广东省揭阳市桐坑中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市桐坑中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthefuture,seniorcitizenswillbeabletogoanywhereusinghigh-techcameras_______totheirhead.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches参考答案：B略2.Theaccident_______himhislife.It_______2yearsforhiswifeto_______offthedebtsheleft.A.took;spent;pay

B.cost;spent;take

C.cost;took;pay

D.spent;cost;take参考答案：C3.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.gain参考答案：A4.It’ssurprisingthatyoursister_____Frenchsoquickly——shehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.broughtup

D.madeup参考答案：B5.Jack____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.turnedup

D.tookup参考答案：B6.Theboyswerecaught________inclassandasapunishment，theyweremadetocleanthelibrary.A．whisper B．towhisperC．whispered D．whispering参考答案：Dwhisper与其逻辑主语theboys之间是主动关系，且与caught所表示的动作同时发生，故用其动词－ing形式作宾语补足语。7.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimeI’llgetthere,maybeateightornineorevenlater.____,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.Anyhow

B.However

C.Thus

D.Therefore参考答案：A8.---WhydoyousuggestHangzhou?

---Ibelieve_______beautyof_______naturetherewillmakeanexcellentimpressionuponthetourists. A.a,the B.the,the

C.the,a

D.the,/参考答案：D9.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting______moreattentionfromtheirparents.A.with B.for

C.in D.against参考答案：B略10.Themeatsmells______.Throwitaway.A.well

B.good

C.badly

D.bad参考答案：D略11._________helosthissightbecauseofanaccidentisunknown.A.Whether

BIf

C.Why

D.What参考答案：A略12.--Dad,Ipassedthefinalexam--______

Acongratulations

BThat’sallright

CReally?Itisunbelievable

DDon’tbetooglad参考答案：A13.Iliveinthecity

thereisalotoffamousstars.A.that B.which C.where D./参考答案：C14.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays？—Oh,it

sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisenC.hasbeenrisen

D.isincreased参考答案：B考查时态和语态。句意：——这些天汽油的价格是多少？——从上个月开始，它的价格就急剧地上升。“它”和“上升”之间是主动关系，用主动语态，而且表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，综上所述，应该用现在完成时的主动语态，所以选B。15.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI

thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows B.know C.haveknown

D.amtoknow参考答案：A16.Theofficerrecommendedthedocument_______backtothebaseimmediately.A.referredtobeingsent B.shouldrefertobeingsentC.referredtoshouldsend D.referredtobesent参考答案：D二、书面表达17.假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Jack给你发来email,想在暑假到北京参观旅游,请你根据下列提示，给Jack回邮件。（1）介绍北京（位于中国北部，占地1.641万平方千米，人口约2150万，历史悠久，有许多旅游景点）；（2）向他推荐若干景点并提出可以帮助他预订宾馆；（3）表达对他到北京旅游的期盼。注意：（1）词数不120词左右；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。可能会用到的词汇：紫禁城TheForbiddenCity故宫TheSummerPalace天安门广场Tian'anmenSquareDearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyou.KnowingthatyouintendedtomakeatriptoBeijingduringthesummervacation,Iamreallyexcitedandeagertointroducethecitytoyou.Beijing,coveringanareaof16,410squarekilometers,waslocatedinthenorthofChinawithapopulationof21,500,000.Notonlyisitanancientcitywithalonghistory,butitisaplaceofculturalsignificance.Additionally,agreatnumberoftouristattractionsareworthvisitingthere,includingTheForbiddenCity,TheSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.Personally,TheGreatWallisamusttovisit.Astheproverbgoes,onewhofailstoreachTheGreatWallisnotahero.Ifnecessary,Icanbookaproperhotelforyouinadvance,aroundwhichconvenienttransportationisaccessible.IamlookingforwardtoyourcomingtoChina.WishyouanunforgettableexperienceinBeijing!Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件；假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Jack给你发来email,想在暑假到北京参观旅游,请你根据下列提示，给Jack回邮件。（1）介绍北京（位于中国北部，占地1.641万平方千米，人口约2150万，历史悠久，有许多旅游景点）；（2）向他推荐若干景点并提出可以帮助他预订宾馆；（3）表达对他到北京旅游的期盼。第2步：根据写作要求,确定关键词（组）,如：intendto（打算）；beeagerto（渴望）；culturalsignificance（文化意义）；theForbiddenCity（紫禁城）；TheSummerPalace（故宫）；proverb（谚语）；inadvance（提前）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如KnowingthatyouintendedtomakeatriptoBeijingduringthesummervacation,Iamreallyexcitedandeagertointroducethecitytoyou.非谓语动词的运用；Astheproverbgoes,onewhofailstoreachTheGreatWallisnotahero.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空白里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词Doweneedan“IvyLeague”?Chinamaysoonhaveitsown“IvyLeague”,withaunionoftopuniversities.ThetermoriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeighttopuniversitiesinthenortheasternUS.TheChineseversion,whichwasofficiallystartedinmid-October,consistsofninefamousuniversities,includingPeking,Tsinghua,ZhejiangandFudan.Theunionissupposedtoresultinstudentexchangeprograms,recognitionofacademicachievements,andotherjointprograms.ThenewsofthisChinese“IvyLeague”hasreceivedmixedresponsesfromthepublicandpress.Somenegativecriticshavedismisseditasyetanotherexampleofthewishfulcopyingofinternationalpracticeswithoutfullyunderstandingthem.Otherssaythatthe“IvyLeague”isnotnecessarybutthattheunionisagoodidea,onethatcouldpromoteacademicdevelopment.Sowhat’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague”?Doweneedone?Yes.IvyLeagueornot,nineofChina’sbestuniversitiescooperatingisagoodthing.Theseuniversitiescombiningresourcescouldcreateabetterenvironmentforstudentsandforresearch.Itcouldalsosavealotoftimeandresourcesbecauseitwouldmeanfewerunnecessaryinvestmentsforsomeoftheuniversities.Allowingstudentstomovetoorhaveexchangeswithotheruniversitiescouldbroadentheirhorizons,improvetheirsocialskillsandcreatemoreemploymentopportunities.Theresultscouldbemoreimportantthanlessonsandachievements.Theterm“IvyLeague”carriesasenseofacademicexcellence,traditionandreputation.Ifborrowingsuchatermcouldencouragestudents’andprofessors’mentalstateandimproveChinesehighereducation,thenthere’snoreasonnottodoit.No.Universitiesshoulddosomeworkonincreasingcooperationinsteadofcopyingan“IvyLeague”model.ManyChineseuniversitiesalreadyhavesuchcooperationwitheachother.Ifthiscooperationwereassociatedwiththe“IvyLeague”,itwouldjustdistract(分散)attentionandresourcesandhaveanegativeeffect.TheseChineseuniversitiesareallstate-runandmostgettheirfundingfromthegovernment.They’requitesimilartoeachotherinmanywaysandmorecooperationwouldn’tbringaboutasmuchpotentialabilityasbetween,say,publicandprivate,orChineseandforeignuniversities.Chinashouldfinditsownwaytodevelopworld-classuniversitiesinsteadofbycopyingsomeforeignpractices.Wehaveourownuniqueconditionsandforeignlessonsoftendon’tapplywellhere.

IvyinAmericaOriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeightfamousuniversitiesinthe

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