教学用 高考总复习人教版英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the future

Lifeinthefuture必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture必修五Unit3内容索引·单元语基默写·必备知识热身分类训练·写作提升·核心考点突破·随堂多维检测核心考点·一文串联内容索引·单元语基默写·必备知识热身分类训练·写作提升一、阅读词汇知其意(正确率：__/16)1.aspectn．

________________2.timetablen. ________________3.typistn. ________________4.tabletn. ________________5.stewardn. ________________6.receivern. _________________________单词默写方面；层面时间表；时刻表打字员药片乘务员；服务员接受者；接收器；电话听筒一、阅读词汇知其意(正确率：__/16)1.aspectn7.maskn. __________________8.citizenn. __________________9.ecologyn. ________________10.postagen. ________________11.stewardessn. ________________12.greedyadj. ________________________13.swallowvt. ________________面具；面罩；伪装公民；居民；市民生态；生态学邮资女乘务员贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的

吞下；咽下7.maskn. __________________14.goodsn. ________________15.representativen. ________________adj. ____________________16.pessimisticadj. ________________货物代表；典型人物典型的；有代表性的悲观(主义)的14.goodsn. ______________二、热考词汇写其形(正确率：__/12)1.____________adj.

在前的；早先的2.____________vt.

系牢；扎牢3.____________n.

腰带；皮带4.____________vt.&vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现5.____________n.

指导；向导；导游vt.

指引；指导6.____________vi.&vt.

缺乏；没有n.

缺乏；短缺的东西previousfastenbeltflashguidelack二、热考词汇写其形(正确率：__/12)previousfa7.____________n.

开关；转换vt.

转换8.____________adj.

乐观(主义)的9.____________n.

原料；材料10.____________vt.

回收利用；再利用11.____________n.

垃圾箱12.____________n.

纽扣；按钮switchoptimisticmaterialrecycledustbinbutton7.____________n. 开关；转换switc三、拓展词汇通其变(正确率：__/11)1.____________vt.容忍；忍受→____________n．容忍2.____________v．使留下印象→____________n．印象；感想；印记→____________adj.给人以深刻印象的3.____________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→____________adv.不断地4.____________vt.环绕；包围→____________adj.周围的→____________n．周围的事物；环境5.____________vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→____________n．压力toleratetoleranceimpressimpressionimpressiveconstantconstantlysurroundsurroundingsurroundingspresspressure三、拓展词汇通其变(正确率：__/11)tolerateto6.____________vt.调整；调节→____________n．调整；调节7.____________n．瞬间；片刻

adj.立即的；立刻的→____________adv.立即；立刻

conj.一……就……8.____________v．定居；解决→____________n．定居者→____________n．定居；解决9.____________vt.耗尽→____________adj.筋疲力尽的10.____________v．成为……的动机；激励→____________n．动机11.____________adj.确信的；有把握的→____________adj.不确切的；无把握的→____________n．确信adjustadjustmentinstantinstantlysettlesettlersettlementexhaustexhaustedmotivatemotivationcertainuncertaincertainty6.____________vt.调整；调节→______1.___________________

拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用2.___________________ 打扫；横扫3.___________________ (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……4.___________________ (困境后)恢复；完全复原5.___________________ 看不见……6.___________________ 向四面八方7.__________________ 使某人想起……；提醒某人……短语默写（正确率：__/12）takeupsweepupslideintobebackonone’sfeetlosesightof...inalldirectionsremindsbof...1.___________________ 拿起；接受；开始8.________________

加速9.________________

关掉10.begreedyfor... ________________11.inaninstant ________________12.beabsorbedby ________________speedupswitchoff对……贪婪的立刻，马上被……吸引8.________________ 加速speedu原句补全（正确率：__/5）1.Atfirstmynewsurroundings________________________.

开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。2.However，IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached____________________

_____________becauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.

可是，当我们到达一个看上去像大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。weredifficulttotoleratewhatlookedlikealargemarket原句补全（正确率：__/5）1.Atfirstmyne3.____________，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。4.______________________ofthemostup-to-dateinventionsofthe31stcentury.

太空站里展出了31世纪的一些最前沿的发明。5.Theairseemedthin，__________itscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.

空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。ExhaustedInsidewasanexhibitionasthough3.____________，Islidintobed阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后听美文核对并熟读背诵。注意：1.加黑部分为本单元的核心考点。2.本部分音频见教师配套课件或登录91淘课网下载。Ioncetookupajobinafamouscompanyaftergraduation.However，1.____________lackofexperience，Ididn’tdoagoodjobas2.____________(expect).Ioftenarrivedhome，3.____________(tire)out.Afewmonthslater，Iwasuncertain4.____________Icoulddonext.forexpectedtiredwhat阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形Atthattimeabadideaoccurredtome5.____________(constant)thatIhadnochoicebuttogiveup.IrealizedthiswasahardtimeformeandIshouldmakean6.____________(adjust)assoonaspossible.Oneday，astoryontheInternetmadeastrong7.____________(impress)onme，whichwasaboutadisabledgirl.Shesaid，“AlthoughIamdisabled，Iamstill8.____________(thank)toeverything，astheygavemepreciouslife.IholdthefirmbeliefthatIcanfindasolutionwhateverchallengesIface.”Thelittlegirlgavemealotof9._______________(encourage)andpressedmetotakeanactivelifestyle10.___________

aninstant.NowIfeelIcanhaveanewlifeandstartalloveragain.Imustmakegreateffortstoachievemygoal.constantlyadjustmentimpressionthankfulencouragementinAtthattimeabadideaoccurr单元单词巩固(Ⅰ)阅读词汇认知1.Havingswallowedthepollutedapple，hefeltalittlesick. ____________2.Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife.____________3.Tomydelight，mypreviousexperiencehasleftagoodimpressionontheinterviewer. __________________4.Thisdictionaryis100yuan，postageincluded. ____________5.Tomisgreedytodohishomeworktohaveacomfortableholiday.___________vt.吞下；咽n.方面；层面adj.在前的；早先的n.邮资adj.急切的单元单词巩固(Ⅰ)阅读词汇认知vt.吞下；咽n.方面；层面a(Ⅱ)写作词汇填空1.Theyshouldalsoencouragethepublicto____________(回收利用)，andthisshouldbecompulsoryforeveryone.2.Keepingan____________(乐观的)stateofmindisgoodforhealth.3.AnewseriesofsimpleEnglishreading____________(材料)formiddleschoolstudentshascomeoutthisyear.4.I’m____________(不确定的)whetherI’llgetthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition，butIwilltrymybest.recycleoptimisticmaterialsuncertain(Ⅱ)写作词汇填空recycleoptimisticmate5.Youshouldmakefullpreparationsforthejobinterviewifyouwanttoleaveagood____________(印象)onthejudges.6.Ifastudent____________(缺乏)themotivationtostudy，heorshewillquicklybecometiredofstudying.impressionlacks5.Youshouldmakefullprepara(Ⅲ)拓展词汇变形1.ThecityofHangzhouisreallyan____________place.EspeciallythefamousWestLakealwaysleavesquitean____________onthevisitors.Iwasstrongly____________byitsbeautythefirsttimeIvisitedit.(impress)2.Thefamousstarwasenjoyingthepleasant____________whenhewas____________byacrowdoffans.(surround)3.Thefirmis____________meforadecisionandthe____________frommyparentsisquiteunbearable，soIhadtoacceptthisnewjob.(press)impressiveimpressionimpressedsurroundingssurroundedpressingpressure(Ⅲ)拓展词汇变形impressiveimpressioni4.Anofficialwassentto____________theproblembutdifferentopinionsoftwosidesdestroyedallthehopesofapeaceful____________.(settle)5.Wearein____________needofhelp.Pleasetellus____________theyarrive.(instant)settlesettlementinstantinstantly4.Anofficialwassentto____短语选择填空losesightof，takeup，sweepup，slideinto，remind...of，bebackonone’sfeet，speedup，forlackof1.Peterwill________________hispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.2.Afterhavingarestforawhile，theweakwoman___________________againandcontinuedtowork.takeupwasbackonherfeet短语选择填空losesightof，takeup，sw3.MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater，employeeswerebusy____________popcornsandgatheringcokecups.4.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowto________________economicdevelopment.5.Sincetheteacherdidn’tnoticehim，Tom____________theclassroomasquicklyashecould.6.Theoldmanwatchedhisdaughterandsonleavingfartherandfartherawayuntilhe________________them.sweepingupspeedupslidintolostsightoflosesightof，takeup，sweepup，slideinto，remind...of，bebackonone’sfeet，speedup，forlackof3.Minutesafterthelastmovie教材原句补全1.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtaking____________thisprizethatIwonlastyear.2.However，IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached____________lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.3.ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen，andatableandsomechairsrosefromundertheflooras____________bymagic.4.Thatis____________wepersuadefamiliesnottolosesightoftheadvantagesthatcomefromaperiodoftimeinspace.upwhatifwhy教材原句补全1.Istillcannotbelieve5.Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriagetospeed____________，wepresseddownhardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.6.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingor____________(press)downinyourseat，youcanmoveswiftly.7._____________________(由于缺乏新鲜空气)，myheadached.8.Atfirstmynewsurroundings_________________________(难以忍受).uppressingHitbyalackoffreshweredifficulttotolerate5.WhenwewantedthehoveringPart高频考点精析层练❶toleratevt.容忍；忍受【先练为快】单句语法填空①Insomeexperts’opinion，livingconditionsontheMarsareveryhard____________(tolerate).totoleratePart高频考点精析层练❶tolerate②Insteadofblamingthechild，shegavehima____________(tolerate)smileandlethimgo.③Ifneighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother，theyhavetoshowtheir____________(tolerate).toleranttolerance②Insteadofblamingthechild，【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)tolerate(sb)doingsth容忍/忍受(某人)做某事(2)tolerancen.宽容；容忍；忍受tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的【再练写美】词汇升级④Whenhewentabroad，hefoundthenewsurroundingshardtobear.→Whenhewentabroad，hefoundthenewsurroundingshardto____________________.tolerate/putupwith【考点归纳】熟背下列考点tolerate/putupw【名师指津】

“忍受”的种种表达：①toleratevt. 忍受

②standvt. 忍受

③bearvt. 忍受④putupwith 忍受；容忍【名师指津】“忍受”的种种表达：❷lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西

【先练为快】单句语法填空

①____________lackofhumanprotection，thenumberoftheYangtzefinlessporpoiseisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

②Asamatteroffact，____________(lack)confidencepreventedhimfromaccomplishinghisgoal.

③Though____________(lack)money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity.Forlackinglacking❷lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西Fo【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)forlackof

因缺乏……alackof

缺乏……(2)lack＋n.

缺乏……lackfor＋n. (多用于否定句中)需求；需要(3)lackingadj.

短缺的；缺乏的belackingin

缺少……【考点归纳】熟背下列考点【再练写美】一句多译由于缺乏足够的训练，我们在即将到来的比赛中将很难取胜。(2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)④________________________，wewillhavegreattroubleinwinningthecomingmatch.(介词短语)⑤_______________________，wewillhavegreattroubleinwinningthecomingmatch.(现在分词短语作状语)⑥_________________________，wewillhavegreattroubleinwinningthecomingmatch.(原因状语从句)ForlackofenoughtrainingLackingenoughtrainingAswelackenoughtraining【再练写美】一句多译Forlackofenough❸pressvi.&vt.按；压；敦促n.按；压；印刷；新闻

【先练为快】单句语法填空/翻译加黑部分

①Outofcuriosity，thelittlegirlpressedhernose____________theshopwindow.

②____________(press)bymyfriends，Idecidedtoseizetheopportunity.

③TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCOVID-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.(2020·江苏卷)________________againstPressed举行记者招待会❸pressvi.&vt.按；压；敦促n.按；压；印刷；新【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)press...against/to...

把……压/挤/贴在……presssbtodosth

极力劝说/敦促某人做某事(2)pressuren.

压(力)；压强；强制underpressure

面临压力；受到压力【考点归纳】熟背下列考点【再练写美】补全句子④_________________________________________，youwillnevergiveuphalfway.无论你面临多少压力，都不要半途放弃。Nomatterhowmuchpressureyouareunder【再练写美】补全句子Nomatterhowmuch❹instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的

【先练为快】单句语法填空

①Hemade____________instantdecisiontoriskhisownlifetosavethedrowningchild.

②We____________(instant)steppedawayandranasfastaswecouldtothehelicopter.(2020·浙江卷读后续写)

③____________(instant)WangYaping，afemaleastronaut，turnedupatthemeeting，thepeopleapplaudedloudly.aninstantlyInstantly❹instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的ani【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)inaninstant＝instantly

立刻；马上foraninstant

一瞬间(2)theinstant＝instantly＋从句

一……就……【考点归纳】熟背下列考点【再练写美】补全句子④___________________________________________，theycouldn’twaittovisitourteahouse，wherealotofteasetswereondisplay.(2018·北京卷满分作文)他们一到我们学校，就迫不及待地参观我们的茶馆，那里陈列着许多茶具。Theinstant/Instantlytheyarrivedatourschool【再练写美】补全句子Theinstant/Instant❺takeup占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起；开始从事

【先练为快】写出下列句中takeup的含义

①Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywerealltakenup.____________

②Iputthetelephonedownandtookupmyworkagain. ____________

③Whenhewasyoung，hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.____________

④I’mgoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing.____________占据继续开始从事接受❺takeup占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起；【再练写美】补全句子⑤Onthecontrary，smartphonesnotonly_______________________，butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth.相反，智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且对我们的健康也有很大的危害。【素养佳句】

Nowthatyouareabletotakeuparmsanddefendyourmotherland，weareallproudofyou.既然你能够拿起武器保卫祖国，我们都为你感到骄傲。takeupourvaluabletime【再练写美】补全句子takeupourvaluabl❻losesightof...看不见……；忽略；忘记

【先练为快】用sight短语填空

①Theyfellinlove________________，andthreemonthslater，theygotmarried.

②Onlyashort-sightedmanwill________________theimportanceofeducation.

③Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________________.atfirstsightlosesightofoutofsight❻losesightof...看不见……；忽略；忘记at【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)catchsightof

发现；看到loseone’ssight

失明comeintosight

进入视野内；映入眼帘(2)atfirstsight

乍一看atthesightof

看到outofsight

看不到【考点归纳】熟背下列考点

【再练写美】词汇升级

④IsawhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthestore. →I________________hergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthestore.❼speedup加速

【先练为快】单句语法填空

①Ihadalreadytakenstepstospeed____________asolutiontotheproblem.

②Ourphysicsteachersaidthatlighttravels________aspeedof300，000kmpersecond.caughtsightofupat 【再练写美】词汇升级caughtsightofupa【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)reducespeed/slowdown

减速pickupspeed

逐渐加速(2)athigh/low/full/topspeed

以高/低/全/最高速ataspeedof...

以……的速度【考点归纳】熟背下列考点【再练写美】补全句子③Youshouldformagoodhabitoflearning，whichcanhelpyou__________________________.你应该养成良好的学习习惯，这可以帮助你加速实现你的目标。speeduptoreachyourgoal【再练写美】补全句子speeduptoreachy❶Hitbyalackoffreshair，myheadached.(教材P18)

由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。过去分词短语作状语❶Hitbyalackoffreshair，my【先练为快】单句语法填空①____________(show)thisSundayafternoon，thefilmwilllasttwohours.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)②____________(locate)inthecentraldistrict，theXi’anHoteloffersthebestservicewiththelowestprice.③____________(order)overaweekago，thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.ShownLocatedOrdered【先练为快】单句语法填空ShownLocatedOrder【考点归纳】熟背下列考点(1)过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等，表示被动或完成；(2)过去分词的逻辑主语一般与句子主语一致；(3)过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语之间为被动关系。【考点归纳】熟背下列考点【再练写美】一句多译从高层建筑物上看，公园看上去更漂亮。④____________________thetopofthehighbuilding，theparklooksevenmorebeautiful.(时间状语从句)⑤________________thetopofthehighbuilding，theparklooksevenmorebeautiful.(分词作状语)⑥________________thetopofthehighbuilding，Ifindtheparkevenmorebeautiful.(分词作状语)WhenitisseenfromSeenfromSeeingfrom【再练写美】一句多译Whenitisseenfro❷Exhausted，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.(教材P18)

我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。形容词(短语)作状语❷Exhausted，Islidintobedand【先练为快】单句语法填空①Toourrelief，themissingchildreturnedhometendayslater，tiredbut____________(health).②Theboylayonthesofa，____________(relax).③____________(lucky)，Iwillgohomeintwoweeksforsummervacation.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)healthyrelaxedLuckily【先练为快】单句语法填空healthyrelaxedLuc【考点归纳】熟背下列考点用法归纳形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。注意事项形容词(短语)作状语时常用来说明句子主语的状态。如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。【考点归纳】熟背下列考点用法归纳形容词(短语)作状语可以表【再练写美】句式升级④Iwastooworriedandhelpless，soIhavenoalternativebuttoturntoyouforhelp.(2018·浙江卷满分作文)→________________________，Ihavenoalternativebuttoturntoyouforhelp.(形容词作状语)Tooworriedandhelpless【再练写美】句式升级TooworriedandhelPart阅读词汇对接高考(Ⅰ)生词生义1.Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen，whoselifestylesare，forbetterandworse，representativeofthoseofmostofus.(2020·江苏卷阅读C) _________________2.However，ifothersbenefitintheprocess，andIgetsomerewardtoo，doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies？(2019·全国卷Ⅱ阅读B)____________原“词”原味——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义并熟读高考原句n.代表；典型人物n.动机Part阅读词汇对接高考(Ⅰ)生词生义原“词(Ⅱ)熟词僻义1.Evenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendly.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ七选五)____________2.Throughtheyears，I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates. (全国卷Ⅱ完形) ____________3.Whatseemsstrange，however，isthatthestandardadoptedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookatthewayyourclothesbutton. ____________adj.冷酷的n.最新消息vi.扣上纽扣(Ⅱ)熟词僻义adj.冷酷的n.最新消息vi.扣上纽扣(Ⅲ)一词多义——根据语境选出switch的含义1.Afteraweek，thetwogroupsswitchedwithparticipants. ______2.InBellevue，theswitchtoadaptivesignalshasbeenalessoninthevalueofwelcomingnewapproaches. (2020·浙江7月卷阅读B) ______3.Hesnatchedupthereceiverandhisfreehandreachedfortheswitchonthebedsidelamp. ______A.vt.转换B.n.开关C.n.转换ACB(Ⅲ)一词多义——根据语境选出switch的含义1.Afte(2018·全国卷Ⅰ完形改编)TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley，I’mstillputtingtousewhathetaughtme：“Theabsolutemostimportant__1__thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood__2__.我“形”我秀——微完形填空√1.A.fact B.step C.guide D.skill2.A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments√(2018·全国卷Ⅰ完形改编)我“形”我秀——微完形填空√1Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto__3__asituation，processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand__4__thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy__5__asajournalist.3.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control4.A.announce B.switch C.block D.evaluate5.A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior√√√Oneverysinglemoveyouhave读后续写思维拓展训练之23——增强表现力之六运用修辞手法之拟人拟人(Personification)与汉语拟人完全相同，就是赋予物以人的语言属性。这种拟人化的修辞手法读起来使人感到特别形象生动，富有情趣。读后续写思维拓展训练之23——增强表现力之六佳句观摩好句仿写1.Thewindstoodupandgaveashout.(景物描写)大风凛冽，发出怒吼。2.Firefliespatrolthegrasswithsmalllanterns.(景物描写)萤火虫提着小灯笼在草丛中巡逻。3.Inthedeadofnight,thecricketsplayedontheterraceofthehouse.(景物描写)寂静的夜，蟋蟀旁若无人地在房子的阳台上玩。1.Thebreezegently_________________.微风轻柔地亲吻着她的脸庞。2.Immediately,anabsolutedarkness_________________________________.顷刻间，黑暗统治了森林。3.Birdsonthetree_________________________________.树上的小鸟在树上唱着美妙的歌曲。kissedhercheeksruledtheforestaresingingabeautifulsong佳句观摩好句仿写1.Thewindstoodupan佳句观摩好句仿写4.Thefrogsaregivingaconcert——mixedchorus.青蛙在举办音乐会——混声大合唱。(景物描写)5.Theicywindstartedhowling,stingingmyface.(景物描写)寒风开始咆哮，刺痛了我的脸。4.Stars___________________________inadarkeningsky.夜空中星星向我眨眼睛。5.Thefeatherysnowflakes__________________________________,makingabeautifulpicture.鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞，像一幅美丽的图画。winkedatmedancedinthenightair佳句观摩好句仿写4.Thefrogsaregiving维度1——词形变化练1.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwho____________(lack)either.(2020·天津卷)2.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthy____________(adjust)，highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)3.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhuman____________(settle)，leadingtoabeliefthatpopulationsareincreasing.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)lackedadjustmentsettlements维度1——词形变化练1.Ihaveneverknown4.Thereportsaidtheyalsofaced____________(press)torespondtomessagesatallhoursoftheday.(2018·江苏卷)5.Manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags，whichareeasily____________(recycle)butrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.(2018·浙江6月卷)pressurerecycled4.Thereportsaidtheyalsofa1.Accordingtotheairlinerules，wesuggestyou____________(switch)offyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.2.Allinall，wordsarehard____________(express)mysincerethankstoyou.(2019·浙江卷)3.____________lackofenoughmoneytosurvive，manyyoungpeopleinthevillageleavehometoworkinbigcities.4.Janwasbusy____________(sweep)upthebitsofpaperandbrokenglasswhenIsawherthismorning.维度2——固定用法练(should)switchtoexpressForsweeping1.Accordingtotheairlinerul5.Allpassengersonboardareexpected____________(fasten)theseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.6.Oneday，mentally____________(exhaust)，Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.7.ThepurposeoftheprogrammeistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandgetus____________(motivate).8.Twothievesslid____________thesurroundingtown，butfoundnothingvaluable.tofastenexhaustedmotivatedinto5.Allpassengersonboardare用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文假设某英文报社向中学生征文，题目是“TheHouseintheFuture”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.如何智能化；2.怎样服务于人。维度3——写作运用练TheHouseintheFuture1.____________________________________________(随着科学技术的发展)，thehouseinthefuturewillbesmartandcaringinmanyaspects.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文维度3——写作运用练Tobeginwith，controlledbycomputers，thefuturehousewilllearnaboutthemaster’slikesanddislikesandcommunicatewithhim.Forexample，itwillsendthemastermessagestoinformitsmasterthereis2.__________________(缺乏日常用品).Besides，3._______________________________________(它一感到主人筋疲力尽)，thehousecanadjustitselftomakethesurroundingscomfortable.Inaddition，asolarpoweredsystemwill4.___________________________________(循环利用水，把废物变成燃料)，whichisofgreatbenefittotheenvironment.Inconclusion，thereisnodoubtthatthehouseinthefuture5._____________________________(为我们提供一切便利).alackofdailygoodstheinstantitsensesitsmasterisexhaustedrecyclewaterandturnwasteintofuelwilloffereveryconveniencetousTobeginwith，controlledbycoThanks!Thanks!Lifeinthefuture必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture必修五Unit3内容索引·单元语基默写·必备知识热身分类训练·写作提升·核心考点突破·随堂多维检测核心考点·一文串联内容索引·单元语基默写·必备知识热身分类训练·写作提升一、阅读词汇知其意(正确率：__/16)1.aspectn．

________________2.timetablen. ________________3.typistn. ________________4.tabletn. ________________5.stewardn. ________________6.receivern. _________________________单词默写方面；层面时间表；时刻表打字员药片乘务员；服务员接受者；接收器；电话听筒一、阅读词汇知其意(正确率：__/16)1.aspectn7.maskn. __________________8.citizenn. __________________9.ecologyn. ________________10.postagen. ________________11.stewardessn. ________________12.greedyadj. ________________________13.swallowvt. ________________面具；面罩；伪装公民；居民；市民生态；生态学邮资女乘务员贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的

吞下；咽下7.maskn. __________________14.goodsn. ________________15.representativen. ________________adj. ____________________16.pessimisticadj. ________________货物代表；典型人物典型的；有代表性的悲观(主义)的14.goodsn. ______________二、热考词汇写其形(正确率：__/12)1.____________adj.

在前的；早先的2.____________vt.

系牢；扎牢3.____________n.

腰带；皮带4.____________vt.&vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现5.____________n.

指导；向导；导游vt.

指引；指导6.____________vi.&vt.

缺乏；没有n.

缺乏；短缺的东西previousfastenbeltflashguidelack二、热考词汇写其形(正确率：__/12)previousfa7.____________n.

开关；转换vt.

转换8.____________adj.

乐观(主义)的9.____________n.

原料；材料10.____________vt.

回收利用；再利用11.____________n.

垃圾箱12.____________n.

纽扣；按钮switchoptimisticmaterialrecycledustbinbutton7.____________n. 开关；转换switc三、拓展词汇通其变(正确率：__/11)1.____________vt.容忍；忍受→____________n．容忍2.____________v．使留下印象→____________n．印象；感想；印记→____________adj.给人以深刻印象的3.____________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→____________adv.不断地4.____________vt.环绕；包围→____________adj.周围的→____________n．周围的事物；环境5.____________vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→____________n．压力toleratetoleranceimpressimpressionimpressiveconstantconstantlysurroundsurroundingsurroundingspresspressure三、拓展词汇通其变(正确率：__/11)tolerateto6.____________vt.调整；调节→____________n．调整；调节7.____________n．瞬间；片刻

adj.立即的；立刻的→____________adv.立即；立刻

conj.一……就……8.____________v．定居；解决→____________n．定居者→____________n．定居；解决9.____________vt.耗尽→____________adj.筋疲力尽的10.____________v．成为……的动机；激励→____________n．动机11.____________adj.确信的；有把握的→____________adj.不确切的；无把握的→____________n．确信adjustadjustmentinstantinstantlysettlesettlersettlementexhaustexhaustedmotivatemotivationcertainuncertaincertainty6.____________vt.调整；调节→______1.___________________

拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用2.___________________ 打扫；横扫3.___________________ (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……4.___________________ (困境后)恢复；完全复原5.___________________ 看不见……6.___________________ 向四面八方7.__________________ 使某人想起……；提醒某人……短语默写（正确率：__/12