2高中英语必修2重点短语

PAGEPAGE7高中英语必修2重点短语、句子和语法练习Unit1Culturalrelics1.lookinto调查2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做，坚决做3.belongto属于4.get/belost=bemissing迷路，丢失5.dowith=dealwith处理；对付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor寻找7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事9.bemadeinto..被制成；bemadefor为…制作bemadeupof由…组成bemadeof/from用…制成(看得出/不出原材料)10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“beof+名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征beofa(n)/the/thesame“属于,归于”；beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.12.asagiftof作为…的礼物13.inreturn=

in

return

for作为报答14.becomepartof成为…的一部分15.serveas充当，用作16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld世上的伟大奇迹18.beatwar处于交战状态19nodoubt=withoutdoubt=beyond

doubt

毫无疑问20.

decorate

sth

with

用…装饰

21.remainamystery仍然是个迷22.takeapart拆开

come/

fall

apart

崩溃，瓦解

apart

from

除了…以外都，除去

23.ratherthan胜于,而不是24.tellthetruth说实话25.pretendtodosth假装做某事26.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子27.think

highly/much/a

lot

of

高度赞扬/评价

think

little/poorly

of

忽视，不重视

28.searchfor=lookfor29.agreewithsb同意某人的意见

in

evidence

明显的，显而易见的

develop

an

interest

in…

培养对…的兴趣34)

in

fact

=as

matter

of

fact

事实上

see

sth

by

the

light

of

the

moon借着光看见某物

18)

at

the

entrance

to

去…的入口

13)

be

worth

doing

sth

值得做某事

in

the

fancy

style以

流行的式样30.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等32.havesth.done表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”重点句子：1.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain…2.FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.3.In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.4.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.5.…couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgiftto…6.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisname7.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.8.Thedesignoftheroomwasinafancystylepopularinthosedays.Unit2TheOlympicGames重点词组句子归纳总结1．takepartin/joinin=goinfor参加2．thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂3．usedto过去常常4．findout查明，找出5．everyfouryears每四年，每隔三年6．

two

sets/types/kinds/sorts

of

两组，两套7.allowsb.in(out)允许进入（出去）;allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许干某事。8．asetof一套，一组9．competein…在某方面竞争competefor…为…而竞争competewith/against与…竞争10.be

admitted

to/into

获准进入/参加beadmittedas作为…被接受

admit

(to)

doing

承认做某事

admit

sb/sth

to

be

承认某人/某事是…11．reachthestandard达到…水平、标准12．aswellas和…一样as

well

也

13．thankyouforyourtime感谢您（能抽空…）14．comefromthesameroot同根15．have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(没)做…的机会16．gowith伴随，与…搭配17．relate…to…把…与关联起来relatewith和…有关18．runagainst…和…赛跑19．hearof听说20．makesure确定makesure+thatclause确定23．taketurns轮流24．oneafteranother一个接一个25.be/getmarried(强调状态)＋to(不能用with)sb和…结婚26.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）

stand

for

代表，象征，stand

out

突出，显眼

stand

aside/by

袖手旁观stand

against

靠在…上

deserve

to

do

值得做，应该（发出者）

deserve

doing

值得被（承受者）25)

take

the

place

of

sb/sth

=

take

one’s

place=

replace

sb/sth

代替

32)

in

the

charge

of

…在某人的主管之下

=

in

one’s

charge

=

under

one’s

charge

31)

in

charge

of

主管28)

charge

sb

with…

指控某人…29)

take

charge

of

负责

30)

free

of

charge

免费

a

host

of

许多，大量

23)

replace

B

with/by

A

用A代替B

24)

27)

charge

(sb)

some

money

for

sth

为某事(向某人)要价

run

against

与…赛跑

35)

bargain

with

sb

about/over

sth和某人讨价还价

change

one’s

mind

改变主意

take

responsibility

for

为…负责on

purpose故意重点句子：1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.7.It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith…..Unit3Computer重点词组句子归纳总结1.play

against

对抗

2.provide

sb

with

sth

把某物提供给某人=providesthforsb

4.beginas作为…开始5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题9.shareinformationwith与…信息共享11.commonknowledge=common

sense常识12.dealwith处理与…做买卖13.inmyopinion在我看来16.sharearoomwith与…共居一室17.connectwith与…有关18.

go

by

经过，依照，作为指南

19.bringintoeffect使生效30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事31.have

sth

in

common

with

与…有共同之处

1)

from

now/today/then/that

time

on

自现在起/今天/那时/

那时起

6)

go

after/go

over/go

out

追求/检查/熄灭

go

all

out

全力以赴go

in

for从事，

go

through

遭受

9)

as

a

result

结果，因此

10)

as

a

result

of

作为…的结果

13)

result

from

=

lie

in

因…引起

18)

personally

speaking

就个人而言

19.in

a

way

=

in

one

way

在某种程度上

in

no

way

一点也不，决不

in

the/one’s

way

挡道的，妨碍人的

all

the

way

一直，自始至终

23)

on

the/one’s

way

接近，在进行中，在路上24)

by

the

way

顺便说in

this

way

用这种方式

in

any

way

在任何方面

lose

one’s

way

迷路

make

one’s

way

前往，去

30)

arise

from/out

of

sth

因某事物而产生

33)

watch

over

看守，监守

watch

out

小心，当心

on

watch

值班

36)

in

one’s

opinion

以某人的观点

37)

with

the

help

of

在…的帮助下41)

later

on

后来

42)

be

filled

with

充满，填满

43)

get

together

聚会

44)makeup编造，化妆47)

to

one’s

advantage

对某人有利

48)

consider

sb

as/to

be

考虑做为

49)

consider

doing

sth

考虑做某事

50)

as

time

went

by

=

with

time

going

by

随着时间的推移重点句子:1.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat…IneverforgotanythingIhavebeentold.2.Iwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousescardswithholes.3.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolution….4.IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.5.AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.6.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.7.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.8.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.高中英语必修2重点语法专项练习“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句:能这样用的关系代词which,whom和whose。1.Inthisforestthereabout15kindsofsnakes,five_______areverydangerous.2.Therearetwobuildings,____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.3.Thecompany,____________Mr.Smithwasuntilrecentlythechairman,hadmadelossof3,000,000poundsthisyear.4.Maryaskedthepoliceman__________sheworkedtocontactherwhenevertherewasanaccident.5.IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof___filmsIsawseveralyearsago.6.Hemadealargetelescope(望远镜),____________hecouldobservethestars.7.RecentlyIhaveboughtasecond-handcar,theprice__________isveryreasonable.8.Myglasses,__________Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.9.Onthetable,shefoundapieceofpaper_______werewrittensomeJapanesewords.10.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neither________wantedtobuyit.11.Sheheardaterriblenoise,__________broughtherheartintohermouth.12.HaveyoueverbeentoXi'an,_________Ilefttenyearsago?13.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.14.HisEnglish,________usedtobeverypoorisnowexcellent.15.Someoftheroadswereflooded,__________makesourjourneymoredifficult.16.I'llfindanicegirl,__________Iwanttomarry.17.I'llcomeatten,___________I'llbefree.18.Shehastwobrothers,_________areteachers.19.Thisisthefactory________Iworkedlastyear.20.Istillrememberthedays_________IspentinBeijing.【语法专练】1.Ourlab_______(complete)nextmonth.2.Who______(punish)forthefault?3.Theboywill_______(take)careofbyhiseldersister.4.Mr.Licertainly_(give)anewhouseifmorenewhouses(build).5.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______(blame)forthespoiledchild.6.Papermoney________(use)foroverathousandyears.7.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I'msorry,butit__(take)already.8.Greatchanges_______(take)thereandalotoffactories_______(set)up.9.Sofar,themoon___________(visit)bymanalready.10.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________(ruin).11.Pleasekeepsilent.Theweatherreport_________(broadcast)andIwanttolisten.12.—Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand___________(question)now.13.Ihavehandedinmyschoolwork,andIguessit___________(grade)now.14.Thequestionwhich_______(discuss)nowhassth.todowitheverybodypresent.15.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______(test).高中英语必修二课文语法填空

Unit1INSEARCHOFTHEAMBER

FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldnever1.______________(imagine)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeople2._____________(have)suchan3.____________(amaze)history.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,which4.____________(give)thisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamber5._________wasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure6.____________(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears7.____________(make)

Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,8.____________theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.9._______return,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomserved10._______asmall11._____________(receive)

Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoom12.___________(move)toapalaceoutsideStPetersburg13._________shespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroom14._______________(complete)thewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpictures15.___________(shine)likegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnow

InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime17._________thetwocountrieswereatwar.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesome18._____________(家具)andsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretly19.___________(steal)theroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-seven20.____________(wood)boxes.Thereisnodoubt21.__________theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,22._______happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsa23.___________(迷).

Recently,theRussiansandGermans24.______________(build)anewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.By25.______________(study)oldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldUnit2THESTORYOFATLANTA

AtlantawasaGreekprincess.ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.Butshe1._______________(notallow)torunandwingloryfor2.___________(她本人)intheOlympicGames.Shewassoangry3._________shesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnot4.___________(嫁)anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,5._______Atlantamadeabargainwithhim.Shesaidtohim,"Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme,I6.____________(run)againsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme.he7._____________(kill).Noonewillbepardoned."

ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtlanta,butwhentheyheard8.________herrulestheyknewitwas9.____________(hope).Somanyofthemsadlywenthome,butothersstayedtoruntherace.Therewasaman10.__________(call)Hippomeneswho11._____________(amaze)whenheheardofAtlanta'srules,"Whyarethesemensofoolish?"hethought."Whywilltheylet12.___________(them)bekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess?"However,whenhesawAtlantacomeoutofherhousetorun,Hippomeneschangedhismind."IwillmarryAtlanta-ordie!"hesaid.

Theracestartedand13.___________themenranveryfast,Atlantaranfaster.AsHippomeneswatchedhethought,"HowcanIrunasfastasAtlanta?"HewenttoasktheGreekGoddessofLove14.________help.Shepromisedtohelphimandgavehimthree15.___________(gold)apples.Shesaid,"ThrowanappleinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpast.Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin."HippomenestooktheapplesandwenttotheKing.Hesaid,"IwanttomarryAtlanta."TheKingwassadtosee16.a___________mandie,butHippomenessaid,"Iwillmarryher-ordie!"Sotheracebegan.Unit3WHOAMI?OvertimeI1._________________(change)quitealot.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.2.____________IwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears3.__________IwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterI4.________________(program)byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould"think"5.____________(logic)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsidereda6._______________(technology)revolutionandthestartofmy"artificialintelligence".In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa"7.___________(universe)machine"tosolveanydifficult8.______________(maths)problem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sI9.______________(grow)aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.However,this10.___________(real)alsoworriedmydesigners.11._________timewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,I12.________________(use)inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.

Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronvery