2021年江苏省宿迁市雪枫中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年江苏省宿迁市雪枫中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Waiter,________?—Waitaminute,sir.That’s$80altogether.

A.wouldyouchargeme

B.howmuchdidweeatC.mayIhavethebill,please?

D.wouldyoutakethemoney参考答案：C2.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldbymyparentsthatI____playnearrivers.Amustn't

Bneedn't

C

wouldn't

D

daren't参考答案：C考查情态动词。说话人小时候被告知"禁止"玩火柴。3.Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealizeC.theywouldrealize

D.hadtheyrealized参考答案：B4.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup

B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem

D.givingthemout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语及固定用法。短语giveup放弃；giveaway赠送，泄露，出卖；giveout发出；作宾语的时候，代词通常放在动词和副词之间。句中them应该放在give和away之间。句意：这些手表每个只有一镑，我们几乎是免费赠送的。故B项正确。5.—Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.

—______itrains?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Asif参考答案：B6.PeoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachothers________andaremore___________totouchthem.

A.close;likely

B.closely;possible

C.close;probable

D.closely;likely参考答案：D7.15．Nobookandnopen

inthebag.A．isB．areC．hasD．have

参考答案：A略8.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthan

inanyothercityofChina.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C9.MrBlackisanexperiencedengineer，andhewillbeemployedto________usinimprovingourequipment.A．assist

B．consider

C．provide

D．offer参考答案：A10.Thecompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecorders.A.producing

B.toproduce

C.produced

D.havingproduced参考答案：B11.——MydaughterlivedinFranceforfiveyearsandnowshe’sworkinginaforeigncompany.——______isnowonderthatshespeakssuchexcellentFrench.A.It

B.There

C.that

D.This参考答案：A12.Theadsaysthatonecanlose10poundsinaweekifusingtheproducts,butI'm________aboutthat.A.concerned

B.sceptical

C.optimistic

D.anxious参考答案：B13.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.A.however;Chinese

B.therefore;Chinese

C.so;theChinese

D.therefore;aChinese参考答案：B14.Idon’tthinkJack’splanis________.A.worthbeingconsidered.

B.worthtobeconsidered.C.worthyofconsidering

D.worthytobeconsidered.参考答案：D15.Hedemandedweexplaintheprocessindetail,sincehelacked_____informationaboutit.A.accurate

B.rough

C.convenient

D.enjoyable参考答案：A16.HowIwishI_________himthesecret!Iregrethavingdonethatnow.A.hadn’ttold

B.hadtold

C.wouldtell

D.didn’ttell参考答案：A17.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon’tgiveyouanydirect

.A．solution

B．target

C．measure

D．function参考答案：A略18.Hehasbehavedinthemostextraordinarywayrecently;Ican’t_________hisbehavinglikethatatall.

A.lookinto

B.breakinto

C.accountfor

D.getover参考答案：C19.ProfessorJordangaveus___lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.amoreconfused

B.amoreconfusingC.amostconfusingD.themostconfused参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Haveyoueverlostyourtemper?Didyouyellorscreamatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove?Didyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Everyonegetsangry.Wehavelotsofemotions.Atdifferenttimes,wemaybehappy,sadorjealous.___31___.It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattimes---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Whenwearetreatedunfairly,angercanhelpusstandupforourselves.___32___Somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmayjustfeelcrummy(糟糕的)aboutyourselforstarttocry.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Whenyoustarttofeelangry,youcancountto10,drawapictureofanger,playavideogame,runasfastasyoucanordosomethingactive.Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.___33______34___Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucandotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.But,youshouldalwaysrememberthathowyouactwhenyou’reangrycanmakethesituationbetterorworse.___35___Takechargeofit!A.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.B.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.C.Hereisanimportantwaytodealwithanger.D.Angerisjustanotherwaywefeel.E.Butangermustbereleasedintherightway.F.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.G.Everycoinhastwosides.参考答案：31.D

32.E

33.B

34.A

35.F试题分析：本文是一篇议论文，主要谈论人们对“生气这种情绪”的掌控。把生气这种状态埋藏在心底是不好的，要学会宣泄但不要伤害别人，要运用正确的宣泄方式，理智处理不良的情绪。31.考查上下文理解和推理判断。前面谈到“Everyonegetsangry”每个人都会生气,下一段谈到“It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattimes---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.”有时候生气是完全可以的，实际上，有时候生气是重要的，因此推断愤怒是我们感觉的另一种方式。故选D。32.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据下文“It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers”隐藏愤怒是不健康的，所以要找到一种在不伤害别人的情况下宣泄自己不良情绪的方法，因此推断E项“愤怒必须用正确的方式宣泄出来”符合语境。故选E。33.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据上文“Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.”一个有效方式就是与你信任的人谈谈，因此推断B项“Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.”一旦你谈论愤怒，那些不好的感觉通常会开始消失。符合语境，故选B。34.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据下文“Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucando”相反，向自己承认你很生气并努力找出你为什么生气以及你能做什么，由instead表示转折关系可推断，空格处选A项“把它发泄在别人的事情上永远不会解决任何问题。”符合语境。故选A。35.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据下文“Takechargeofit!”掌控它，因此推断F项“不要让生气控制你”符合语境。前后是顺承关系。故选F。三、阅读理解21.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather，“But，Dad，you-can’t-be-healthy-if-you’re-dead.”Dad，inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun，hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeseveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne：It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth：Sorry，butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(挡风玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear”．MythNumberTwo：Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth：Sorryagain，butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(无知觉的)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation，nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree：Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph)．Truth：Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother，anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.28.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather，“But，Dad，youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”？A．Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B．Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C．Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.

D．Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.29．ThereasonFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe________.A．wasn’tfeelingverywell

B．hatedtodriveinthedarkC．wantedtotakesomeexercise

D．didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice30．Accordingtothetext，tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou______.A．maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB．maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarC．mayf