2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youareoldenoughtoyourownliving.A.win

B.gain

C.take

D.earn参考答案：D考查动词的辨析。句意为“你长大了，可以自谋生路了。”earnone’sliving谋生，固定搭配。2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthestrongobjectiontoourplanfromsomecommitteemembers?—Ihonestlyfeelthatthatisonlya_______excuseagainstit.A.unique

B.guilty

C.flexible

D.lame参考答案：D试题分析：答句句意：老实说，我觉得这不过是一个反对我们这一计划的蹩脚（站不住脚的）借口。lame蹩脚的，无说服力的。unique独特的；guilty有罪的，内疚的；flexible灵活的，可变动的。故选D项。3.Thetwoboysareboth1.80meters_____height,buttheyarenot_____thesameage.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;at参考答案：B考查介词的用法。此处inheight意为：在高度上；beofthesameage意为：同岁。4.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow—carboneconomy,butitis____ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.farfrom

B.nextto

C.outof

D.dueto参考答案：A略5.Thesituation__immediateaction．A．callsin

B．callsforC．callsoff

D．callsup参考答案：B6.---Mum,whatareyoudoing?

---Yourunclewillcome;Iputa(an)________plateonthedinningtable.

A.more

B.extra

C.another

D.few参考答案：B7.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.Aaslongas

Bunless

Cassoonas

Dthough参考答案：A考点：考察连词和具有连词作用的词组解析：aslongas只要unless除非否则assoonas一就though虽然,后一句为只要你玩的开心,花多少钱就不重要。8.Ifyouareintrouble，don’t____toaskMikeforhelp；heisalwayswillingtolendahand．（）A．dream B．appeal C．hesitate D．bend参考答案：B．如果你有麻烦，要立刻向Mike求帮助（别迟疑犹豫）；他总是愿意伸出援助之手．dream梦想；做梦；appeal要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；

hesitate犹豫，踌躇；bend（使）弯曲，屈身；拉弯．此题考查固定短语在不同语境中的应用．hesitatetodo意为“做…犹豫不决（踌躇）”，是相对固定的用法．再结合句意：如果你有麻烦，要立刻向Mike求帮助（别迟疑犹豫）；他总是愿意伸出援助之手．可知答案，故选B．此题考查固定短语在不同语境中的应用．hesitatetodo意为“做…犹豫不决（踌躇）”，是相对固定的用法．9._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基础上，you和base是主谓关系，用现在分词做状语。句意：把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你迟早会后悔的。10.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.

---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?A.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案：C11.Space-shipShenZhouⅥIsucceededinreturning,________madeChinaathirdsuperpowerinspacetravel.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.when参考答案：C12.Theydonotthinkhowmuchmoneytheycanmakefromasong；

，theysingfortheiremotionsandliveformusic．A．however

B．therefore

C．anyway

D．instead参考答案：D略13.“Howcouldyoutreatmelikethat?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_______thekitchentable.

A.at B.across C.through

D.on参考答案：B14.Environmentalistsurgedthatmoreeffectivemeasures___________bythegovernmenttoreducethepollution.A.weretaken

B.wouldadopt

C.beadopted

D.shouldtake参考答案：C15.Somanypeople

intothecity,thelivingspaceisthreatened.

A.flooded

B.flooding

C.toflood

D.flood参考答案：B16.----Iamgoingtocometomeetyoutomorrow.ShallIbringsomethingtoread?----OK,______________.A.That’sallright.

B.Comeon.

C.Somuchthebetter.

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：C17.Theuniversitywithtwo____campuseshasastudentpopulationof50,000intotal．

A．unique

B．separate

C.single

D．alternative参考答案：B略18.Manypeopletriedtoleavethecountry,_________therewasmuchviolenceandaseriousshortageoffoodsupply.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：A19.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There

betwelve.A.must

B.can

C.will

D.should参考答案：D略二、书面表达20.假定你是李华，最近在你校组织的中英文化知识大赛中获得一等奖，这很大程度上得益于外教Ms.Jenkins的悉心指导。请你用英语给她写一封感谢信，要点包括：1.写信目的；2.回顾过程；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMs.Jenkins,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearMs.Jenkins,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudeforyourgeneroushelpinmypreparationfortheChineseandAmericanCultureKnowledgeCompetition.Withoutyourinstruction,Icouldnothavewonfirstplaceinthecompetition.Inspiteofyourbusyschedule,yousetasidehoursandhourstoteachmemoreBritishculturetomakesureIwouldstandoutamongothercompetitors.Besides,thebooksyourecommendedwereveryhelpfulandIstillrefertothemoften.Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyou!Andhopefully,IcangetmorehelpfromyouinthestudyofBritishcultureinthefuture.Yoursincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息假定你是李华，刚获得你校组织的中英文化知识大赛一等奖，要求给你的外教Ms.Jenkins写一封英语感谢信。【详解】本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息假定你是李华，刚获得你校组织的中英文化知识大赛一等奖，要求给你的外教Ms.Jenkins写一封英语感谢信。本文写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，要点包括：表示感谢；回顾Jack对你的帮助和指导；表达祝愿。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。4．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。【点睛】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：expressmygratitudefor…为^表达感激；Inspiteof…尽管^；setasidehoursandhours抽出大把的时间；standout突出，出众；等等。另外使用了较为复杂的句式，如：Withoutyourinstruction,Icouldnothavewonfirstplaceinthecompetition.（使用了虚拟语气）；Besides,thebooksyourecommendedwereveryhelpfulandIstillrefertothemoften.（含有定语从句的并列句）等等，增加了文章的高级感。三、阅读理解21.BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.

Universityaccommodation(住所)officesManyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房东).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganization.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationisthatyoucangetsupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousesalltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(来源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.renting.co.uk.AccommodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.Noticeboards

Aroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofindaccommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.

Wordofmouth

SomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don’tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.Family

FacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.

45.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.46.Agoodagentcanhelpyou____.A.knowmorepeopleB.findcheapaccommodationC.gettherightaccommodationquicklyD.getfreeinformationaboutmostaccommodations47.Theinformationpassedonbywordofmouthisimportantbecause____.A.itisbetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersourceB.ithelpsyoufindsomeofthebesthousingneveradvertisedC.thefinalyearstudentsalwaysofferbetter