新概念英语第二册第50课笔记

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业Lesson50Takenforaride乘车兜风Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.'I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,'IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,'butIdon'tknowwhereitis.''I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.'answeredtheconductor.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid.'Thisisasfaraswego.''IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.'Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.''Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.''We'regoingbacknow,'saidtheconductor.'Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.

参考译文我喜欢在乡间旅行,但却不愿意迷路.最近我作了一次短途旅行,但这次旅行所花费的时间比我预计的要长.“我要去伍德福德草地,“我一上车就对售票员说,“但我不知道它在哪儿.““我来告诉您在哪儿下车,“售票员回答说.我坐在汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光.过了一些时候,车停了.我环视了一下身旁,惊奇地发现车里就只剩我一个乘客了.“您得在这里下车,“售票员说,“我们的车就到此为止了.““这里是伍德福德草地吗?”我问道.“哎呀,“售票员突然说,“我忘了让您下车了.““没关系,“我说,“我就在这儿下吧.““我们现在要返回去,“售票员说.“好吧,既然如此,我还是留在车上吧.“我回答说.Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语riden骑；乘excursionn远足conductorn售票员viewn景色1.

ride

1)

n乘；骑

eg"Givemearideonyourshoulders,Daddy".`爸爸,让我在你肩膀上骑一会儿吧.'egIt’sonly5minutes’busridetoschool.到学校只有5分钟公共汽车车程。takesbforaride欺骗某人take……for把…认为是，把…看成为egDon’tbeserious.Justtakeitforajoke.不要太认真就把它当作是一个笑话。2)v骑、乘（马、自行车、汽车等）rideabicycle骑马rideahorse骑自行车rideinabus乘公共汽车rideonatrain乘坐火车ridetherails逃票乘火车2.excursionn短途旅行，远足（复数excursions）eg:The

excursion

will

be

putoff

if

itisgoingto

rain

tomorrow.

明天如果下雨，

那末远足就要延期了同义词辨析tripn短期旅行（从某地出发再回到某地）journeyn旅程、旅行、路程traveln常期间的各处旅行（尤指出国旅行）tour[tuə]n为游玩的目的到几个地方观光tourism[‘tuərizəm]n旅游事业tourist[‘tuərist]n旅游者，观光者voyage[‘vɔi-idʒ]n航海，航行，旅行goonanexcursion去远足,做一次短途旅行3.conductorn售票员,领导者;管理人;响导conductress女售票员ticketman售票员booking-officeclerk（售票处的）售票员ticketinspector查票员conduct[‘kɔndʌkt]1)n行为、品行、举止amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人theruleofconduct行为准则honorableconduct光荣的行为shamefulconduct可耻的行为2)v引导,指挥,管理egHeconductedmearoundthemuseum.他带领我到博物馆内四处参观。egTheyoungmanconductedthetour.这位年轻人担任该队的导游。4.view1)n[u]景色、视力;视野finenaturalscenery优美的自然风光eg:Thisroomhasafineviewofthemountains.这个房间可看见山区的美景。eg:Theviewfromthetopofhilliswonderful.从山顶看景色非常美。同义词：landscapen（陆地的）风景、景色（sceneryofanareaofland）scenen[c]景色、景象、景致（viewasseenbyaspectator）sceneryn[u]景色、风景、风光（generalnaturalfeaturesofanarea.eg.Mountains,valleys,rivers,forests,etc.）2)n视界,视野comeintoview看得见egTheplanesoonwentoutofview.这架飞机很快就从视野消失了。3)n看法、想法、意见eg:What’syourviewonthesubject？关于这个主题你有何看法是什么？inmyview＝inmyopinion照我看来/观点eg:Inmyview,theforeignpolicyofthegovernmentiswrong.在我看来，政府的外交政策是错误的。takeagloomyviewoflife对人生抱着悲观的看法viewpoint＝pointofview观点、立场、意见egI’dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor’sviewpoint.我想以医生的立场给你一些建议。课文讲解TestTakenforaride被当作是乘车兜风takefor把…认为是，把…看成为；Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.lovetodo一次性喜欢liketodo一次性喜欢prefertodo一次性喜欢lovedoing长期性喜欢likedoing长期性喜欢preferdoing长期性喜欢lovetodo想要做某事lovedoing喜欢做enjoydoing喜欢做egLoveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌loseone’sway迷路；loseone’sjob失业loseone’sface丢脸loseone’stemper失去控制,发脾气loseweight减肥putonweight增加体重、加胖loseone’scool沉不住气、失控发火keepone’scool保持镇定loseone’shead昏了头，冲动keepone’sshirton保持冷静；loseone’slife丧命loseone’sbreath喘不过气来，呼吸困难、喘息，上气不接下气loseoneself沉迷于egHelosthimselfinreading.他沉迷于读书.区别lose,loose,misslose[lu:z]v丢失；迷失（lost-lost）egIdon’tlikelosingmyway.我不喜欢迷路。egTakecarenottoloseyourpassport.小心别把护照弄丢了egI’mlost.我迷路（弄不清）了loose[lu:s]adj松的egSeveralscrewshavecomeloose.I’llhavetotightenthem.几个螺丝松脱了，我必须拧紧。miss[mis]v想念,漏掉,错过egWehaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wehavemissedyou.好久不见了，我非常想念你。egWemusthurryorwe’llmissthetrain.我们必须快点，否侧的话我们将错过火车。egImissherinthecrowd.在人群中，我把她丢了。Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.recently＝lately最近（常用于一般过去时或现在完成时的句中）takesbsometimetodo做某事花费某人多长时间tooksbsometimetodo做某事花费某人多长时间egIttakesusthirtyminutestowalkfromheretothestation.从这走到火乍站将花掉我们30分钟时间。egIttookhimalotofmoneytobuyherafurcoat.他花了很多钱给她买了一件裘皮大衣egItwilltakealotofcouragetotellthetruth.说出真相，这将需要很多的勇气。egThisvendingmachinetakes10-dollarcoins.这种自动售货机需要10元硬币。vendingmachine['vendiŋ]自动贩卖机vendingn.贩卖expectvt预料，预计；等待，期待，盼望；要求egMytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.这次旅途比我想象的要长一些。egIamexpectingJacktoarriveatsixo’clock,butIshallnotwaitforifheisnothereby6.15.我预计杰克六点钟到达，如果他6.15不到这里，我将不会等待.I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,'IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,'butIdon'tknowwhereitis.'geton上(车，马等)；getoff(从…)下来；出发；下班；逃脱惩罚getinto进人getoutof从……出来，从出租车（轿车）下来I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.'answeredtheconductor.特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语Ihefrontof在……前部inthefrontofthecar在车的前座infrontof在…前面，在…面前infrontoftheblackboard在黑板前面getagoodviewof观赏…的美景country1n[c]国家，全国人民；2n[u]农村，乡村countrysiden农村，乡下、暗含偏僻之意ruralarea农村部、农村地域；urbanarea城市地区suburbanarea郊外地区Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid.'Thisisasfaraswego.'asfaras＝sofaras远至某处，到……程度sofaras（用于否定句）walkasfarasthefootofamountain走到山脚那么远asfaras（the）eyecanreach就目力所及、就视线所及asfarasIk就我所知道asfarasIamconcerned就我而言carry……toofar太过分eg:carryajoketoofar玩笑开得过分IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.'Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.'putsboff让…….下车putoff推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻putoffthemeeting推迟会议eg:Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.决不把今天能做的事情推到明天。今日事、今日毕。forgettodo忘记去做某事forgetdoing忘记做过某事Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.''We'regoingbacknow,'saidtheconductor.Itdoesn’tmatter＝That’sallright没关系Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.caseinthatcaseinanycasen情况既然如此（ifthathappens）无论如何，不管怎样（atanyrate）innocaseincase无论如何都不，决不；以防(万一)egYou’dbettertakeanumbrellaincaseitrains.你最好带把伞,以防下雨incaseof…假如，如果发生；防备egIncaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.遇火警时立即按警铃小case＝apieceofcake轻松的事,不费吹灰之力It’sapeanut（花生）轻松的事,不费吹灰之力Nosweatbreezen轻松的事prefertodoratherthando…宁愿作某事，而不愿作某事（一次性的喜好）egIprefercoffeetotea.我喜欢喝咖啡而不是茶。egHepreferswalkingtocycling.比起骑自行车，他宁愿步行egShepreferstobealoneratherthanhavesupperwithhim.她宁愿独自一人,而不是与他吃晚饭。stayonthebus留在车上stayathome呆在家里stayinbed呆在床上三SpecialDifficulties重点难点A.Exercise选择正确的词:1Hurryup!You'llmiss(lose/miss)thebus.2Thatdoorknobhascomeloose(lose/loose).Itwillfalloffsoon.doorknob['dɔ:.nɔb]n门把手3Doyouexpect(expect/waitfor)himtochangehismind?4Ifyoubetonthathorseyouwilllose(loose/lose)yourmoney.bet[bet]v打赌betonsth就...打赌5Hewaited(waited/expected)atthestreetcornerforoverhalfanhourbeforehisgirlfriendarrived.B.Exercise：改写以下句子用Ittakes或Ittook来开头1Igettotheofficeinanhour.→Ittakesmeanhourtogettotheoffice2IreachedTokyoinfifteenhours.→IttookmefifteenhourstoreachTokyo.3Hewrotethebookinsixmonths.→Ittookhimsixmonthstowritethebook.Exercises1Travelinginthecountryissomethingheloves.ATraveling动名