2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语新作业：必修二 课堂小测39

课时达标

(三十九)建议时间/35分钟阅读理解A课标话题人与自我·社区生活体裁记叙文词

数347难度Georgina,knownasGeorgie,willturn16laterthisweekandorganizedthepartywithtwofriends.Hermothersaidtheyhadoriginallylookedattheoptionofbookinganightclub,butdecidedthe￡1,000feewastoosteep.Shesaid,“ItseemedthatrealisticallytheonlyplaceGeorginacouldhaveherpartywasathome.”GeorgieHobday'sparentshadgrown－upstobeincharge,aproperguestlist,andabanonalcohol.Sotheythoughttheyhadher16thbirthdaypartyundercontrol.Unfortunately,itwasadvertisedonFacebook.Around400uninvitedguestsstormedintothefamily'stownhouseinBrightononSaturdayandgatecrashed(擅自参加)theevent.Theyviolentlyforcedtheirwaypasttheadultsonduty,breakinglightbulbs,knockingoverplantsandtearingupthegarden.Twelvepolicecarshadtobecalledintosendthemontheirway.ThetroublemakersweretheFacebookRepublicanArmy,agroupwholookforteenagepartiestocrashthroughsocialnetworkingsites.YesterdayGeorgie'smother,SylviaMeli,saidtothenewspaperreporter,“Itwasanabsolutehorrorshow.Thegardenhasbeenruinedandthegrassisjustmud.I'llneverhaveapartyformydaughterhereagain.IthinkFacebookisamajorcause,aswellastexting.”Agatecrashersaidthisisjustthekindofpartytheyliketogatecrash.They'reintheirlateteensandearly20sandtheyarequiteintimidating.Whentheyturnupatateenagepartytheyknowthatnoonewilldaretosayanythingtothemsotheycandowhattheywant.Oncethey'vefoundapartytheyputthewordoutthroughtextsandnewsspreadsfast.ASussexpolicespokesmansaid,“Therewasaseaofpeople,anditwasdifficulttomove,whichwasamajorsafetyproblemthatrequiredalotofpolicetimeandresources.”MrsMeliadded,“Idounderstandatthatagetheyhavenowheretogobecausetheycouldn'tgotoclubs.Butinvading(蜂拥而入)someoneelse'spartyandwastingpolicetimeandmoneyisnottheanswer.”语篇导读即将16岁的Georgie在家里举办生日聚会，但“脸书共和军”不请自来，不仅破坏了她的生日聚会，而且把她家弄得乱七八糟。1．WhatmadeGeorgie'sparentsgiveupholdingthepartyatanightclub?A．Thehighcost.

B．Thelimitedtime.C．Thesafetyproblem.

D．Thenoisyatmosphere.解析A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，Georgie的父母因夜总会费用太高，最终决定在家里为她举办生日聚会，故选A项。2．WhatcanweknowaboutGeorgie'smother?A．ShearrangedthepartywithGeorgie.B．Shehasdisadvantagedbackgrounds.C．Sheregrettedholdingthepartyathome.D．ShethrowsabirthdaypartyforGeorgieyearly.解析C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，Georgie的妈妈说再也不在家里为女儿举办聚会了，由此可推知，她很后悔在家里举办该聚会，故选C项。3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidating”inParagraph5mean?A．Ambitious.

B．Frightening.C．Thoughtless.

D．Curious.解析B词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知，参加聚会的不速之客认为当他们出现在青少年的聚会上时，这些青少年不敢对他们说什么，他们就可以为所欲为。由此可推断，画线词的意思为“令人害怕的”，故选B项。4．What'sMrsMeli'sattitudetowardstheFacebookRepublicanArmy?A．Concerned.

B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.

D．Negative.解析D观点态度题。根据第四段和最后一段可知，Georgie的妈妈认为“脸书共和军”的行为是恐怖秀，而且浪费警力。由此可知，她对他们持否定的态度，故选D项。B课标话题人与社会·信息安全体裁说明文词

数346难度Imagineyou'restandinginlinetobuyasnackatastore.Youstepuptothecounterandthecashierscansyourfood.Next,youhavetopay.ButinsteadofscanningaQRcodewithyoursmartphone,youjustholdoutyourhandsothecashiercanscanyourfingerprint.Or,acamerascansyourface,youreyesorevenyourears.Now,thistypeoftechnologymightnotbefaraway.Astechnologycompaniesmoveawayfromthetraditionalpassword,biometric(生物特征识别的)security,whichincludesfingerprint,faceandvoiceID,isbecomingincreasinglypopular.In2013,AppleintroducedtheiPhone5s,oneofthefirstsmartphoneswithafingerprintscanner.Sincethen,usingone'sfingerprinttounlockaphoneandmakemobilepaymentshasbecomecommonplace,bringingconveniencetoourlives.Andsince2016,

Samsunghasfeaturedeye－scanningtechnologyinitstopsmartphones,whileApple'snewiPhoneXcanevenscan

auser'sface.Butdespiteitspopularity,expertswarnthatbiometricsmightnotbeassecureasweimagine.“Biometricsisideallygoodinpractice,notsomuch，”saidJohnMichener,abiometricsexpert.WhenintroducingthenewiPhone'sfaceIDfeature,PhilSchiller,Apple'sseniorvice－president,

said,

“The

chancethatarandompersoninthepopulationcouldlookatyouriPhoneXandunlockitwithhisorherfaceisa