2021年河南省许昌市大马乡第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年河南省许昌市大马乡第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—______youcome,pleasebringyoursisteralong.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.A.Forthenexttime

B.NexttimeC.Attimes

D.Foratime参考答案：B2.______angrythenetizens(网民)are,Obamaexpressedhisopinionsaboutthephone-hackingscandal(窃听门）withoutregret.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.However参考答案：D3.Teachersliketheirstudents’articlestobeclearand________.A．wellorganized

B．goodorganizedC．wellorganizing

D．goodorganizing参考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意为：老师希望他们学生的文章清晰并且有条理。organized有组织的，有条理的，应该用副词修饰；wellorganized意为“很有条理的”。4.—Doyouneedanyhelp，Lucy?

—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A．morethanB．lessthan

C．nomorethanD．notmorethan参考答案：A考点：考查短语辨析。【名师点睛】主谓一致中的就近原则也称“邻近原则”，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致。I.在正式文体中：1.由下列词语连接的并列主语："or;either…or;nor;neither…or;whether…or;not…but;notonly…butalso";等。e.g.①Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的行为或言谈都与我无关。②NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错。③Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。④Notonlyyouhut（also）heiswrong.不仅你错了，他也错了。2.在倒装句中：谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.①Inthedistancewasheardtheclappingofhandsandtheshoutsofthepeople.在远处，能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。②Thereis（are）apenandsomebooksonthedesk.桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。II.非正式文体中：有时依“就近一致原则”，但也可依“意义一致原则”或严格地依“语法一致原则”。e.g.NeithershenorIwerethere（意义一致）我和他当时都不在那儿。（非正式）NeithershenorIwasthere.（就近一致）（译文同上句）（正式）但是，如果依“就近一致原则”而与其他两项原则相矛盾时，则常常认为是不太合符规范的。e.g.Nooneexcepthisownsupportersagreewithhim.仅他自己的支持者同意他的意见。（依“就近”和“意义”一致的原则;但语法上，“Noone”才是主语，谓语要改成“agrees”。“写作中”一般要依“语法一致”原则。5.—Isit________thatourteamwillwin?—Yes，thatisfor________.A．sure；certain

B．certain；sureC．madesure；certain

D．madecertain；sure参考答案：B略6.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C7.----I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.

----Oh,I____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.

A.don’tknow

B.didn’tknowC.won’tknow

D.haven’tknow参考答案：B略8.Gettingagooddegreeistheonlywaytobesureofgettinga_______job.A.good-paying B.well-paid C.good-paid D.well-paying参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：考取一个好的学历是获得高薪工作的唯一途径。well-paid意为“高收入的、待遇优厚的”，故B项正确。9.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—__________.

A.Pleasegoahead

B.That’sallright

C.Notatall

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B10.Hesaidhe_______hiswork,andthenweneededtowaitforhimforalittlewhile.A.justfinished

B.wasjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.wasjustfinished参考答案：B11.30．–Isthatthesmallcompanyyouoftenreferto?

--Right,justtheone_______youknowIusedtoworkforyears．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．as参考答案：C略12.----Ithinkweshouldgivethegiftto_______winsthefirstinthecontest.----Well,that’s_______Icouldn’tagreemore.A.who;where B.whoever;what

C;nomatterwho;what

D.whoever;where参考答案：D13.Becauseofmypoorhealth,Ihaveto____thislongexpectedtrip.A.giveup

B.giveaway

C.giveoff

D.givein参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词组。A.giveup放弃；B.giveaway泄密，赠送；C.giveoff发出，放出；D.givein屈服。因为我身体不好，我不得不放弃这次预期的旅行。故选A。【知识拓展】give

back(1)

归还，送回

(2)

恢复，回复；give

off发出，放出；give

away(1)

赠送，捐献（2）泄密；give

in屈服，让步；give

out分发，散发，用完，耗尽；give

up放弃；givewayto给---让路。14.Hethrewawaytherestofthecigarettes,________nottosmokeanymore.

A.anddetermine

B.todetermine

C.determine

D.determined参考答案：D15.Howaboutallofus_______forawalkaftersupper?A.todoout

B.willgoout

C.goingout

D.goout参考答案：C16.Astheproject______atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup参考答案：C17.Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecidedto________fromit.A.keepmydistance

B.stayC.keepadistance

D.keepmydistant参考答案：A句意：那只狗看上去很危险，所以我决定远离它。keepone'sdistancefrom...是固定短语，意为“与……保持一定距离”。18.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?

—Goodidea.It’smy_______today.

A.treat

B.charge

C.trade

D.Cost参考答案：A略19.Thegovernmentsetupamonument________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.A.inneedof

B.insteadof

C.inmemoryof

D.inwantof参考答案：C二、新的题型20.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）FastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralreasons66

itspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand

67

a

lotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestaurant,orderyourfood,andyourfoodisready68

.Second,youcaneithereatitthereor

69

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand

70

（comfort）.Fourth,excellentservice

71

(provide)andthequalityoffoodisguaranteed(保证).72

,asfornutrition,fastfoodis

far

fromsatisfactory.Itisusuallynota73

(balance)dietandlow

in

nutritionalvalue.Fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)

74

andturntoitonceinawhile.It’sgoodforpeople,

especially

children,toeatfastfoodas75

aspossible.参考答案：66.for

67.saves

68.immediately/atonce

69.take

70.comfortable

71.isprovided

72.However

73.balanced

74.hurry

75.little三、阅读理解21.Doyouworryaboutenteringseniorhighschool?Everything,fromstudytoenvironment,haschanged.Canyouadaptyourselftoit?You’renotalone.Rememberthateverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Youmaynotnoticeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighschoolisachance,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent,andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Theteacherswillhelp.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething,thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturnto,becausetheyhaveexperienceinhelpingnewstudents.Payattentiontowhatyourteacherssay.Everythingchanges.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandwhichdaysyouhaveyourdifferentsubjectson.Otherpoints:Ifyou’vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschool,thenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butthingswillbecomebetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifference.You’llalsofinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofenteringseniorhighschool?A.Itsoundssimple.

B.Itisadifficultproblem.C.It’sagoodchance.

D.It’sworrying.29.Whenyoudon’tknowwhattodo,youcan_______.A.turntoyourteachers

B.followyouryoungerbrotherC.writeyourproblemsdown

D.gotobedearly30.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestyoudo?A.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.

B.Don’tbeshy.C.Payattentiontoothers.

D.Justactnatural