八上英语Unit3-Unit4复习公开课一等奖省优质课大赛获奖课件_第1页
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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister复习课件-形容词、副词1,①怎样区分形容词()和副词(地-ly)happy-happilyeasy-easilylucky-luckily

usual-usuallybad-badlyloud-loudlyslow-slowlyreal-reallytrue-trulybrave-bravely特殊有5个:1,friendly(朋友+ly)=友好(形容词)2,hard困难(形容词);努力地,猛烈地(副词)

hardly几乎不3,good好(形容词);well好地(副词)4,early早,早地(形容词和副词)5,fast快,快地(形容词和副词);没有fastly特殊:1,友好,是形容词________2,好,是形容词_____好地,是副词____3,困难,是形容词;__________

努力地,风猛烈地,是副词_________

几乎不_______4,早,早地,既是形容词又是副词____5,快,快地,既是形容词又是副词____

friendlygoodwellhardFasthardlyhardearly特殊:well表示身体健康时是形容词.Heisfeelingwellnow.一,②形容词和副词在句中位置:1,be+形容词Iam__(happy,happily).Heis__(successful,successfully).Lucyis__(kind,kindly).2,形容词+名词Iama___student.(happy,happily)Heisa__man.(successful,successfully)Lucyisa__doctor.(kind,kindly)3,动词+副词Heruns__(quick,quickly).Hestudied__.(good,well)HewilllistentoTom__.(careful,carefully)happysuccessfulkindhappysuccessfulkindquicklywellcarefullyHeisilltoday.Sohelooks____A.tiredB.happilyC.sadly2.Mybrotherdoesn’tfeel___today.A.goodB.wellC.happily3.Thefoodsmells___.Idon’tlikeitA.goodB.badlyC.bad4.Hewritesvery____.A.carefulB.carefullyC.bad5.Istudyvery____.A.hardB.hardlyC.careful6.Theweathergets___A.warmB.warmlyC.coldly7.Ourcountryisbecoming___.A.strongB.stronglyC.richlyABCBAAA8.Isthere____inthenewspaper?A.somethingnewB.newanythingC.anythingnew9.Thereis___withmybike.Itworkswell.A.nothingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.somethingwrong10.Hespeaks____formetounderstand.A.tooslowlyB.slowlyenoughC.enoughslowly11.Heruns___tocatchupwithme.A.toofastB.quickenoughC.quicklyenough12.I’m____Ican’tsayawordA.toohappytoB.happyenoughthatC.sohappythatCABCC特殊比较级和最高级1,good/well------2,bad/badly/ill----3,many/much-----4,little-------------5,far旅程远--------意义深远或深入-----6,old年纪大小-----

家庭组员长幼--better-----thebestworse-----theworstmore-----themostless-----theleastfarther----thefarthestfurther----thefurthestolder----theoldestelder----theeldest变比较级和最高级smallcoldnicefinewetredhappyearlysmallerthesmallestnicerthenicestwetterthewettestcolderthecoldestfinerthefinestredderthereddesthappierthehappiestearliertheearliestquickly---more/mostquicklyhappily---more/mosthappily

形容词、副词比较等级使用方法与句型:

一、原级句型:表示二者一样或不一样1、A与B在某首先程度相同:as+原级+aseg.1)MyfriendKayis

astallasI/me.2)MyfriendKayruns

asquicklyasI/me.

2、A在某首先不及B:A…notas/so+原级+asB.eg.1)

MyfriendKayisn’t

as/sotallasI/me.2)MyfriendKaydoesn’trun

as/sofastasI/me.3)I’mnot

_______she/her.A.ashardasB.asharderasC.ashardso4)Idon’t

study

_______he/him.

A.socarefulasB.socarefullyasC.morecarefullyas

AB等级使用方法句型例句比较级Ourschoolislarger

thantheirs.Inwinter,thedaysaregettingshorter

and

shorter.

The

sooner,the

better.Heistaller

than

anyother

boyinhisclass.1.表示二者之间比较比较级+than2.表“越来越……”,表示本身程度改变比较+and+比较级3.表“越……越……”表示一方随另一方程度而改变The+比较级,the+比较级4.用比较级形式表示最高级意思比较级+thananyother+单数1.NanjingisthebiggestcityinJiangsu.NanjingisbiggerthaninJiangsu

NanjingisbiggerthaninJiangsu同义句转换anyothercitytheothercities4.

比较级前面能够用even(愈加),much(……得多),far(……得多),alittle(……一点),abit(一点),alot(大量),still(还,还要),any等词语表示不定程度或数量。1)Thispenismuch

better

thanthatone.2)Thisbookis

far

moreinterestingthanthatone.

5.在原级前面通常使用very,quite,too,

muchtoo,等

1)Thepersonisquite

clever.2)Todayistoo

cold.

6、The+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越…越...”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Themore(youread),thebetter(youspeak).Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryou’llbe.7.“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…”。多音节比较级用“moreandmore+形容词原级”形式。

It’sgettingworseandworse.Thegroupbecamemoreandmore

popular.1.他跑得越来越快。Heran_______________.fasterandfaster2.我们生活变得越来越好。Ourlifeisgetting___________________.betterandbetter3.那个公园变得越来越漂亮。Theparkisgetting____________________________.moreandmorebeautiful4.她越来越聪明了。She

becomes______________________.clevererandcleverer5.雨正越下越大。It’sraining_____________________________.moreandmoreheavily4、The+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……就越......”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Themore(youread),thebetter(youspeak).Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryoukeep.1.你吃越多就越胖。__________youeat,___________youwillbe.Themoretheheavier2.越洁净越好。____________,_____________.Thecleanerthebetter3、书读越多,懂就越多。___________youread,___________youknow.Themorethemore5.“Which/Whois+比较级…?”比较A、B两事物,问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。

e.g.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?

Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneis___________amongstudents,goingtoconcerts___goingtomovies?1.去音乐会和看电影之间,哪一样在学生中更受欢迎?morepopularor2.李明和汤姆谁更聪明?Whois_______,LiMing____Tom?clevereror三、最高级句型:表示三者或三者以上比较时用最高级,最高级前面普通要加定冠词the,后面可带of/in短语来说明比较范围。

e.g.Sheistheyoungestintheclass.Jackisthemostpopularofthethree.

最高级使用方法句型例句

Shanghaiisthe

largest

cityinChina.LuXunisoneofthe

greatestwriterslastcentury.

TheYellowRiveristhesecond

longestriverinChina.4.选择疑问句Which/Who…+最高级,A,BorC?Whichdoyoulikebest,A,BorC?1.三者或以上表示最高程度the+最高级+of/in短语2.表“最……之一”oneof+the+最高级+复数名词3.表“第几个最……”the+序数词+最高级+名词注意Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone.1.表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级+than…”2.Which/Who…+比较级,AorB?Which/Who…+最高级,A,BorC?

Whoisolder,JimorTom?Whoisthetallest,

Jim,MikeorTom

?3.当表示“第二,第三”等意思时,经常在最高级前面加second,third,等词。Thisisthethird

largest

cityinChina.

4、当最高级前有物主代词修饰时,其前不加定冠词the.

It’sour

largestmachineinourfactory.5、表示二者之中较……意思时,用“the+比较级+ofthetwo”Tomisthe

taller

ofthetwoboys.TheYellowRiveris

_________________river

_____China.1.在全部些人当中,谁书写最好?Whosehandwritingis________?thebestofall?2.Jim,Tim和Tom三个人当中,谁跑得最快?Whoruns______,Jim,Tim___Tom?thefastest

or3.中山是中国最漂亮城市之一。Zhongshanisoneof

_______________________citiesinChina.themostbeautiful4.长江是中国第一长河。thesecondlongestin1.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you’dbettereat____foodandtake____exercise.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,more三.选择2.Whichdoyoulike____,teaorcoffee?goodB.betterC.bestD.thebetter二、句型转换。Thispicturelooksbeautiful,butthatonelooksmorebeautiful.(同义句)Thatpicturelooks______________________thisone.2.ShehaslongerhairthanEmma.(同义句)Herhairis____________________.3.Helenstudieshardestinherclass.(同义句)Helenstudies________than_____________studentinherclass.morebeautifulthanlongerthanEmma'sharderanyother4.Myfatheristwoyearsolderthanmymother.(同义句)Mymotheris_____________________thanmyfather.5.LiLeiistallerthanhistwinbrother.(同义句)LiLeiis_______________ofthetwins.6.Daveisheavy,buthecanrunveryfast.(上同)________Daveisheavy,hecanrunveryfast.two

years

youngerthetallerThough1.Paulisvery_______.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.heavy---heavier B.heavy---heavy C.heavier---heavierD.heavy---heavyer2.Ithasthe________clothingstoreinthetown.A.goodestB.gooddest C.bestD.better3.Thisruleris____thanthatone.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.longest4.Thisbookis____ofall.A.cheapestB.cheapD.cheaperD.thecheapest5.Heismuch____thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.tallC.thetallestD.tallest6.LiLeiis____olderthanLucy.A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.more一.Choosethebestanswer.7.Thisisoneof____filmsofthisyear.A.moreexcitingB.excitingC.themostexcitingD.mostexciting8.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan_____.A.inGuangzhouB.GuangzhouC.thatinGuangzhouD.thatfromGuangzhou9.Tomis____ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.tallestC.thetallerD.thetallest10.Ofmyparents,myfatherlooks_____.A.oldB.olderC.theoldestD.theolder11.Theapplesonthistreeare____than____onthatone.A.reder,thatB.redder,thatC.morered,thoseD.redder,thoseAlthough,though,but,however,yet,whileAlthough:即使;然而,句首,句中,形容词或副词前,接条件Though:即使,然而,句首,句中,句末,形容词或副词前,接条件But:不过,然而,普通不能独立成句,接结果However:然而,句首,句末,需独立成句,后打逗号,接结果

Yet:不过,然而,可与but交换,形容词或副词前,接结果

While:而,表对比Hewent

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