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UnitOneLEISUREACTIVITIES
NewCollegeEnglishBookFourTeachingProcedure
Warming-upAssignmentExercises
Background
In-ClassReadingAfter-ClassReadingWarming-up:Whatdoyoudoinyourleisuretime?Preparation:Ourleisureactivities
Groupdiscussionandblankfilling
Step1:Workingroupstomakealistthethingsyoudoforfuninyourleisuretimeandthethingsyourparentsandyourgrandparentsdoforfunintheirleisuretime,thenmakeacomparison.Step2:Fromtheactivitieslistedabove,choosethemostactive,andthemostpassiveactivities.ThendecideonthethreemostpopularleisureactivitiesinChinairrespectiveofage.
BackgroundInformationMostpeopleseekwaystosocialize,torelaxortohavefunduringtheirleisurehours.Homeentertainmentindustry,TV,Computer,VCR,andDVDetc.,aredevelopingfastnow.Attendingsportseventsorotherphysicalactivitiessuchasdancingandyoga.Concerts,playsandotherperformancesconstituteanothersourceofentertainmentoutsidethehome.
IN-CLASSREADING
ENTERTAININGHUMOR-WHAT’SFUNNY?
Organization
TextExplanation
Summary
Exercises
AssignmentTextualOrganizationPartone(para.1-3):
Humorisuniversal,butpeople’ssenseofhumorvaries.Parttwo(para.4):
Evenanimalshaveasenseofhumor.Theauthor’sdogisagoodexample.Partthree(para.5):
Thetypicalthreepartsofajoke:1)setup,2)body,3)punchline.Partfour(para.6-12):
Differentformsofhumor:1)slap-stick,2)Chinesecross-talk,3)aplayonwords,4)punsanddouble-entendres.Partfive(para.13):
Humorwillpersisteventhoughsomeprofessionalhumoriststhinktoday’shumorisnotveryintelligentorsophisticated.TextExplanation
LanguagePoints
Para.2AsonewhohadenjoyedhumorsinceIfirstrecognizedit,I’vemadeanattempttoexplainanddiscusshumorwithstudentsinsuchdiverseculturesasLatinAmericaandChina.
Paraphrase:IfellinlovewithhumorwhenIfirstknewit,andIhavebeentryingtoexplainanddiscusswithstudentsofdifferentculturalbackground.
Translation:作为一个第一次观赏到幽默便喜欢上了它人,我曾试图向学生讲解和讨论过幽默,这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲,也有来自中国。
Explanation:“whohadenjoyedhumor…recognizedit”hereisanattributiveclausetomodify“one”.“insuchdiverse…andChina”isaprepositionalphraseusedasanattributiveelement.Para.2
I’vedonesomeseriousthinkingaboutfunnystories.Ithasbeenalaboroflove.
alaboroflove:
(taskdonefornoreward,justone’sownsatisfaction)不计酬劳工作,自己愿意干事Idon’tmindarrangingtheflowersforthechurcheverySunday,it’salaboroflove.Iliketohelpyoungpeopleandpaintingtheirclubhousewasalaboroflove.Para.3WhyisitthatseveralstudentsinaclasswillfalloutoftheirchairslaughingafterItellajokewhiletherestofthestudentslookasifI’vejustreadtheweatherreport?
Paraphrase:Whatcausedthecompletelydifferentresponsestothesamejoke?
Translation:为何听我讲完一个笑话后,班上会有一些学生笑得前仰后合,而另外一些学生看上去就象刚听我播了天气预报一样呢?
Explanation:Thissentenceisaspecialinterrogativequestioninwhich“it”istheformalsubject.“laughingafterItellajoke”isusedhereasaccompanyingadverbial.
Para.4Even用于让步从句Evenwhenyoung,BlitzenwouldteaseGrandmabyveryselectivelycarryingoneofherbedroomslippersintothelivingroomwhereGrandmasatinherfavorite,comfortablechair.EveryoneIknowlikesthesmellofbacon-evenMikedoesandhe'savegetarian.It'saverydifficultjob-itmighteventake(=takeasmuchas)ayeartofinishit.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting-even
Chris,who'susuallyaquarterofanhourlateforeverything.Evenwith
(=Whetherornotyouhave)aloadofelectronicgadgetry,youstillneedsomemusicalabilitytowriteasong.Itriedtoreasonwithhim,butevenas
(=atexactlythesametimeas)Istartedtoexplainhowthemistakehappenedhestooduptoleave.Evennow
(=AlthoughitistrueandIhavehadalotoftimetothinkaboutit)Ican'tbelievehowluckyIwastosurvivetheaccident.Evenif
(=Whetherornot)youtakeataxi,you'llstillmissyourtrain.Ihadaterribleheadache,butevenso
(=despitethat)Iwenttotheconcert.IgaveJimveryclearinstructions,buteventhen
(=despitetheinstructions)hemanagedtomakeamessofit.Eventhough
(=Despitethefactthat)heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeprimeminister.Para.4
beyondthereachof
无法到达(得到、了解等)Richesandfamearebeyondthereachof
mostofus.It’safewinchesbeyondmyreach.
within(the)reachof能得到(到达、拿到)Foodandwaterwereleftwithinreachofthesickdog.Luxuriesarenotwithinthereachofthepoor.
toflashasmile
笑容一闪Sheflashed
a
suddensmileathim.Motherflashedareassuringsmileatthechild.toflashsb.ameaningfullook给某人使眼色toliveahappylifetodreamabeautifuldreamtogrinlikeaCheshirecatPara.5Usuallyallthreepartsarepresent,andeachmustbeclearlypresented.
Paraphrase:Oftenjokesincludeallthesethreeparts,witheachpartclearlytold.
Translation:通常笑话都包含这三个部分,而且每部分都必须交代清楚。
Explanation:Thefirst“present”isanadj.Meaning“beingthere”,whilethesecondisaverb,meaning”describeinaparticularway”.(1)ThePresidentwasnotpresentatthepressconference.(2)Thegovernmenthaspresentedthesechangesasmajorreforms.Para.6
entertainv.(1)款待(客人)、请客、招待Heentertained
hisfriendstodinneryesterday.Sheentertained
uswithrefreshments(点心).(2)
使……高兴、使感兴趣Theclownentertainedthechildrenwithallkindsoftricks.(3)
怀有(感情),怀抱(怀疑、希望等)Heentertainedabeliefthathissonwouldriseintheworld.Peopleentertained
greatexpectationsofhim.entertainmentn.
(1)接待、招待、款待;Shewasbusypreparingfortheentertainmentoftheguests.
(2)游艺、演艺Theygiveusamusicalentertainment.
entertaininga.
使人愉快、有趣、高兴Thestoryisentertaining.
entertainern.
演艺者、艺人
analyzev.
分析、研讨
Weanalyzedthecausesofourfailure.
analysisn.
分析Iampleasedbyyouranalysis
of
thesituation.Hisanalyses
werealwaysconvincing.
analytical/analytica.分析,解析Achessplayermusthaveananalytic/
analyticalmind.
analystn.
分析者,分析人
rangefromAtoB
rangebetweenAandB
在A和B之间改变或变动
Sentencestodayrangefrom5or6wordsto70,withthemajoritynotfarfrom20.Herchildrenrangefrom
3to
18inage.
Para.7It
appealsto
allagesandallcultures.它为不一样年纪、不一样文化背景人们所喜爱。
appealto(1)投合(兴趣或心意)Thebookdoesn’tappealtochildren.(2)诉诸,求援于Ishallappealtoforceifyoudon’tobeyme.
liein
在于
Thesolutionliesinsocialandpoliticalreform.Thehumorliesinthefactthatheissayingthathiswifeisnotalady.
Para.7否定词not&no
Thejokeisnolessfunnybecauseitissooftenused.
否定词not否定范围
Allhischildrenare
not
atschool.
Noneofhischildrenareatschool.Idon’t
knoweverything
abouther.Iknownothingabouther.Idon’tknowanythingabouther.not与believe,think,supposeexpect等词连用,后跟宾语从句,会发生否定转移。Idon’tthinkheisastudent.Idon’tbelieveheistellingthetruth.not在复合句中,有时否定主句,有时否定从句。Hedidnot
comebecausehelosthisway.IdonotreadthebookbecauseIlikeit.Ihavetowriteabookreport.nolessthan
多达、有……之多
Itsestimatedpopulationisnolessthan
182,000.Hewalksnolessthanfivemilestoschool.
noless...than...
……与……一样、不比…差
Adolphinisnolessacleveranimalthanadogis.(海豚和狗一样都是聪明动物。)Iamnolesssatisfiedthansheis.(我和她都 感到满意。)
nomorethan
仅仅……;只不过Sheatenomorethanasliceoftoastforbreakfast.Thetheatrewasno
morethanapaintedbarn(库房).
nomore...than
(文语)……与……一样不……Heisnomoreagoodplayerthan
Iam.(他和我都不是优异运动员。)Iamnomoresatisfiedthansheis.(我和她都不满意。)
inadvance
事先、提前There’snoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheminadvancethatyouaregoing.Theywillpayahundredandthirtyfrancsinadvance.
Para.10Howcomeyoucompletelycopiedsomebodyelse’shomework?Howcome...?
……是怎么回事?用于非正式场所,相当于Howdidithappenthat…
Howcometheyleftyouinthedark?Howcome
youmissedthetrain?
Para.10
Theyappealtopeopleeverywhereasfunnystoriesbecausetheyhaveanoteofrealitytothem.
Explanation:Thewordnote
meansaquality,feeling,oratmosphere特征、口气、提醒)Therewasanoteofangerinhervoice.Shesatquietlyinthecornermaking
carefulnotes.Peoplewerebeginningtotakenoteofhertalent.(paycarefulattentionto)Para.11
alternative(1)a.(二者或二者以上)选其一、非此即彼;替换Iofferedthealternativesuggestionsofspendingthevacationinthemountainsor bythesea.Thewaywasblocked,sowehadtogobyan alternativeroad.(2)
n.(二者或二者以上)选择;二选一Youhavethealternativeofspeakingorofkeepingquiet.Ihadnomoney,soIhadnoalternativebuttostayathome.
alternate(1)a.(两个)交替、轮番;间隔、相互Itisaweekofalternate
rainandsunshine.MysisterandIdodishesonalternatedays.(姐姐和我每隔一天轮番洗盘子。)
(2)
v.(使)交互、(使)交替Dayalternateswithnight.Shealternated
betweenrunningandwalking.alternatingcurrent—directcurrent
交流电-直流电
Para.12varyvi.
(1)
改变、变更、改变Hermoodvaries
from
dayto
day.Agooddrivervaries
thespeedofhiscar accordingtotheconditionoftheroads.
(2)(在……方面)相异、不一样、成形形色色Thesesweatersvaryin
color.Opinionsonthismattervary
frompersonto person.varietyn.
多改变、多样性;各种各样、
形形色色
Wewanttohavevarietyinourlives.Thereareawidevarietyofpeopleontheearth.
variation
n.
改变、变动;差异、差异;变形、变种Thereisabigvariationinthathotel’sroomchargesaccordingtotheseason.Fartherfromthesea,thevariationintemperatureisgreater.Theysaythatthisgameisavariationoftennis.
variancen.
有分歧、有差异Thistheoryisatvariancewithallthatisknownonthesubject.
variable
(1)
n.变量、可变物Haveyoutakenallthevariablesintoaccount inyourcalculation?Thereareseveralvariablesthatcouldchange ourplans.(2)
a.易变、改变无常;能变、可变Iagreethattheweatherhereisextremely variable.
variant(1)
n.变种、变体、由……演变而来Theplantisa
variantofthecommontype.Thesongisjustavariantofanoldfolktune.(2)
a.改变而来“Travelling”isavariantspellingof“traveling”.“Rhyme”isavariantspellingof“rime”.
Para.12
Ilikethesomewhatmildstoryofaschoolteacherandaprincipalofahighschoolwhoareconcernedbecausesomeboysandgirlshavebeenseenkissingontheschoolplayground.Paraphrase:Ilikethemildstoryaboutaschoolteacherandaprincipal,whobecomeconcernedwhenfrequentlyseeboysandgirlskissingontheschoolplayground.Translation:我喜欢那个关于一位中学教师和校长因为看到男女生在学校操场上接吻而感到担心故事,不过那个故事并不过头。Explanation:“because”hereintroducesanadverbialclausetomodify“areconcerned”.Inaddition,“somewhat”means“tosomeextent,alittle”.concernvt.(1)使某人担忧;使烦扰He’sconcernedthathewon’tgetthemoneyback. (worried)(2)包括,关系到Everyoneconcernedintheincidentwasquestionedby thepolice.(involved,affected)Don’tinterfereinwhatdoesn’tconcernyou.
别管与自己无关事。concernn.(1)担心;忧虑;焦虑
concernfor/about/over sth./sb.Thereisnowconsiderableconcernfortheirsafety.(2)对某人来说主要或感兴趣事物Whatareyourmainconcernsasawriter?clarifyv.
澄清(意义、问题等)、使清楚明了
Theexplanationinthenoteclarified
thedifficult sentence.AnexamplewillhelptoclarifywhatImean.clarificationn.澄清(问题等)、说明、说明Weneedmoreclarification
ofyourplansbefore wecanpromisetosupportyou.clarityn.
清澈、清楚Thenewscommentatoranalyzedthesituationwith clarity.Theclarityofthespringwaterwasamazing.
Para.13Itistruethatsomeoftoday’shumorisrathershocking,butIdon’tthinkhumoristobeblameforthat.
Itistruethat…but…
(确实/诚然/尽管。。。,不过。。。。)该句型用于必定某项观点,进而提出自己某种论点。It’struethatMadridisaverylongwayfromthebeach,butsandthereis,andit'singreatquantity!
马德里确实离海滩很远,不过那儿有沙,而且还很多。
beblamedfor被怪罪、被埋怨、对……负责IobjecttobeingblamedforsomethingIdidnotdo.Theaccountantwasblamedforthemistakes.Para.13
Humorisaliveandwell,anditwillpersistsimplybecausetherearefunnythingshappeningeveryday.
alivea.
作表语(1)活着Itwasabadaccident,they’reluckytobealive.(2)活泼;有活力Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupandfeelreallyalive.(activeandhappy)(3)存在着;继续不停Ancienttraditionsarestillverymuchalivein ruralareas.(continuingtoexist)persistv.
(1)
(信念等)坚持、固执、固守Doeshealwayspersistinhisopinionlikethat?Shepersistedintakingherdogwithher.
(2)连续、耐久;存留Thestormyweatherwillpersistforacoupleofdays.
persistent
a.
(人、行为)不屈不挠;(事物)持久
persistencen.
毅力;坚韧不拔、不屈不挠;固执、坚持;持久性
Yourtask:
Tofigureoutthemeaningof:persist,persevere,insist
persistin(with)用于褒义指锲而不舍,坚持、连续做某事;有时带有贬义,表示不听他人意见,不顾他人警告或劝阻,一意孤行。HepersistsinthestudyofEnglish.Ifyoupersistincausingtrouble,thecompanymaybeforcedtodismissyou.
perseverein(with)
通常强调一个令人赞赏,在困难和失败面前表现出来百折不回毅力与决心。Heperseveredinhiseffortstogetgoodgrades.Ifyouperseverewiththework,youwillsucceedintheend.
insist(on)
指坚持某种意见、主张。Heinsistedongoingthere.Summary
Generallyspeaking,mostpeoplelikethesefunny,
entertaining
jokesandstories,whichmakethemlaugh.However,afterhearingajoke,somepeoplewillfalloutoftheirchairslaughing
while
otherslookasiftheyhaveheardtheweatherreport.Whydoesthishappen?Obviously,people’ssenseofhumor
varies
frompersontoperson.
Theauthor
analyseswhatmakesafunnystory
orjokeseemfun.Indoingso,helists6typesof
humorandexplainstheirtechniques,andpointsoutthathumorwill
persist
thoughsomeprofessionalsthinktoday’shumorisnotveryintelligent.EXERCISESFOR
ENTERTAININGHUMOR-WHAT’SFUNNY?
1.Relativesare_______forthesafetyofthehostagesontheplane.2.Wehadanexceptionally______winterlastyear,withfewdaysoffreezingcold.3.It’sa______washingliquidandwon’tdotoomuchharmtoyourskin.4.Thehostagewasshotdeadonthespotwhenhemadean__________toescape.5.Ihad50studentsaltogether,theirages______from19to65.6.Girlscannotresistthecharmofthosematureand_____________men.That’swhymendon’tworryaboutgettingold.
7.It’sa_________beliefthatbeingbornprettyandstayingprettywillalwaysprovetobehighlyrewardingtoagirl.8.Oncethe_________trustbetweenfriendsisdestroyed,thefriendshipcangonowhere.9.AsfarasIam_________,Idon’tcareabouthowpeoplelookatme.10.Everyone_________shouldbeinformedofthelatestdevelopmentofthesituationastomakecorrespondingdecisions.11.Ifyou_________inoffendingyourboss,youmightrisklosingthisjob.
Assignment1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.2.Paragraphforrecitation:Paragraph33.Writeacompositionentitled
“HowtoSpend LeisureTime?”
basedontheoutlinegivenbelow. Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast120words.
Outline:1.Harmfulwaysofspendingleisuretime2.Beneficialwaysofspendingleisuretime3.MyconclusionAFTER-CLASSREADING
I.FATALATTRACTIONAnswerthefollowingquestions
brieflyaccordingtothetext.
Whoisthe“Queen”ofBritishmurdermysterywriting?What’stheveryreasonwhyAgathaChristie’sbooksarepopular?CanyoulistsomeoftheChristie’sregularinvestigators?Whatdoweknowaboutthemodrencrimenovel?WhatdoyouknowaboutSherlockHolmes?LanguagePoints
revealv.(1)(向……)剖析、揭露(事实、秘密等)、告诉、泄露Thetruthwillberevealed
someday.Researchrevealedthatthebirdwasonthebrinkofextinction(濒临灭绝).Thefactrevealedhimasanhonestman.
(2)
显露出(隐藏之物)、现出Hiswornpantsrevealedhisknees.Lmitacrime犯罪Aviolentcrime
wascommittedevery32seconds.Theyhavecommitted
manyhorriblecrimesagainsttheAmericanpeople.shortageof
缺乏、不足(可数、不可数)Shortageof
skilledworkersisourmaindifficulty.Shortageofmanpoweristhechiefcauseofthedelayatthefactory.
Beshortof:
donothaveenoughMikewasabitshortofcashjustthen.restorev.(1)使。。。恢复;使。。。回复Hishealthisentirelyrestored.LawandorderwasquicklyrestoredinNewYorkafterthedestructionoftheWorldTradebuilding.(2)偿还,交还Youshouldrestoreborrowedbooksontime.Thestolengoodshavebeenrestoredtotheirowners.(3)修复,重建Thelocalgovernmentrestoredtheoldbuildingtoitsoriginalform.convictv.
宣告(某人)犯(……)罪,判决有罪Theprisonerwasconvictedof
murder.Thefingerprintsfoundonthegunwereusedtoconvicther.
convictionn.(1)定罪;(2)信念、相信;(3)说服力Hehadaconvictionfordrunkendriving.It’smyconvictionthatheisright.Histalkcarrieslittleconviction.affectionfor
对……深挚感情Heretainedatenderaffectionfor
hiswifeto theendofhislife.Shehadagreataffectionforthetownwhere shegrewup.schooln.
(1)
学校(指设施、校舍、建筑物)aprimaryschool,ahighschool(2)
(指学校教育之意)学校、学业;讲课、上课Hefinishedschoollastyear.Childrenbeginschool
attheageofsix.(3)(单复数同形)全校学生、(包含职员)全校Thewholeschool
wastalkingaboutthenewlibrary.(4)
(艺术、学问等)派,学派Thescholardoesn’tbelongtoanyschool.(5)
(大学)学院、学系、研究所thelawschool
(法学院),thebusinessschool(商学院)takeon
(1)
接收、从事(某工作)Youshouldnevertakeonmorethanyoucando.Afterhisfatherdied,Billtookonthemanagement ofthefactory.(2)
雇佣Thecollegeistakingonmorestaff.Isthesupermarkettakingonanymoreassistants?(3)
开始含有、取得Hiswritinghastakenonaverypeculiarstyle.AfterthestudentsputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomtookonaholidayappearance.exertv.
发挥(能力、技术等)、利用、使受(影响等)Heexertedallhisstrength.She
exertedalotofpressureonme.Jerryexertedhimselftopleasethenewgirl.
AFTER-CLASSREADING
II.
WOW,WOULDILOVETODOTHAT
Write“T”fortrueand“F”forfalseor“NM”fornotmentioned.
Abookfoundintheofficeletmeknowmoreaboutjuggling.IsawtwoguystossingcansoffrozenorganjuiceinajugglingpatternonTV.Myfriend’ssistershowedmehowtojuggle.Itriedmyfirstprofessionalperformanceatafashionshowandsucceeded.Ilearnedtojugglewhileridingabicycle.
KeyWordsandPhrases:
imagine,bescaredtodeath,catchon,makeup,
tryout,
backout,resume,getthroughimaginev.
(1)
想象、构想Canyouimagine
lifeonthemoon?AsIlieinbedIliketo
imaginethatIaminaspace-ship.Ican’timagineyoudoinganythingdisgraceful.(2)
认为、想、感觉Don’timaginethatyouaretheonlypersonintrouble.Iimaginethatyouaretiredfromthejourney.
imaginativea.
富有想象力
Theimaginativechildmadeupfairystories.Allimaginativecreationisareflectionofreality.
imaginablea.能够想象出
Heisthemostsuitablepersonimaginable.Theytriedeveryimaginablemeans.
imaginarya.想象出来、虚构Allthecharactersinthebookareimaginary.Thisstoryisnotreal.Instead,itisonlyimaginary.
bescaredtodeathHewasscaredtodeathbythesuddenbarkingofadog.Shewasscaredtodeathbythethunder.
catchon
(1)
受欢迎、变得风靡起来、被大家接收Doyouthinkthisfashionwillcatchon?Thesongcaughtonandwassungandplayedeverywhere.(2)
了解、了解、熟悉情况Wouldyoumindrepeatingwhatyousaid?Ididn’tquitecatchon.
catchat
设法抓住Afterthemanfelloverboard,hecaughtataropethrowntohim.Unfortunatelyhemisseditandsank.Theycatchateveryopportunitytomakemoney.makeup
(1)
创造、编造Nothavingagoodexcuseforbeinglate,Sallymadeoneup.(2)
和解、言归于好MaryandJoanquarreled,butmadeupafterawhile.(3)
填补、补考、把……补上Johnmustmakeup
theworkhemissed.makeup(4)
包好(包)、铺好(床)、缝制(衣物)Ihadabedmadeupformeonthesofa.(5)组成、占Moslemsmakeup40percentoftheEuropeanCommonMarketforeignworkforce.
tryout
试用、试验I’lltryitoutandseewhetheritworks.MayItryout
thisball-pointpen,please?
tryfor
设法争取(得到)WithaschoolrecordlikeyoursI’mpuzzledwhyyoudidn’ttryfor
auniversityscholarship.Hethoughtoftryingforapositioninthegovernment.backout
不恪守(诺言)、改变主意
Heagreedtohelpusbutbackedoutconfrontedwithdifficulties.
backdown
退让、撤消(要求等)Thespeaker’sforcefulwordspersuadedhisopponenttobackdown.
backup
支持;堵塞;往后退
Hebackeduphisargumentswithfacts.Theaccidentbackedupthetraffic.You’llhavetobackup
andturnaround.
resumev.
(1)
重新开始、继续(中止事情)Theyresumeddiscussionafterashortbreak.Ipreparedtoresume
reading.Themeetingwillresume
at7:00.(2)
再次取得……、取回、再次占有Heresumedhisformerpositionwiththecompany.Heresumedhisseatafterhisspeech.getthrough
(1)
做完、办完、看完IwillbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork.Igotthrough
thebookinoneevening.(2)
经过(考试)、经过(议案)I
getthrougheverythingexceptbiology.Themembersofparliamentunitedtogetthebillthrough.
(3)
给……接通电话、被接通Atthefifthattempttheoperatorgotme
through
toNewYork.
(4)
度过、用完HisSundaysweredifficulttogetthrough.Shegotthroughherhusband’smoneyinayear.(5)穿过、漏进去Youwouldwonderhowsuchalargeanimalcouldgetthrough
suchasmallhole.Thewatergetsthrough
everytimeitrains.
EXERCISESFOR
THEWHOLEUNIT
1.Healsoconceivedthatthesolarsystemandtheuniverse___________intoexistencebyanaturalprocessandwoulddisappearoneday.a.wouldcome b.hadcomec.came d.hadbeencoming2.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,__________asuddenloudnoise.a.beingthereb.shouldtherebec.therewasd.therehavingbeen
3.Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely____________intheoutsideworld.a.beinglost b.havinglostc.losing d.lost4.Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionoftwonewsreports,each___________onemajorpointincontrastingwiththeother.a.makesb.madec.istomaked.making
5.Thenumberofregisteredparticipantsinthisyear’sMarathonwashalf________.a.oflastyear’sb.thoseoflastyear’sc.thatoflastyear’sd.ofthose6.Howoftenhaveyouqueuedfor______seemedlikehoursatthebookingofficebeforeyoucangetatrainticket?a.whatb.whichc.thatd.when7.Codesareawayofwritingsomethinginsecret;_________,anyonewhodoesnotknowthecodewillnotbeabletoreadit.a.thatisb.worsestillc.inshortd.ontheotherhand8.Iftapwaterwereasdangerousassomepeoplethink,_______wouldbegettingsick.a.alotofmoreus
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