八年级英语上语法练习

Word文档表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念work,time,news语法是英语考试中的重中之重，所占分值也多。提高英语能力的方法是多读专知名词多练多积累。我在这里整理了八年级上英语语法练习供大家阅读，希望能关怀到某个〔些〕人，地方，机构等专有的名称Marx,Shanghai,China,TheGreatWall,Party2)可数名词您。一、可数名词和不行数名词1)名词的分类类别可数名词指可以计数人和事物的名词。单数和复数用法可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“s”构成，其主要变法如下：例词一般名词1.一般状况下,在词尾加s..例如mapsdesksdaysdogs2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后面加esclassclassesboxboxesbrushbrusheswatchwatches可数名词个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体pen,student,desk集体名词3.以e结尾的名词后面加shouses4.以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe变成vesbookshelves,wives,knives表示若干个个体组成的集合体school,family,class不行数名词5.以辅音+y结尾的名词变y为i,再加esy结尾的名词复数形式只加s如boysdaysbabiesfactories6.以辅音+o结尾的名词,加es,heroespotatoestomatoes但词末为两个元音字母的词只加，，zoos等。7.以th结尾的名词加truth-truths,mouth-mouths,month-months,path-paths物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物tea,water,paper抽象名词1/5Word文档以下是不规则变复数形式14.physics,maths专知名词：the8.少数名词有不规则的复数形式，UnitedStates其他名词：news,falls例如：manmen,womanwomen,footfeet,toothteeth,mousemice,sheepsheep,deardear,fishfish,childchildren.peoplepeople,ChineseChinese.JapaneseJapanese.3)不行数名词不行数名词指不行以直接计数事物的名词，多为物质名词或抽象名词，不行a,an量”的概念，可以用以下两种方法：留意：其余国家的人的复数都是+s留意与man和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是men和women例如：anEnglishmantwoEnglishmen但留意Germans,Canadians;man,woman等menworkers,womenteachers.1用much,alittle,alotof,some,any等表示多少，例如：Therichmanhaslotsofmoney.Thereissomemilkinthecup.9.单数形式但其意为复数的名词有people,police等部分集体名词既可以作单数整体也可以作复数成员)audience,class,family,crowd,group,government,population,team,publicIsthereanywaterintheglass?2用apieceof这类定语，例如：apieceofpaper;apieceofwood;apieceofbread;aglassofwater;acupoftea;假如要表示两杯茶”这类概念时，在容器后加复数，twocupsoftea;fourpiecesofpaper;threeglassesofwater10.英语中有些名词总是以复数形式出现。scissors剪刀goods货物trousers裤子clothes衣服glasses玻璃杯police警察stockings长裤socks短袜boots靴二、祈使句11.复数形式表示特别含义customs海关)times时代)饮料)沙滩)ruins(废墟)文件报纸)各种鱼)please，语调为降调。其否认形式使在动词原形前加。例如：Pleasepealthreepears.12.数词+an8-year-oldgirl,awalk13.合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law,boyfriends无主体名词时将最终一部分变为复数Letsmakefruitsalad.Bequiet,please!2/5Word文档Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?A.twodaystimeB.timeC.twodaystimeD.twodaystime一、选择填空()1.―CanIhelpyou?()9.―Myprizeisdifferentfrom.―Butisthesameasmine.A.Dick;yoursB.Dicks;yours―Idlikeformytwindaughters.A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.Dicks;yourD.Dicks;yoursC.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes()10.―Doyouknowthewomanoverthere?―Yes.Shesaunt.A.LilyandLucyB.LilysandLucys()2.Jennysshoeswerewornout.Shewantedtobuyanew.A.shoeB.shoesC.oneD.pairC.LilysandLucyD.LilyandLucys()3.IsitaboutfromJixitoHarbin?()11.Dontmakesomuch.Thebabyissleeping.A.thingsB.mistakesC.voiceD.noise()12.-Howfarisitfromyourhometotheschool?-Itsabout.A.tenhourstrainB.tenhourstrainC.tenhourstrainsD.tenhourstrain()4.teaminNo.4MiddleSchoolusedtohelpwiththeirtraining.A.Boys,thegirlsBBoys,thegirlC.Theboys,thegirlsD.Theboys,thegirlA.10minuteswalkB.10minuteswalkC.10-minuteswalkD.10minuteswalk()13.―CanIhelpyou,sir?()5.LiuXiang,21,isanOlympicwinnerinthe跨栏).Wereproudofhim.A.110-metreC.110metreD.110metres()6.Theguidehas.Shewillshowthemtous.A.someoldpaperB.somespecialfoodC.anewjacketD.somebeautiful―Yes,Idlikefiveandsomepeas.A.potatoB.tomatoesC.meatD.banana()14.Therearealotofdowntherebuthardlyany____.A.sheeps,peopleB.sheep,peopleC.sheeps,personsD.sheep,peoples()15.Therearesomeontheground.A.leafsB.leafC.waterD.leavespictures()7.-Whatclassareyouin,Mike?-Imin.A.GradeThree,ClassTwoB.ClassTwo,GradeThreeC.classtwo,gradethreeD.gradethree,classtwo()8.Nobodythoughtiteasytofinishsomuchworkin.3/5Word文档()16.Allthefootofthehillyoucouldhearnothingbutthe_____oftherunningwater.()1.Herdoctorsaid:________worksohardA.StopB.DontC.CantD.NoA.shoutB.noiseC.voiceD.sound()2.Cindy,________tobehereat8oclockA.issureB.issurethatC.willbesureD.besure()3.________whenyoucrosstheroad.A.DocareB.CareC.DobecarefulD.Tobecareful()4.________himthesecret,willyou?A.DonttellB.NottotellC.NottellingD.Notelling()5.________inbed.Itsbadforyoureyes.A.NottoreadB.DontreadC.DonttoreadD.Notread()6.________yourchild.Welllookafterhim.A.NottoworryaboutB.DontworryaboutC.NotworryforD.Dontworrywith()7.Theyareverytired.Why________havearest?A.nottheyB.donotthey()17.Aretheremany_________onthefarm?A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep()18.Howmany______arethereinthebox?Thereisonlyone.A.potatoB.potatoesC.tomatosD.radioes()19.Imhungry,couldIpleasehave______.A.acupofteaB.fourpiecesofbreadC.twoglassesofwaterD.threebottlesofmilk()20.Whatbig____thetigerhas!A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.toothes二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Itsanimportantmeeting.__________(not,be)late.2.____________(not,make)anynoise!Yourmotherissleeping.3.____________(not,leave)yourhomeworkfortomorrow,Larry.4.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.5.____________(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.6.____________(not,let)thebabycry.C.donttheyD.notto()8--Youl