C。答案：C…Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?■一Heaskedme.whyIlookunhappythenwhendidIgohomelastnighthowcould1solvetheproblemifIhadgoteverythingready解析：该题考查宾语从句的用法。句意：■■老师对你说了什么？-他问我是否已经准备好了。根据主句谓语asked是一般过去时，因此宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时，haddone,故选D。答案：D三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Ajoblessmanwantedtoapply（求职）forthepositionof"officeboy"atMicrosoft.Thestaffmanagerinterviewedhimandthengavehima41:cleanthefloor.Themanpassedit:hecleanedthefloorverywell."Youarehired（雇佣），"themangertoldtheman."Givemeyouremailaddress,andFllsendyoutheformto42.1shallalsosendyouthe43youshouldreportforthework.^^Themanreplied,"Idon'thavea44,oremail!^^“Iamsorry,"saidthemanager."Ifyoudon'thaveemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist（存在）.Andwecannot45personswhodonotexist."Themanwasvery46.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.Oncethatwas47_.hewouldn'thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Hewenttothesupennarketandboughtaboxoftomatoeswithhis10dollars.Hewentfromdoortodoorand48thetomatoesinsmallbags.Hedoubledhismoney.He49thisthreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Herealizedthathecouldcontinuetolivethisway.Hestartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnedlatei;Hedoubledormadeeventhreetimeshismoneyeveryday.Soon,he50acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadhismanydelivery（递送）trucks.Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthemostbiggest51sellersinthecountry.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily'sfiiture.Hecalledaninsurance（保险）broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Attheendofthe52,thebrokeraskedhimforhisemailaddress.Themanreplied,“Idon'thaveenemail."Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery53.“Youdon'thaveemail,andyethavesucceededinbecomingso54.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhademail?^^hesaidaloud,Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,“anoffice55atMicrosoft.!"Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don'tworry,thinkofthepositive（积极的）…Groductionconversationbusinessstory53.worriedsatisfiedupsetsurprised54.cleverhealthyrichconfident55.boysecretarycleanerhead解析：41.考查名词及语境的理解。A.job工作；B.hand手；C.chance机会；D.test考试，考验；句意：人事部经理面试他，然后给了他一个考验：擦地。根据Thestaffmanagerinterviewedhim可知他在面试，因此这里是考验，故选Do考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.checkedout核查；B.putup举起来；C.fillin填入；D.writedown写下；句意："给我你的邮箱地址，我发给你一张表格填一填。”根据Fllsendyoutheformto可知修饰表格，应是填表，故选C。考查名词及语境的理解。A.name名字；B.date日期;C.address地址；D.ticket票；句意：我也会发给你工作报道的日期。根据youshouldreportforthework.此处指要上班报道的日期，故选B。考查名词及语境的理解。A.computer电脑；B.screen屏幕；C.website网址；D.letter书信；句意：那个男人回答道：“我没有电脑和电子邮箱。’'与email相并列的，没有电子邮箱，相关的应是没有电脑，故选A。考查动词及语境的理解。A.believe相信；B.pay支付；C.accept接受；D.refuse拒绝；句意：我们无法接受不存在的人。此处是面试，因为他没有电子邮箱，因此不录用他，不接受他，故选C。考查形容词及语境的理解oA.pleased满意的；B.excited激动的；C.embarrassed尴尬的，拮据的;D.disappointed失望的；句意：那个男人非常拮据。根据Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.可知他只有10美元，因此感到拮据，故选C。考查动词及语境的理解oA.exchanged交流；B.spent花费；C.wasted浪费；D.lost失去；句意：一旦那些被花了，他甚至没有钱买食物。此处表示钱被花，故选B。考查动词及语境的理解。A.divided分成；B.showed展示；C.kept保留；D.sold卖；句意：他挨家挨户地用小袋子卖西红柿。根据Hedoubledhismoney.nJ*知他的钱翻倍了，因此是买西红柿赚的钱，故选D。考查动词及语境的理解。A.repeated重复；B.reminded提醒；C.tried尝试；D.counted数数；句意：他重复做这件事三次，回家带着60美元。根据threetimes可知做了三次，因此是重复做，故选A。考查动词及语境的理解。A.borrowed借：B.repaired修理；C.received收到；D.bought买；句意：很快他买了一辆货车，然后是一辆卡车。根据Hedoubledormadeeventhreetimeshismoneyeveryday.可知他赚钱了，因此有钱买货车，故选D。考查名词及语境的理解。A.truck卡车；B.insurance保险；C.food食物；D.door门;句意：五年后，那个男人成了那个国家最大的食物销售商之一。结合上文可知他递送西红柿，是在销售食物，故选C。考查名词及语境的理解。A.introduction介绍；B.conversation对话；C.business业；D.story故事；句意：在谈话结束时，那个经纪人向他要他的电子邮箱地址。根据Hecalledaninsurance（保险）broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.可知他和保险经纪人打电话，因此是在交谈，故选B。考查形容词及语境的理解。A.worried担心的；B.satisfied满意的；C.upset伤心的；D.surprised惊讶的。句意：听到这，那个经纪人感到非常惊讶。根据Youdon'thaveemail,andyethavesucceededinbecomingso13.可知他没有电子邮箱,竟然生意做得这么好，故这个经纪人对他感到惊讶，故选D。考查形容词及语境的理解oA.clever聪明的；B.healthy健康的；C.rich富有的；D.consider自信的。句意：你没有电子邮箱，而你成功的变得这么富有。根据themanbecameoneofthemostbiggest11sellersinthecountry.可知让非常富有，故选C。考查名词及语境的理解oA.boy男孩;B.secretary秘书；C.cleaner清洁工；D.head头。句意：那个男人想了一会，回答道"在微软公司的一个办公室勤杂工''根据Ajoblessmanwantedtoapply（求职）forthepositionof"officeboy"atMicroso化可以他申请的职位是办公室勤杂工，因此如果被录用，将会是办公室勤杂工，故选A。答案：TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDCBACDBDADCBDCA四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳答案。EyetoEyeSunday13Marcn2016SCOPEnns.uA/walkoruzO75662486丁ophthalmics=.eH^HrtessomeoneintheUKstartstolosethe.r$ight.Walk4or14milesMOorfieldsEyetoEyeSunday13Marcn2016SCOPEnns.uA/walkoruzO75662486丁ophthalmics=.eH^HrtessomeoneintheUKstartstolosethe.r$ight.Walk4or14milesMOorfieldsfcveryaMoorBeidsEyeHospitaltotheLondonEyethisMarchfor*^2researchatMoorfie^Opticiansmoorfieldseyecharity—1LondonEye啊upbefore2fJe賞竄如*倂“厂M带豐巴躺丫心。3山：卜28十T5432初nactwntabUcompanylimitedbyguarant**andisregisteredinEngUndandWales.Theabovematerialmayprobablybe.asurveyamapofMoorfieldsanadvertisementanintroductiontoLondonEyetoEyeactivitywilltakeplace.on28FebruaryonSunday13MarcharoundtheLondonEyeinMoorfieldsEyeHospital5&MoorfieldsEyeCharityisa(n).companyhospitaleyecenterwalkingclubIt'sclearthat.youcansignupbytelephoneoronthewebsite.manypeopleintheUKgoblindevery15minutesit's4milesbetweentheEyeHospitalandtheLondonEyethepurposeoftheactivityistohelppeopletelldirectionsThematerialhassomethingtodowith.eyedoingwalkracingsightresearchLondontrip解析：56.推理判断题。根据Walk4or14milesfromtheworldfamousMoorfieldsEyeCharitytotheLondonEyethisMarchforsightsavingresearchatMoorfeilds.nJ"知这是一则广告介绍参加视力挽救研究活动，故选C。57.细节理解题。根据EyetoEyeSunday13March2016可知“心有灵犀”挽救视力活动在2016年3月13H星期天举行，故选B。5&细节理解题。根据MoorfieldsEyeCharityisacharitablecompanylimitedbyguaranteeandisregisteredinEnglandandWales.可知MoorfieldsEyeCharity是一家慈善公司，故选A。推理判断题。根据Signupbefore29Februaryatmoorfields.nhs.uk/walkorat02075662486可知你可以通过打电话02075662486或登录网址mooi'fields.nhs.uk/walk报名，故选A。细节理解题。根据Walk4or14milesfromtheworldfamousMoorfieldsEyeCharitytotheLondonEyethisMarchforsightsavingresearchatMoorfields可知这是与视力研究有关的材料，故选C。答案：TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCBAACBAndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydiflerentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered・tailhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe"empty"landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandanswaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddownaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffectthelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew'steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.Thepassageismainlyabout.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrew.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironment.theopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplantstheresearchofimprovingtheenvironment.Theunderlinedword"oppose"inthepassageprobablymeans.supportdislikedisagreepreferAndrewwasveryworriedbecause.theanimalswouldbekillednewhouseswouldbebuiltontheopenlandnotalltheneighborsweregoingtosignwaspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmatesAccordingtothepassage,Andrew.wasgoodatgoingdoor-todoorgotinnotouchwiththereportersusuallyactedlikeapersonmucholderwaspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmatesWecaninferthat.thelandwouldremainasitusedtobetheopenlandwouldbebuiltintoaparktheneighborswouldhavetomoveawayAndrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernment解析：61.概括归纳题。根据Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.可知全文围绕着一个勇敢的男孩为保护环境所做的事展开的，故选B。词义猜测题。根据Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.可知在这块土地上建很多房子会导致植物被除去，动物逃走或死去，有很多坏影响，因此Andrew号召邻居们不同意在这里建很多房子，故选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty'Tandwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit和第四段的Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandanswaterwouldbepolluted.可知因为Andrew听说将要在这片开阔的土地上建造很多新房子，他担心了，故选B。推理判断题。根据第六段的Andrew?steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.可知Andrew的老师表扬他，他的同学钦佩他，故选D。65•推理判断题。根据第七段的Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.W知那片土地仍和过去一样属于小鸟，动物和植物的安全家园，故选Ao答案：TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBCBDACTheNationalFootballLeague（NFL）isaprofessionalAmericanfootballleaguewith32teamsin.Howdoesonechoosewhichteamtosupport?Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow.AboystudentfromOklahomawrotealettertoeachoftheownersorpresidentsofthe32NFLteams.Hewouldseewhatanswershegot,andthenchoosehisteam.Billwashomefromschoolsick.ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewas“kindofbored"andneededsomethingtodo.Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootballteam.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand."Wcweren'tquitesurewhatwccouldgetback.Hedidn'treallyhaveoneteamthathewantedtohearfYom,"hismothersaid:"Hejustwantedtoseewhatkindofreplyhe'dget."AlettertotheCarolinaPanthers?ownerJerryRichardsonwasoneofthoseposted.Billwroteinhisletter,“MyfamilyandIlovefootball.Theyarefansofdifferentteams.ButIdon'thaveateamtocheerforyet.IamreadytopickanNFLteamtocheeronforlifetime!"Afewweekslater,BilTsmotherwaspullingintoherdrivewaywhenadeliverymanarrivedwithaboxfromthePanthers.WhenBillcamehome,heexcitedlyopenedthebox.InsidehefoundasignedCarolinaPanthershelmet（头盔）aswellasahandwrittennotefromJerry.TheteamownerhadwrittentoBill,"Weshouldbehonored（光荣的）ifourCarolinaPanthersbecameyourteam.Wewouldmakeyouproudofyourjoiningus."Billwasoveijoycdwithwhathegot.HedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthePanthers.HekeepstheletterfromJerryinhisbedroom.Hismothersays,"It'snotthehelmettheysentus.It'swhattheytoldus.”ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecomeaPanthers?fan.Welearnfromthepassage.friendsalwayschoosedifferentteamstosupport.only32citiesinAmericahavetheirownfootballteamssomepeoplechooseateamtosupportastheirparentsdofootballteamsarejustpopularwiththepeopleoftheirhometownsBillwantedtochooseafootballteamtosupportbecause.NFLwasveryprofessionalhehimselfwaswillingtodoithisparentsexpectedhimtodoithewasillandfeltboredatschool6&TheresultofBilPslettertothePantherswasthat.hismotherkeptthereplyfromhimhegotmanyhelmetsfrom32teamseachteamwantedhimtobeitsplayerhebecameafanoftheCarolinaPanthersIt'sclearthat.itispropertobeafootballfanbyChristmastheteamownerwrotebacktoBillbyemailthenotefromtheteamownermeantalottoBillBiirsparentswouldalsobefansofthePanthersThebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.ChristmasGiftHelpfulMotherReceivingaHelmetChoosingaTeam解析：66.细节理解题。根据第一段的Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow可知有些人选择的球队是属于他们家乡的，或者他们现在住的地方的，他们的父母或朋友追随的，故选C。67.推理判断题。根据第三段的Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootballteam.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand.可知比尔自己愿意选一个橄榄球队，故选B。6&推理判断题。根据第八段的HedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthePanthers.可知最后比尔成为了那黑豹队的球迷，故选D。推理判断题。根据ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecomeaPanthers5fan.可知來自球队的那封信对比尔來说很重要，故推断它对比尔意义重大，故选C。标题归纳题。根据全文讲述了一个名叫比尔的男孩选自己最喜欢的橄榄球对的故事。故标题是球队，故选D。答案：TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCBDCD第II卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语选择填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）madeupworriedspendgrewup/compare.nervoususedtobeabouttestsallthetime.Waitbeforeyoubuythatwatch.Lefsthepricesinanotherstore.OnChineseNewYear,peopleliketotimewiththeirfamilies.Sheinasmalltown,althoughshelivesinabigcitynow.haven5tseenmycatfortwodays.I'mveryabouthei;解析：71.benervousabout44对紧张"，故此处为形容词nervous0句意：我过去常常一直对考试紧张。结合句意要去比较另一家商店里手表的价格后再买，letsb.dosth.让某人做某事，故此处用动词原形compareo句意：等等在买那块手表。汤我们比较一下另一家商店里的价格。spendtimewithsb.和某人共度吋光，liketodosth.喜欢做某事，可知此处用动词原形spendo句意：在中国新年，人们喜欢和家人共度时光。结合句意她成长，长大是过去发生的事，故一般过去吋，故为grewupo句意：尽管他现在生活在大城市，但是他在一个小城镇长大。根据Ihaven'tseenmycatfortwodays.可知没有看见自己的猫，应为担心它，beworriedabout“担心”，故此处为worriedo句意：我两天没有看见我的猫。我非常担心他。答案：nervouscomparc73.spendgrewupworried六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnota76earnenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.Onedayamangavehimadollarforr77thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobeh78,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.Withthedollarheboughtabox,threeb79,andsomeshoepolish（鞋j由）.Hethenwenttothec80ofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlookn81."Polishyourboots,please?"Hewassop82thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhec83over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,"Youarea84,goodboy,Henry.Ididn'tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecanm85togetalongquitewell."Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Hecamcdalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesiste匚解析：76.根据Hewantedtohelphismother.可知他想帮他母亲，可知他母亲总是挣的钱不够，修饰动词earn,故用副词alwayso句意：他想帮助他的母亲，因为他总是不能挣足够的钱给他的小家庭买食物。根据amangavehimadollar可知男人给他钱，是因为他还给了他的钱包，for是介词，后而接动名词，故为retumingo句意：一天一个男人给了他一美元，因为他归还了他丢失的钱包。根据Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman可知他把捡到的钱包归还给了那个人，因此他是诚实的，故此处为形容词honesto句意：但是他的母亲教他要诚实，不要保留不属于他的东西。根据“Polishyourboots,please?”可知他要给你擦鞋，应需要鞋刷，此处有数词three修饰，故用复数名词brusheso句意：他用那一美元，买了一个盒子，三把刷子和一些