【语法】感叹句-完整版课件

感叹句Lead-inThedogislovely.Whatalovelydogitis!Howlovelythedogis!感叹句Lead-inTheflowersarebeautiful.￭Whatbeautiful

flowers

theyare!￭Howbeautifultheflowersare!Lead-inLiuXiangrunsfast.￭HowfastLiuXiangruns!Presentation语法讲解感叹句:就是英语中带有感叹号“!”的句子，表示说话人惊奇、愤怒、赞美、喜悦等强烈感情的句子。感叹句一般是由“what”

和“how”来开头的句子，“what”修饰名词，“how”修饰形容词和副词。其主要句型为：Presentation语法讲解1．以what引导的感叹句What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.！(1)What＋a(an)＋形容词＋单数可数名词+主语+谓语/What＋不可数名词Whatan

interestingpoem(itis)!多有趣的一首诗啊！Whatfun!多好玩啊！注意：主语和谓语可以省略。

Presentation(2)What＋形容词＋复数名词(不可数名词)＋主语＋谓语What+adj.+n.+subject+v.！Whatgoodboystheyare！他们是多好的男孩子啊！Whatdeliciousbread(itis)!

多么美味的面包啊！语法讲解Presentation语法讲解2．以how引导的感叹句How＋形容词(副词)＋主语＋谓语（How+adj./adv.+subject+v.！）Howbeautifulsheis!她真漂亮！(强调形容词)How

quicklythetimepassed!时间过得真快啊！Presentation语法讲解3．特殊形式的感叹句用词或词组表示的感叹句。Wonderful!

妙极了！Goodidea!

好主意！Great！棒极了！Practiceeg：￭

Whataninterestingstoryitis!

What形容词名词主语动词多么有趣的故事啊！￭Whatbeautifulbuildingstheyare!

What形容词名词主语动词多么漂亮的建筑啊！Practiceeg：￭

Howluckyweare!

How形容词主语动词我们多幸运啊！￭

Howhardshestudies!

How副词主语动词她学习多么努力啊！Practice请在横线上填上你认为正确的单词

1.______greatfilmitis!2.______excitingtheyare!3.______aprettygirlsheis!4.______kindyouare!5.______badweatheritis!答案：1.Whata2.How3.What4.How5.What点拨：牢记感叹句的两个基本结构：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+vHow+adj./adv.+subject+v.Practice将下列句子改为感叹句Thegirlisverypretty.

Howprettythegirlis!Whataprettygirlsheis!2.Thisisanoldwatch.

Howoldthiswatchis!Whatanoldwatchit(this)is!PracticeⅠ.把下列各句改成感叹句（注意分析句子的结构）。

1.Theyarenicewatches._____________theyare!________thewatchesare!答案：1.Whatnicewatches/Hownice2.Thewomanisverykind（善良的）.________thewomanis!________kindwoman!

2.Howkind/Whata随堂练习PracticeⅡ.单项选择.1.___clevertheyoungmanis!AWhoBWhenCWhatDHow2.___freshairitisinthisvillage!AHowBWhatCWhataDWhatan3.___theworkersareworkingnow!AHowhardBHowhardlyCWhathardDWhatahard随堂练习DBAPractice【2013.广东】MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!A

HowB

WhatC

WhataD

Whatan解析：句子的中心词为形容词excellent，所以用how强调。故选A。答案：A直击中考Practice直击中考【2015.上海】_____importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!AWhatBWhata