新概念英语第三册Lesson9课件

CATYouropinionsaboutcat:lovelygracefullazyweirdcunningmysteriouscoolCatsandhumanbeingsFornearlyseveralcenturies,catsarenotsosubmissiveasdogsandhorsestohuamnbeings.Manycasesconcerncatswhoplaydifferentrolesinmovies,andalsoshowtheirdifferentcharacters.submissive:adj.bewillingtotakeordersfromothers

AissubmissivetoB=AsubmittoBcreativecleverlovelyfriendlyhelpfulwarm-heartedunluckylazyclevercunningindependentvengefuljealousambitiousindependence

n.

dependencen.dependentadj.

dependentlyadv.

dependvi.(on)mysteriousmagicLesson9FlyingcatsWhat'sCATlikeinthewriter'seyes?Cats_________tofascinatehumanbeings.Theycanbe_______andaffectionatetowardshumans,butthey___mysteriouslivesoftheirown______.Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsandhorses._________,humanshavelearnedto_______felineindependence.Mostcats______suspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.Catsarefascinating,friendly,affectionate,mysterious,independent,suspiciousandnotsubmissive.neverfailfriendlyaswellleadAsaresultremainrespectCatsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.Doublenegativefascinate

v.attract,interestAfascinateB=BbefascinatedbyA=BbeinterestedinA=BbefondofA=BlikeA=BbekeenonA=Bbemad/crazyaboutAfascinating

adj.fascinationu.n./c.n.Shelookedattheman___fascination.inThe________vividcolours__thesunsetarereally_______.日落时变化多端的色彩确实使人心醉神迷。Yourideasare__________me.你的这些主意对我来说是有吸引力的。changeableoffascinatingfascinatingtoaffectionate:adj.亲切的，充满深情的，havingordisplayingwarmthoraffectionaffection:n.挚爱，慈爱

他们是如此恩爱的一对.Theyare___________________________.他给我一个亲切的拥抱.Hegaveme____________________.他非常疼爱他的女儿。Hehasa_________________hisdaughter.suchanaffectionatecoupleanaffectionatehugdeep

affectionforaffect

vt.影响

affected

adj.受影响的；受感染的；假装的；感动的effect

n.效果v.作用，效果

effective

adj.有效果的Theaudiencewasdeeply_______.Don’ttouchthe_______part.affectedaffectedJasperhasputup‘NoParking’signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadany______.effectTheincreaseoftax_______usall.affectsThismethodisvery_______toourproblem.effectiveThismedicine_______nothing.effectsremainRemaininbedforanothertwodays.remainv.保持不变remain+adj./n./分词尽管面临危险，他仍然保持冷静。_____thedanger,he__________.丈夫去世后她一直没有再嫁人。She____awidow____therestofherlife.形势一直没有改变.Thesituation___________.他足足站了一个小时.He__________foragoodhour.CATSINTHEWESTERNCOUNTRIESCuriositykillsthecat.Catshaveninelives.PopularbeliefApparently,thereisagooddealof

truthinthisidea.Acat'sability

to

survivefallsisbasedonfact.theabilitytodosth.

动词不定式作定语，与所修饰的名词有三种逻辑关系1.同位关系：Allourattemptstorescuethechildfromdrowningwereinvain.常见名词有:ability,agreement,ambition,arrangement,attempt,claim,decision,eagerness,failure,hope,need,plan,promise,refusal,wish,reluctance,willingness2.主谓关系Heisthebestmantodothejob.ThetraintoarriveisfromNewYork.3.动宾关系Ihavealettertowrite.Iboughtamagazineforhertoreadonplane.在这种情况下，如果动词不定式的动词是不及物的，后面就应该加上适当的介词。Ineedapentowritewith.Thereareplentyofhigh-risewindowsillstofallfrom.NCE3Lesson9FlyingcatsCatsarefascinating,friendly,affectionate,mysterious,independent,suspiciousandnotsubmissive.Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbelief____theyhaveninelives.Apparently,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea.Acat'sabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.A.thatB.whichC.whatthatArecentstudyRecently,as____of132catswhichfellfromtallbuildingswasm____intheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentre.Luckily,onlyeightcatsd___froms____orinjuries.Andalso,theexpertsfoundoutonethingin

c______:Nomatterhowtallthebuildingsare,onlyifthecatsstretchouttheirl___whichcanhelpthems____down,canthey

finallyarrives_____.tudyadeiedhockommonegslowafelyinjuryn.harmdonetoaperson'sorananimal'sbodye.g.seriousheadinjuriesn.damagedonetoaperson'sfeelingsShewasawarded3,500poundsforemotionalinjury.injurevt.tohurtapersonorananimal他在事故中严重受伤。Hewas______________intheaccident.injuredseriouslyinjurevt.正式用词，身或名誉、自尊hurtv./n./adj.普通用词，较口语化，身心woundc.n./vt.尤指武器或利器造成的外部重伤；也可用于心理或感情创伤harmvt./u.n语气略强于injure，指严重的痛苦或损伤，也可用于抽象事物，指造成不良后果ExerciseAlldogsarecapableofdoing______tohumanbeings.Sixsoldiersarereportedtohavediedfromtheir_______.Hecuthimcarelesslywhenshavinganditreally______.Thiscouldseriously______thecompany'sreputation.harmwoundshurtinjureAnswerthequestions:Howlongwasthestudy?

Theymadethestudyoveraperiodoffivemonths.WhydidtheychooseNewYork?

NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereisnoshortageoftallbuildings.Thereareplentyofhigh-risewindowsillstofallfrom!WhathappenedtoSabrina?

Itfell32storeys,yetnolysufferedfromabrokentooth.sufferanceu.n.勉强同意；容忍on~(of)sufferingn.suffererc.n.periodc.n.alengthoftime

aperiodoftheRomanperiod

Hewentthroughaperiodof_______(want)tobeaccepted.Theyaccompaniedhimduringhisexercise______.c.n.apunctuationmarkusedattheendofasentenceadv.Somepeoplesay'period'afterstatingafactoranopiniontoemphasizethattheyaresureaboutsth.anddon'twanttodiscussitfurther.

Idon'twanttodoit,period.wantingperiodsshortagen.notenoughashortageofnoshortageof

美国有不少名字稀奇古怪的俱乐部。America_______________strangelynamedclubs.Thereisno/isn'tashortageofstrangelynamedclubsinAmerica.Americaisnotshortofstrangelynamedclubs.lacku.n./vt.

alackofnolackoflacksth.Thereisno/isn'talackofstrangelynamedclubsinAmerica.Americadoesn'tlackstrangelynamedclubs.hasnoshortageof___alongdrop,theyreachspeeds___60milesanhourandmore.___highspeeds,fallingcatshavetime___relax.Theystretch___theirlegs___flyingsquirrels.Thisincreasestheirair-resistanceandreducetheshock___impactwhentheyhittheground.increasev./n.ontheincreaseincreasefrom...to...increaseby

decreasev./n.reducevt.reducesth.from...to...reducesth.by

reductionn.Catbehavelikewell-trained

paratroopers.ofofAttooutlikeInparachutec.n.resistanceu.n.resistancetoarefusalfightingbackagainstthepeoplewhohaveattackedyoupowertoremainunharmedoraffectedbydiseasesaforcewhichslowsdownamovingobjecttheabilityofasubstanceorelectricalcircuittostoptheflowofanelectricalcurrentresistantadj.beagainstornotaffectedbe~to

防火材料

resistvt.refusetoacceptandtrytopreventitresistthetemptationof/todosth.fire-resistantmaterialsresistibleadj.impactc.n.asuddenandpowerfuleffect

have/makea/an...impacton...

他们期待会议对国家的未来会产生显著影响。They_____themeeting___________________onthefutureofthecountry.n.