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1、5/5动词的时态和语态 = 1 * ROMAN I.单项填空1. 2019北京卷单项填空 Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started【答案】C2. (2019天津卷单项填空)My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired B

2、. is repairedC. is being repaired D. has been repaired【答案】C3. 2019北京卷单项填空Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked【答案】B4.2019北京卷单项填空Chinas high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 25,000

3、 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown【答案】B5. 2019天津卷单项填空 If we _the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caught B. caughtC. have caught D. would catch【答案】A6.2019江苏卷单项填空 Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachoth

4、er, forwe _ more convenient electronic communicationtoolsbythen.A. have developed B. haddevelopedC. willhavedeveloped D. developed【答案】C7.As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you come D.do you come【答案】A8.Phew! Have you been smoking again? Your b

5、reath smells terrible.Well, I_ a cigarette in the car on the way home.had hadB. hadC.am havingD. will have【答案】B9.Mr. Wang gave us a lecture the other day, of which most _ about how the ancient city was discovered.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. have been【答案】A10.Now the worlds attention _ the stocking mar

6、kets, as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A.is fixing onB.is being fixed onC. has fixed onD. had been fixed on【答案】B.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN I语法填空While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65than walki

7、ng, cycling or swimming.2.2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN II_( work )with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.3. 2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN I语法填空When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.4. 2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN II语法填

8、空Steam engines _ _(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.5. 2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN II Scientists _(find) that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .6. 2019新课标卷 = 1 * ROMAN II Inventors _( try)to make flying

9、cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.7. It was raining lightly when I _ (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.8. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _ (leave)9. While making

10、great efforts to run away ,she _ (fall)over the hill and died.10. It is reported that a space station _ (build)on the moon in years to come. 【参考答案】1.is 2.work 3. are removed 4. were used 5. have found 6. have been trying7.arrived8.was left9.fell10.will be built = 3 * ROMAN III.阅读理解(每题2.5分 ,共10分)阅读下面

11、短文 ,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 ,选出最正确选项。For the last eight years, Jo Meade rode her bike each Sunday on a 16-mile round trip to her job washing dishes. It took more than an hour each way. Other days of the week she would spend two hours on three buses from her apartment to get to the other work, for a four-

12、hour round trip. That was the before part of her life. The after part of her life was started by the community Police Officer Trevor Arnold, who delivered a used car to her with the help of a car dealer and other donors.Arnold, who spotted Meade, red and sweaty, riding her bike in the worst heat thi

13、s summer, decided he would get her a car. He intended to quietly buy her a used car out of his own pocket, so he turned to his friend Kody Slaght, a car salesman, to ask about a car priced $1,000. That wasnt enough for a reliable ride, Slaght said, but the dealership said they would find a good car

14、for her at a good price. Soon others were donating. Slaght and Arnold wouldnt say how much the car cost, but the value is about $4,000.Arnold said he was motivated by Meades work ethic(职业道德) to help. I see a lot of hardworking people but thats when they are at work. Can you imagine spending four hou

15、rs of your day getting to and from work? he said.Meades boss said she was awesome and really reliable when she worked and she got along with others. Shes willing to ride the three buses to get here on her day off if we need her to.Meade was planning to buy a car, but she hasnt been able to afford it

16、. Trevor, he is a very good guy. I did not expect this. Meade said.1. Which of the following best describes Jo Meades work? A. Boring. B. Exhausting. C. Permanent. D. Demanding.2. Why did Slaght disagree to buy a car priced $1,000? A. The car was too expensive for Meade.B. The car was beyond Arnolds

17、 affordability. C. The car had been donated to another person.D. The car was not in good condition of driving.3. What inspired Arnold to buy a car for Meade? A. Arnolds sympathy to Meade.B. Arnolds duty as a policeman. C. Meades commitment to work.D. Meades desire for a better life.4. What can we in

18、fer about Meades opinion on the donated car? A. Picky.B. Surprised.C. Embarrassed.D. Disappointed.1.C2.D3. C4. B = 4 * ROMAN IV. 完形填空(每题1分 ,共20分)阅读下面的短文 ,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. A

19、s a matter of fact, we can see this1at work in people of all2. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about3with their new toys. But their4soon wears off and by January those5toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of6stamp albums and unfinished models, each st

20、anding as a monument to someones7interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child8bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the9of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great10but are soon looking forward to11.The same is true

21、of the young adults going to college. And then, how many12, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work,13drove for hours at a time when they first14their drivers licenses(执照)?Before people retire, they usually15to do a lot of16things, which they never had17to do while working. But18after re

22、tirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they19.And, like the child in January, they go searching for new20.1.A.principleB. habitC. wayD. power2.A.partiesB. racesC. countriesD. ages3.A.workingB. livingC. playingD. going4.A.confidenceB

23、. interestC. anxietyD. sorrow5.A.sameB. extraC. funnyD. expensive6.A.well-organizedB. colorfully-printedC. newly-collectedD. half-filled7.A.broadB. passingC. differentD. main8.A.silentlyB. impatientlyC. gladlyD. worriedly9.A.promiseB. burdenC. rightD. game10.A.courageB. calmnessC. confusionD. excite

24、ment11.A.graduationB. independenceC. responsibilityD. success12.A.childrenB. studentsC. adultsD. retirees13.A.carefullyB. eagerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely14.A.requiredB. obtainedC. noticedD. discovered15.A.needB. learnC. startD. plan16.A.greatB. strangeC. difficultD. correct17.A.timeB. moneyC. skillsD.

25、 knowledge18.A.onlyB. wellC. evenD. soon19.A.lostB. choseC. leftD. quit20.A.petsB. toysC. friendsD. colleagues1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B 8.C9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.B15.D16.A17.A18.D19.C20.B = 5 * ROMAN V.语法填空(每题1分 ,共10分)阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I wasnt born deaf. One day when I turned on the radio,

26、 I didnt hear 1 . The doctor said I lost my hearing. I had to go to a special school, 2 I won a scholarship to the US. We were taken to different 3 (community), volunteering there and teaching them about my country and culture. The love of volunteering came to me from then. In Kenya, deaf people are

27、 more likely to be from 4 (disadvantage) backgrounds. Often, untrained teachers are posted to teach at deaf schools. So theres 5 lack of knowledge and basic skills. I gathered deaf youths to meet every Sunday for volleyball matches. I established a math club and a dance club that became 6 (real) pop

28、ular. I 7 (name) Deaf Role Model in 2019 during International Deaf Awareness Week. I want to set a good example 8 deaf children. I tell them my story. I tell them that they can have many talents, like dancing. I tell them to close their ears and feel the music. My father inspired me 9 (become) the b

29、est teacher. I know he is very proud of me. I want people to know that even though my life has been challenging, I 10 (overcome) it.anythingwhere3. communities 4. disadvantaged 5. a 6. really 7.was named8. for 9. to become 10. have overcome = 6 * ROMAN VI.短文改错 (每题1分 ,共10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ,请你修改

30、你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处 ,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线 ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词;2. 只允许修改10处 ,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When Mollys father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8,hand him a bag. The father was in hurry so he didnt know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur,a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The

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