新目标九年级英语（上册）期末考试题和答案解析

.第第页.考场考场班级姓名考号密封线九年级英语试题〔卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷〔选择题Ⅰ、单项选择<每小题1分,共20分>1．Ioften______mistakes____grammar.A.do,inB.do,atC.make,inD.make,at2．Shedoesn'thaveapen______．A.writeB.towriteC.towritewithD.writingwith3．--deliciousthemooncakes!--Yes,Iagreewithyou.TheyarethebestmooncakesI’veeverhad.A.How;tastesB.What;tastesC.How;tasteD.What;taste4．—I'mnotsure________therearelivingthingsonotherplanetsornot.—Evenscientistsaren'tsureaboutit.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.that5．—I’dliketoknow___________—Maybeintheforest.A.whetherwewillgocampingB.wherewewillgocampingC.whetherwillwegocampingD.wherewillwegocamping6．Wechat<微信>isverypopular.____theyoung____theoldaregettinginterestedinit.A.Neither；norB.Either；orC.Notonly；butalsoD.Between；and7．Doingeyeexercises______oneofthebestwaystoprotectoureyes.A.isB.areC.hasD.have8．UncleLi______tohisofficeinthemorning,butnowhe______toworkbybike.A.usedtodrive;isusedtogoB.usedtodriving;isusedtogoC.usedtodrive;isusedtogoingD.usedtodriving;isusedtogoing9．China'shotwords,liketuhao,dama,_____inthewesternmedia.A.usewidelyB.iswidelyusedC.arewidelyusedD.widelyuse10．Thebookismade_____paper.A.ofB.inC.fromD.at11．Iregret________uptowatchthefootballgamelastnight.Iamverytiredandsleepynow.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed12．Myparentsalwayskeepme________computergamesonschooldays,soIcanonlyplayonweekends.A.fromplayingB.playingC.toplayD.play13．Wearesurprisedthata________girlcandrawsowell.A.ten-yearoldB.ten-years-oldC.ten-year-oldD.tenyearsold14．Thestudents________twogroupstoplaythegameyesterdayafternoon.A.aredividedamongB.aredividedintoC.weredividedamongD.weredividedinto15．–Listen!Helenissinginginthenextroom.-It___beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mayD.should16．–Mum,mustIdomyhomeworknow?-No,you_____.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t17．Iprefertogotothecinemaratherthan____videoathome.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.towatching18．—WhatdoyouthinkofthehousethatAmyWinterbournebuiltherselfoutoftrash?—Itremindsmeofthedays___________Ispentinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where19．Ithinkhe’ssupposed______nextweek.A.returnB.returnsC.toreturnD.returning20．They____theirwaytomakeme____athome.A.getin;stayB.gooutof;feelC.geton;tobeD.getup;beⅡ、完形填空<每小题1分,共10分>AWefinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseisourmotherlanguage.InfactChineseismuchmoredifficultto___thanEnglish.HoweversomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChineseas___asEnglish.What___themsuccessful?"Ithinkconversationisthemosthelpfulway.Theytrytospeakin____Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwillbegoodat___,butifyoutalkasmuchaspossible,youwillfindyoucanspeak__,"saysAliceSmith,anEnglishgirlnow___ChineseatBeijingUniversity.___isinterestedinChineseanditshistory.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow___aboutthecountry.ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,____wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itisconversation.21．A.talkB.sayC.learnD.know22．A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly23．A.makesB.makeC.letD.lets24．A.EnglishB.JapanC.FrenchD.Chinese25．A.listenB.talkC.listeningD.talking26．A.goodEnglishB.goodChineseC.badEnglishD.badChinese27．A.pickingB.catchingupC.studyingD.teaching28．A.HeB.SheC.HerD.His29．A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything30．A.soB.andC.alsoD.butB从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其适当的形式填空,每词只限用一次。〔每小题1分,共5分attendoutdoorspolicemanhard-workingstealCause<原因>andresultisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Ifyouseesome31._______runningafteraperson,youcanguessthecause.Maybethepersonisathief<小偷>and32.______somevaluablethings.Thingaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheresultyousaw.Forexample,youmayseesomebodyputtingonaheavycoat.Thisistheresult.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself,"Whatwouldmakehimputiton?"Maybeheisa33.______person.Heisgoingtowork34.______andtheweatheriscold.Maybethepersonisgoingto35.______askiraceinthemountains.Themountainairiscold.Eachofthesethingscouldacauseforputtingiton.Ⅲ、阅读理解〔每小题2分,共40分AAsweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,"ahomelessdog","amaddog","arunningdog"and"adogcatchingamouse",havenegativemeanings.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,"youarealuckydog"meansyouarealuckyperson.And"everydoghasitsday"meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay"sickasadog".Theword"dog-tired"meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.ButinWesternculture,"cat"isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel<冷酷的>.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswell.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正〔T误〔F。36．TherearenodifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture〔37．Theword"dog"inChineseusuallyhasanegativemeaning.〔38．DogsareconsideredtobegoodfriendsofhumansinWesterncountries.〔39．Westernpeopleusuallyuse"cat"todescribeatiredperson.〔40．TheroseisregardedasasymbolofgoodluckinChina。〔BI’mLiuLi.Iamamiddleschoolstudentnow.Itseemsthatmylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Forexample,Iusedtohaveshorthair,butnowitgrowslong.IusedtobeafraidoftheseabecauseIdidn’tknowhowtoswim,butnowIamagoodswimmerinourschool.IusedtobeshortbutnowI’mtall.Asforeating,IusedtoeatmeatbutnowIeatmorevegetablesthanmeat.WhenIwasyounger,Ididn’tusetoreadanybooks,butnowIlikereadingstorybooks.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool,butnowIhavetogorighthomeanddohomework,Ididn’tusetolikemathandIusedtobeterrifiedoftests,butnowIlikeallthesubjectsandnevermindtestsanymore.Inthepast,Iusedtohavetimechattingwithmyparents,butnowIhardlyeverchat.Ihavetostudy.Imisstheolddays.41．WhatdoesLiuLi’shairlooklikenow?〔A.It’sshort.B.It’slong.C.It’sstraight.D.It’scurly.42．WhydidLiuLiusetobeafraidofthesea?〔A.Becausethereweremanysharksinit.B.Becausetherewerealwaysstrongwavesinthesea.C.Becauseshecouldn’tswim.D.Becauseshehadmetanaccidentinthesea.43．WhatkindofbooksdoesLiuLiliketoreadnow?〔A.Englishbooks.B.Famousbooks.C.Picturebooks.D.Storybooks.44．WhatdidNOTLiuLiusetodo?〔A.Swim.B.Chat.C.Eatmeat.D.Playfootball.45.WhatdidLiuLiusetoeat?〔A.appleB.orange.C.meat.D.vegetablesCSteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions<贡献>.AppleIIJobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld’sfirstmass-marketpersonalcomputer.TheiMacUnderJobs’leadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.TheiPadBy2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Thetouch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.iPhone4siPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreenandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercameraandfasterdatatransferspeeds.根据图表内容,选择正确答案。46．WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?〔A.In1976.B.In1977.C.In1998.D.In2010.47．Whichonewastheoldest?〔考场考场班级姓名考号密封线48．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad.〔A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.isgreatforwatchingmoviesD.hasaCD-ROMslot49．Ifyouwanttotakephotos,〔isyourbestchoice.A.theAppleII.B.theiMac.C.theiPhone4.D.theiPhone4s.50.Whichistheworld’sfirstmass-marketpersonalcomputer.?〔A.theAppleII.B.theiMac.C.theiPhone4.D.theiPhone4s.DBuildingblocks<积木>arestilloneofthemostpopulartraditionaltoystoday.Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages.Mosttraditionaltoys,likebuildingblocks,werefirstmadeofwood.Today,woodenbuildingblocksarestillused,<A>______nowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstochoosefrom,likeplasticbuildingblocks.Childrenbuildallkindsofthingsthattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks.Thisgivesthemthechancetolearnnewthingsandlifeskills.<B>积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Mostchildrentalktoeachotherastheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys.Thistypeoftoyalsohelpsdeveloptheskillsthatchildrenneedinlife.Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks,theylearntotaketurns,toshare,andtosolveproblemswithothers.However,thesearenottheonlyadvantagesofplayingwithbuildingblocks.<C>Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren’sskillsinmathandscience.Theyallowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery,<D>

arefirsttowatchandthink,andthentotest.Traditionaltoybuildingblocksalsocomeindifferentshapes,colorsandsizes.Thesetypesofbuildingblocksencouragechildrentodevelopskillsindividingthings.<E>Playingwithbuildingblocksisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful.Maybethatisthereasonwhybuildingblocksarestillfavoritetoday.51.在短文的<A>,<D>处填入适当的单词。A:_______

D:_______52.把〔B处的句子翻译成英语。___________________________________.53.把〔C处句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________.54.完成划线〔E处的同义句。Playingwithbuildingblocksis______fun______veryhelpful.55.根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。Whatweretraditionaltoybuildingblocksmadeof?__________________________________Ⅳ．口语运用〔每小题1分,共10分阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。AA：Hi,Susan,theairisbadlypollutednow.Ihardlyeverseeblueskies.B：56．A：Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.B：Yes,that’sright.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?A：I’dloveto.57．Canyougivesomeideasforus?B：Ithinkweshouldtakethebusorthesubwayinsteadofdriving.A：You’reanenvironmentprotector.Whatelse?B：Ridingabikeisagoodway.58．A：Ithinkso..59．B：Iguessthere’stoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.A：Youmean,wastepollution?B：Yeah,Ithinkwecandosimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshopping.A：Oh,Ididthatayearago.AndIneverusewoodenchopstickswhenIbuytake-awayfood.B：You’reaprotector,too.60．Let’stakeactiontogether.A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.I’minterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdon’thaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.What’smore,it’sgoodforourhealthanditdoesn’tcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Thisisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.BA：Hello,longtimenosee.61．B：IwenttoShanDongforvacation.A：62．B：Ihavebeentherefor3days.A：63．B：IwenttoeatdeliciousmuttonandwentsightseeingaroundShanDong.A：64．B：IthinkShanDongisaniceplaceandpeopletherearequitefriendly,too.A：65．B：OfcourseIwill.Iwouldliketogothereagainnextyear.第II卷〔非选择题Ⅴ．根据句意及所给汉语意思和首字母写出单词。<每小题1分,共10分>66．Hes________<很少>talksaboutothersbeforeme.67．I’moneofDr.Shaw’sp________<病人>.

Heiskindtome.68．Mr.GreenisfromanE_______〔欧洲的country,heisahumorousman.69．Ialwaystakeana________<积极的>partintheschoolactivities.70.Thefilmis_______<幽默>andmoving.71.Weshouldv________thetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinourdailylives.72.Inchinapeopleareexpectedtos________handswhentheygreeteachother.73.Howd________thesemoon-cakesare!Iwanttoeatmore.74.Thesoldierisasb______asalion.75.Letmewriteyou’rea________andtelephonenumber.Ⅵ．根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。〔每小题1分,共10分76．Thewomancouldn’tsayawordbecauseof________<sad>.77．Amyoftenhas_______________<create>ideas.78．Tom’sfatherwasveryangryabouthis_____________<care>79．Johnisgoodatpainting.Hisdreamistobecomean__________.<art>80．Youcantryusingthelinkingmethodtoimproveyour__________.<memorize>81．Thereporterisgongtointerviewanoldmanwith____〔warmandkindness.82.Iwillnotgoeventhoughheinvitesme__________<meet>him.83.Canyougetthe__________<pronounce>right.84.Themoreyouuseyourbrain,the___________<clever>youwillbe.85.Iamafraidwehaveno_________<choose>buttotakeataxi.Ⅶ．句型转换<每小题2分,共20分>86.Lucyusedtoliveinalonelyvillage.<变否定句>Lucy_____________________toliveinalonelyvillage.87.Thegirlisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.<改为同义句>Thegirlis________young________shecan′tgotoschool.88.IttookMarytwoweekstopreparefortheexam.<改为同义句>Mary________twoweeks________fortheexam.89.PleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice.<改为简单句>Pleasetellme________________gettothepostoffice.90."Wheredoeshelive?"MrHuasked.<改为复合句>MrHuaskedwhere________________.91.Theworkersbuiltthebridgefiveyearsago.<改为被动语态>Thebridge________________bytheworksfiveyearsago.92.ItmustbeCarla′s.<改为同义句>Itmust________________Carla.93.Ipreferreadingtowriting.<改为同义句>Iprefer________read________________write.94.Hecanhardlyspeakaword.<变反意疑问句>Hecanhardlyspeakaword,________________?95.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirclothes.<就划线部分提问>________shouldteenagersbeallowedto________?Ⅷ.基础考查：词性转换。〔每小题1分,共5分96.create<形容词>__________97.full<反义词>________98.sad<名词>________99.wise<副词>________100.throw<过去分词>________Ⅸ.改错〔每小题2分,共10分请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内,并将正确答案填写在横线上。101．Theremustbesomekidsvisitthehomesintheneighborhood.<>______________ABCD102．Theymighthavebuiltitinaspecialpurpose.<>________________ABCD103．IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIspentwithmygrandfather.<>_______________ABCD104．Mariawasusedtobeshy,butnowsheisquiteoutgoing.<>________________ABCD105.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentsthathavepassedtheexam.<>_______________ABCDⅩ.书面表达<10分>IWanttobea提示：理想是希望的灯,照亮我们美好的前程；理想是闪亮的星,指引我们奔向黎明。播撒理想的种子,让你的青春绿意盎然。请以"IWanttobea"为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的理想是什么,你打算怎样实现你的理想。要求：1、请将题目补充完整；2、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个；考场考场班级姓名考号密封线九年级英语答题卡第I卷〔选择题Ⅰ、单项选择<每小题1分,共20分>1234567891011121314151617181920Ⅱ、完形填空<每小题1分,共10分>21222324252627282930从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其适当的形式填空,每词只限用一次。〔每小题1分,共5分__________32._________33._________34._________35._________Ⅲ、阅读理解〔每小题2分,共40分36373839404142434445464748495051.在短文的<A>,<D>处填入适当的单词。A:___________

D:____________52.把〔B处的句子翻译成英语。__________________________________________________________.53.把〔C处句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________________________.54.完成划线〔E处的同义句。Playingwithbuildingblocksis________fun_________veryhelpful.55.根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。Whatweretraditionaltoybuildingblocksmadeof?_______________________________________________Ⅳ．口语运用〔每小题1分,共10分56575859606162636465第II卷〔非选择题Ⅴ．根据句意及所给汉语意思和首字母写出单词。<每小题1分,共10分>66.__________67._________68._________69._________70._________71.__________72._________73._________74._________75._________Ⅵ．根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。〔每小题1分,共10分76.__________77._________78._________79._________80._________81.__________82._________83._________84._________85._________Ⅶ．句型转换<每小题2分,共20分>______________________87.______________________88.______________________89.______________________90.______________________91.______________________92.______________________93.______________________94.______________________95.______________________Ⅷ.基础考查：词性转换。〔每小题1分,共5分__________97._________98._________99._________100._________Ⅸ.改错〔每小题2分,共10分请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内,并将正确答案填写在横线上。101.<>__________102.<>__________103.<>__________104.<>__________105.<>__________Ⅹ.书面表达<10分>IWanttobea提示：理想是希望的灯,照亮我们美好的前程；理想是闪亮的星,指引我们奔向黎明。播撒理想的种子,让你的青春绿意盎然。请以"IWanttobea"为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的理想是什么,你打算怎样实现你的理想。要求：1、请将题目补充完整；2、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个；_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________