2021-2022学年安徽省淮北市濉溪新城初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省淮北市濉溪新城初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Whatmadehersoupset?

----________hernecklace.A．Lose

B．Losing C．Tolose

D．Lost参考答案：B2.Weeachtook______teaafterhaving______wonderfulsupperatmyaunt’syesterday.A.a;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：D略3.Hissalarywentintofive________ayear.A.figures

B.numeralsC.numbers

D.fatigue参考答案：A句意：他一年的薪金达到5位数字。figure指某一数量或数值，也可指算术中的数字位数；numeral指代表数目的字或符号；number指事物的数字和具体的数目；fatigue“疲劳；劳累”。4.____yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?Youaresupposedtotakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.A.Howcome

B.Howabout

C.Howdare

D.Howlong参考答案：A略5.The

way______helooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.which

B.whose

C.what

D./参考答案：D略6.----You'veforgotten_______themilkagain,Mike.

----I'm'afraidso.ButIdon'trememberyou________metobuyit.

A.tobuy;totell

B.tohavebought;tohavetold

C.havingbought;weretelling

D.tobuy;telling参考答案：D略7.Manyofyouarenotquiteclearabouthowtoreadpassagesofsciencefiction.Thefollowing______mayofsomehelptoyou.

A.advices

B.tip

C.technology

D.techniques参考答案：D8.Anecosystemconsistsofthelivingandnonlivingthingsinanarea______interactwithoneanother.A.that B.where C.who D.what参考答案：A9.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.which

B.what

C.

that

D.whether参考答案：C10.Howhewisheshehadafamily_____bothhisparentswouldtreathimlikeafriend.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.who参考答案：C11.The________onhisfacetoldmethathewasn’tsatisfiedwithmyanswer.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression参考答案：D本题考察了名词辨析impression印象；sight视力，风景；appearance外貌；expression表情，短语；句意：他脸上的表情告诉我他对于我们的答案不满意。根据句意说明expression与句意吻合。故D正确。【考点】考察名词词义辨析【举一反三】〖06湖北〗The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。〖解析〗expression意为“表情”,根据后面“toldme”可以推断前面“告诉我们他很生气”的应该是他“脸上的表情”。impression是印象,sight是视觉,appearance是外貌,这三个逻辑上都不对。12.----What’sthematterwithDella?

----Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill____.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor参考答案：A13.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough参考答案：B14.－Wedefinitelycan’tfinishtheworktoday.Let’sleaveittomorrow.

－It’sa____.

A.deed

B.treat

C.deal

D.word参考答案：C略15.–CanItellmybestfriendaboutit?–No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.You___tellanyone.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.don’tneedto参考答案：B略16.We’vealwaysregardedhimasamanofintegrityandhighprofessional

.A.consequence B.competence C.accuracy D.diversity参考答案：B17.----Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?-----_______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen________.A.Theone;it

BTheone;one

COne,it

D.One,one参考答案：A18.Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.cautious参考答案：A二、短文改错19.单句改错（满分10分）共有10个句子，每句中有一处语言错误，。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在其下面写出修改过的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Thewaterwedrinkandusewasrunningshort.Weallhavetolearnwhattostopwastingwater.Oneofthestepthatweshouldtakeistofindwaysofreusingit.Todayinthemostlargecities,freshwaterisusedonlyonceandthenitrunsinwastesystem.Butthatispossibletopipetheusedwatertoapurifyingfactory,theretheusedwatercanbetreatedwithchemicalmaterialsbytheworkerssothatitcanreused.Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreusedit'swater,westillwouldhaveenoughwater.

参考答案：单句改错：1.hemostlarge中去掉the5.in---into6.that---it7.there----where8.itcanreused在can后加be9.it’s---its10.would后加not20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!参考答案：语法填空：61.his

62.But

63.morebeautiful

64.which

65.troubled66.nobody

67.greatly

68.what

69.haddied

70.as三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Noonehasenough,buteveryonehasallthereis.Weeachhavejusttwenty-fourhoursinaday.Timeisnotourproblems,butwhatwedowiththelimitedtimewehaveistheissue.Manypeoplespendtheirdaysondozensofactivities,butachieveverylittlebecausetheyaren’tconcentratingonrightthings.TheParetoPrinciple,alsoknownasthe80:20Ruleshowsusthattypicallyeightypercentofunfocusedeffortgeneratesonlytwentypercentoftheresults.Theremainingeightypercentoftheresultsareachievedwithonlytwentypercentoftheeffort.Toeffectivelymanageyourtime,youneedtochangewhereyouarespendingyourtime.Weallhavethesameamountoftimeeveryday.Howyouspendyourtimeishowyouspendyourlife.Herearetimemanagementstrategies,whichmaybehelpful.LearntosaynoPolitelysaynoshouldbecomeahabit.Sayingnofreesuptimeforthethingsthataremostimportant.Makea“to-do”list

Listthetasksthatneedtobedoneinorderoftheirimportance.Saveotherlessimportantthingsforwhenyouhavetime.MinimizeinterruptionPlanahead.Thinkthroughprojects.Lookforwaysto

“block”interruptions.Forexample,closeyourdoor,don’tanswerthephoneorworkinadifferentspace.Combineseveralactivities

Trytodoseveralactivitiesatonetime.Whilegoingtoschool，listentotapednotes.Thisallowsuptoanhourortwoadayofgoodstudyreview.Whileshowering，makeamentallistofthethings.Aboveall，becreative，andletitworkforyou.56.AccordingtotheParetoPrinciple,wecanknowthat_________.

.A.peoplecan’tachievealoteventhoughtheyconcentrateonrightthingsB.peopleshouldfocusmoreeffortonrightandimportantthingsandfinishthemfirstC.peoplearecertaintosucceediftheyspendtwentypercentoftheirtimeD.eightypercentofeffortspentononematterisuseless57.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttodoseveralthingsonSunday，youshould__________.

.A.dothemwhilelisteningtothemusicB.doallofthematonetimeC.dothemostimportantonefirstD.putsomeofthemofftillnextMonday58.Theunderlinedword“block”inthepassagemeans“___________”.A.accept

B.prevent

C.arrange

D.defend59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.TimeManagement

B.TheParetoPrinciple

C.HowtoMakea“To-do”List

D.TimeandHabits参考答案：56-59BCBA22.DearBobbyBrune，Childrenlearnbestwhenthey'rehavingfun.“JungleGymJimmy”isanarticleforparentsandchildrenthatteachesplaygroundsafetyandshowshowsimplyplayingcanpromotegoodhealthandfitness.Thetipsaregiventhroughthefunnyvoiceofthe“tourguide”ontheplayground，seven—year-oldJimmy.BylisteningtoJimmy,childrenlearnhowtousetheequipmentsafelyandhowtogetthemostfunoutofadayontheplayground.AsaKidTalksubscriberforthelastsevenyears.Iamveryfamiliarwithyourpublication,andfeelthisarticlewouldbeapositiveadditiontothe“ICanDoIt”sectionofthemagazine.Thearticleis2，114words，andhasbeendividedintocategoriesinawaythatholdschildren'sinterest.Beingamotheroffourchildrenandusingourhomeasameetingplaceformostoftheneighborhood，I'vehadtheopportunitytotestandconfirmthatthefunandeasy“exercises”offeredherearenotonlyeffectivebutarelotsoffunforkids.I'vebeenwritingchildren'sstoriesandarticlesforseveralyears,andhavehadmanyofmystoriespublishedinKidsKnowBest，asmallnewspaperthattheCinderPrimarySchoolpublisheseachmonth.I'malsoafoundingmemberofthe“RightOnBaby”editorialgroupwhichpublishesamonthlye—zineforparentswithnewborns,andI’macontributingeditorto“WriteNow,”anonlinesitethatteachescreativewriting.Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely,ClaudiaParker40.Theauthorhaswrittenthislettertoa_________.A.magazine

B.websiteC.newspaper

D.primaryschool41.Bywritingthethirdparagraph，thewriterwantstoshowthatshe________.A.isexperiencedinwritingarticlesforchildrenB.writeslotsofarticlesaboutherownchildrenC.oftenreadsdifferentstoriesforherchildrenD.isgoodatdesigningactivitiesforchildren.42.Thepurposeoftheletteristo_______.A.openanewsectioninapublicationforparentsB.startagametopromotegoodhealthandfitnessC.organizeaclassteachingchildrenhowtoplaysafelyD.recommendanarticleonhowtohavefunontheplayground参考答案：40.A

41.A

42.D【分析】这是一篇应用文阅读。本文作者写信推荐了一篇关于如何在操场上玩得开心的文章。【40题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Iamveryfamiliarwithyourpublication,andfeelthisarticlewouldbeapositive