20162017学年八年级(五四制)下学期期中阶段检测英语试题

2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题（120分，90分钟）I卷（选择题，65分）I.听力部分（共15小题，计15分，每题约有8秒的答题时间）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，尔后从每题A,B,C中选出适合每个句子的答语）(）1.A.IwasdoinghomeworkB.Iwasinthebedroom.C.Iwasverytired.()saidIwashard-workingB.Shewasverysad.C.No,shedidn’t.()3.A.It’sapleasureB.YoucandoitC.Sure,Iwill()4.A.Isawittwoyearsago.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.Itisinteresting.()5.A.AbouttwomilesB.About5minutesC.About20dollars.(二)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，尔后从每题A,B,C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。（）6.WhereisPeter?A.AtschoolB.InhisroomC.Theydon’tknow()7.Whomdoesthemanwanttobuyacoatfor?A.HiswifeB.HisdaughterC.Hismother()8.How’sJim?A.He’sOK.B.He’sill.C.He’sreturnedhome.()9.WhatclassisKatein?A.Class14B.Class15C.Class40()10.Whydotheyhavetostayathome?A.Becausetheweatheristoobad.B.BecausetheywanttowatchTV.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A,B,C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。（）11.WhendidMaryseeaUFO?A.LastSundayB.LastSaturdayC.LastMonday()12.WhatwasMarydoingwhentheUFOarrived?A.Shewasdoingthedishes.B.ShewascookingC.Shewasclosingthedoor.()13.HowdidMaryfeelwhenshesawtheUFO?A.ShewasveryhappyB.ShewasupsetC.Shewasscared()14.WhatdidTomdolastSundayevening?A.HewatchedTV.B.Heplayedgames.C.Hedidthehomework.()15.WhatareMaryandTom?A.TeachersB.StudentsC.Scientists（请同学们翻到第II卷做听力填表题）单项填空（从A,B,C,D中选出最正确答案，20分）（）16.Man’snature______birthisgood.A.inB.atC.onD.of()17.---WillyougotoLondonnextweek?---Yes,I’mpreparingforthe_____thesedays.A.roadB.journeyC.mealD.sign()18.----Cansheplaytheguitarortheviolin？----________.Butshecanplaythedrums.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All()19.Parentsshouldallowtheirchildren______thethingstheylike.A.doingB.didC.doesD.todo()20.StudentsatGreenHighSchooloften______booksfromtheirschoollibraryandcan_________themforaweek.A.lend,borrowB.lend,keepC.keep,borrowD.borrow,keep()21.IwaswatchingTV_____myeldersisterwasplayingWeChatatthistimelastnight.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while()22.—Haveyouheardofthesong“Wheredidthetimego?”Yes,Itoften______usoftheolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIhearofit.A.putsB.remindsC.showsD.helps()23.Withthegovernments’help,peoplearefullofhope_____sadnessaftertheflood.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asaresultD.infrontof()24.You’realittle_____thesedays,soyoushouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.A.sillyB.weakC.typicalD.smart()25.---_____doesthebabypandaweigh?----About01.to0.2kilos.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowheavyD.Howsoon()26.---DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_____inheworld?---Yes,it’sbiggerthan_____cityinChina.A.thebiggestcity,anyB.thebiggestcities,anyC.thebiggestcities,anyotherD.thebiggercities,anyother()27.Unluckily,______peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.A.twothousandsB.thousandofC.twothousandsofD.thousandsof()28.TheSaharaisabout29______theTaklamakan,thelargestdesertinChina.A.timesaslargeasB.timesaslargerasC.timeaslargerasD.timeslarger()29.---Let’sgoshopping,Jeff!Haveyoufinishedyourhomework______?---Not______.A.just,yetB.yet,alreadyC.yet,yetD.already,yet()30.---Iwenttoseeyouat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon,butyouweren’tathome.---Oh,I_____afilmwithmyparentsinacinema.A.sawB.wasseeingC.haveseenD.amseeing()31.Shelooksverybusy.Iwanttohelpher,butIdon’tknow_____.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whytodo()32.Ifound___difficulttoworktogetherwithher.A.itB.itsC.thatD.thatit()33.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingoffered_____metowatchanopera.A.tookB.takesC.totakeD.taking()34.Ourteacheroftenasksus_____time.A.notwasteB.don’twasteC.nottowasteD.doesn’twaste()35.---Couldyoupleasenotreadaloud?Mysonissleeping.______.A.Sure.I’lldoitrightagainC.Sorry.Iwon’tdoitagainIII阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读以下短文，尔后从每题ABCD

B.No,notatallD.Ican’t四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最正确答案。ATeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstried.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmanychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.()36.Paragraph2ismainlyabout______.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.HowChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea()37.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT______.A.helpyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody()38.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.Hebetterdrink’d.A.GreenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk()39.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Don’tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B.NotallofficeworkersdrinkgreenteaC.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings()40.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.A.letusknowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadvicedrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopletodrinkgreenteaBChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策）before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden（负担）ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在）andthefuture.()41.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?A.America.B.Britain.C.China.D.Japan.()42.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“______’’inChinese.A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行()43.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto_______.A.solvethepopulationproblemB.takecareoftwooldcouplesC.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsD.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect()44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.B.It’seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildbefore2016.()45.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.CSixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneEverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn

’ttamyproblems.Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthenback.Helookedatme,withasmile.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn’trememberdoingso!Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.()46.Whendidthewritergetthegift?A.Attheageof16.B.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.C.Inthefirstyearatamiddleschool.D.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneintheclass.（）47.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?A.Becausethewriter’soldschoolwasfaraway.B.Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwhotheboywas.C.Becausethesmiledidn’tmeananythingtotheboy.D.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.()48.Whydidn’tthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblems?A.Becauseshewasalwaysunhappy.B.Becauseshedidn’tknowanyoneatthetime.C.Becauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool.D.Becauseshedidn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.()49.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?A.Shestartedtomakefriends.B.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.C.Herparentsdidn’tworryaboutheranymore.D.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.()50.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.C.Fromherself.D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.DOnceuponatime,ahippo（河马）livedinarivernexttoabigtree．Oneday，abirdcameandnested（筑巢）inthetree．Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy（敬羡）thathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse．Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn’tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer．Finally，thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver，climbthetreeandstartsinging．However，whenhetriedtoclimbthetree，itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn’thavewings，norclawstoclimbwith．Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree，heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground．Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree，andbegansinging．Unfortunately，hipposcansing’t，either．Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoisesanimalsheardthis，theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo．

，andwhentheotherHewassoashamedbythis．Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover．Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain，andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered．（康复）．51．Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause______．A．hecouldflyhighB．hecouldbuildanestC．hecouldsingwellD．hecouldliveinthetree52．Afterreadingthispassage，weknow______．A．thewriteristellingusatruestoryB．thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC．thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD．thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature．53．Thehippointhisstory_____．A．washappyallthetimeB．didnotrespecthisfriendsC．likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD．correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit54．Fromthepassage，wecaninfer（推断）thatthehippowould_____aftersuchanexperience．A．beagoodsingerB．begoodatclimbingtreesC．stopenvyingthebirdD．notmakefriendswithotheranimals55．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_____”．“A．ThehippothatwishedtosingB．ThetreethatwasknockedoverC．ThebirdthatwishedtoswimD．Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits．第II卷（非选择题，55分）IV听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，依照所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。ForwhomWhenWheresheteachesWhattotalkabout

AtalkbyMissBlacktheInternationalClubinour(56)__________.at(57)___________onSaturdayeveningattheuniversity(58)________.HerexperiencesinAfrica:Shetraveledthroughthreedifferent(59)_______;Shemetlotsofinterestingpeople,includinga(60)________actor.V.动词填空（共10个空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空（必要时可加神情动词或助动词）Therewasaboywhowasforcedtoaboarding(寄宿的)schoolbyhisparents.Beforebeingsentaway,thisboyusedtobethebeststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Butthings(61)______(change)afterhewenttothenewschool.Hisgradesbegan(62)_______(drop).Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Hefelthewasworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsbegantoworryabouthim.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecided(63)______(visit)theschoolandhaveatalkwithhimbyhimself.Theysatonthebeachneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsportswithasmileonhisface.Aftersometimehisdadsaidkindly,Do”youknowwhyIamheretoday,mydearson?”Theboyansweredbackquickly,“IknowwhatI(64)_______(do)makesyousad.Soyoucomehere(65)______(check)mygrades.”“No,no.”hisdadrepliedcalmly,“Iamheretomakeyou(66)________(understand)thatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Idon’tcareaboutgradesIcare.aboutyou.Nothingcanbemoremeaningfulthanyourhappinessforme.Nobody(67)________(be)morevaluablethanyouforme.Youaremylife!”Thesewordsmadetheboy’seyesledfilwithtears.Hehuggedhisdadhappily.Theydidnanything’saytoeachotherforalongtime.Thentheboyknewthathisparents(68)_______(care)forhimdeeplywhenhelosthimself.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andnowthisyoungman(69)_________(study)incollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad！Heoftentellshimselfthathe(70)__________(be)happyforever.VI.

综合填空（共

10个空，计

10分）阅读下面短文，依照短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适合的单词。Ayoungwomaninhertwentieswassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtiredbutexcited.Theyoungwomanwaslookingout(71)f_______thetrain’swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted,“Mom,loarebehindus!Her”voicewas(72)s______loudthateveryoneonthetrainheard.Momsmiled.(73)B________ayoungcouplewhoweresittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman’schildish(孩子气的)behaviorwithpity.“Poorgirl.Theremustbesomething(74)w_______withhermind.”theythought.Afewminuteslater,theyoungwomanshouted(75)a________.“Mom,look!Thecloudsarerunningwithus!Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywithherdaughter’sw(76)_______thatshesaidjustnow.Finally,thecouplecouldn’thelpaskingtheoldwoman,ifweoffend“（冒Sorry犯）you.Butwhydon’tyou(77)t_________yourdaughtertoagooddoctor?”Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Actually,wehavejustcomefromahospital.”“Thenyoushouldgotoa(78)b_______one.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter’situation(状况)hasn’timproved.”saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsoadbfortheoldwoman.“No,infactI’mveryhappyththewitreatment(治疗).”saidthemother,“Mydaughterwasblindfrombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthe(79)f_______time.”Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don（判断’）tjudgepeoplebeforeyouknow(80)t________well.Thetruthmightsurpriseyou.VII

阅读表达（共

5小题，计

10分）IfyouspendsometimeinanEnglish-speakingcountryyou

mightheartheterm

“etiquette

”.Itmeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.(83).Thismayseemlikeadifficultwordatfirst,butitcanbeveryusefultounderstand.Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries.However,ifyoudothisinEurope，somepeoplemightfeeluncomfortable.EveninChina，weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations.Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyisnotallowed.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseumoramovietheaterisimpolite.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoicedowninpublicplaces.Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions(建议).Oneofthemostpolitewaysistoasksomeone,“Wouldyouminddoingthis?“or“Wouldyoumindnotdoingthat?“Peopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecarefulhowwedothis.(84).Althoughrulesofetiquettecanoftenbedifferent,somerulesarethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld!Forexample,droppinglitterisalmostneverallowed.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskhim,Wouldyoumindpickingitup?请依照短文，回答以下问题。81.Whatdoestheword“etiquette”mean?________________________________________________________________________________Whydowehavetobecarefultogivesomepeoplesomesuggestionswhentheybreaktherulesofetiquette?__________________________________________________________________________________请将划线句子译成汉语__________________________________________________________________________________请将划线句子译成汉语_________________________________________________________________________________请给短文拟个标题。__________________________________________________________________________________VIII

书面表达（共

1题，计

20分）假如你是某杂志社编写

Mr.Knowledgeable,

依照中学生

Bob

的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。字数80—100，开头已给出。DearKnowledgeable,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Myparentsalwayssay“no”tomyideaswithoutanyreasSoIoftenquarrel(吵嘴)withthem.Also,mybrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Instead,hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfaialwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?BobDearBob,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Knowledgeable2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题参照答案（120分，90分钟）I卷（选择题，65分）I.听力部分（共15小题，计15分，每题约有8秒的答题时间）1—5AACBA6---10CCBBA11---15ABCAB单项填空（从A,B,C,D中选出最正确答案，20分）16—20BBCDD21—25DBABA26—30CDACB31—35CACCC阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读以下短文，尔后从每题ABCD四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最正确答案。36--40CCADB41---45CDABA46---50CDBAC51---55CDDCAIV听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，依照所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）56.city57.8\eight58.inEngland59.countries60.famousV.动词填空（共10个空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空（必要时可加神情动词或助动词）61.changed62.todrop\dropping63.tovisit64.havedone65.tocheck66.understand67.canbe68.werecaring69.isstudying70.willbeVI.综合填空（共10个空，计10分）阅读下面短文，依照短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适合的单词。71.from72.so73.But74.wrong75.again76.words77.take78.better79.first80.themVII阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）答案：Itmeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.答案：Becausepeopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecarefulhowwedothis.答案：这可能看起来像一个困难的词，但它可能是特别适用的理解。答案：尽管礼仪方面的规则常常会有所不相同，但是有些规则在世界各地几乎是相同的。答案：Etiquette/Rulesofetiquette.VII阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）Apossibleversion:DearBob,It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?First,it’snotrighttoquarrelwithyourparents.Idon’thinkquarrellingcansolveprob