2022-2023学年湖北省黄石市富川中学中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will ar

2、rive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come2、The housing price in Hefei today is much_ than that of ten years ago. I cant afford itALower Bhigher Ccheaper Ddearer3、-Nowadays, more and more people are glad to hel

3、p those in need in our society.-Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.AexpressionsBexperiencesCexercises4、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.Ato makeBnot to makeCmakeDnot make5、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party.

4、AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing6、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe7、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises8

5、、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter9、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter10、I hear the beginning of t

6、his movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasureBIm sorry to hear that.CWhat a pity. 完形填空11、I live in an apartment building where there are several elderly people. There is an old neighbour of mine who is always willing to 1 a

7、nd go out of his way to help anyone in need.A few weeks ago, I was taking a large amount of 2 out. This neighbour saw me and stopped to help me as he was taking out his own rubbish. However, after he dumped his rubbish out of the bag, he 3 his rubbish bag.“Why dont you throw it away?” I asked him.He

8、 replied that he had been using the 4 rubbish bag for a few months because he really didnt have extra money to buy new ones. This immediately made me tear up. I thought that having rubbish bags was really 5 So I started working out a(n) 6 I went to every apartment in the building and told them what

9、was going on. I asked each household if they could 7 at least one rubbish bag. I got almost 100 bags. I then put them into a gift basket and left an anonymous (匿名的) 8 saying that they were from his grateful neighbours.A few days later, he told me about the rubbish bags that he 9 I, of course, did no

10、t tell him 10 they came from. Then, later that afternoon, I came home and found this very neighbour using all those rubbish bags to help another neighbour move out!1Acome out Bhelp out Cgive out Dwork out2Arubbish Bmoney Cfood Dmedicine3Athrew Bopened Ckept Dsold4Amagic Bbeautiful Cnew Dsame5Adiffic

11、ult Bdifferent Cexpensive Dsimple6Aproblem Banswer Cplan Dlesson7Adonate Bcollect Cbuy Dmake8Aphone Bnote Cbook Dticket9Areceived Bmissed Cgave Dpicked10Awhen Bwhat Cwhy Dwhere. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each seas

12、on is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of childre

13、n, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season

14、is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have f

15、un with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people beli

16、eve that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships a

17、re too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown

18、on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us？ There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly

19、 away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will

20、do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher

21、called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast

22、 but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.1According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _ .Aon Mars Bon the moonCunder the sea Din the sun2So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship？ATwo or three days BA few monthsCA few days DA

23、few years3In the future, the students on Mars _ .Awill study mainly through the internet Bwill study mainly in a classroomCwill meet each other face to face every day Dneednt study at all4Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because _ .Aonly a few people will live there Bthere will be

24、more space and less work to doCthere will be much delicious food Dall students dont need to do any homework5According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true？ATransport will be much better and faster.BWe need to develop a special plant which can produce water.COn Mars, we can jump

25、 higher than on the earth.DFood will be much more tasty.B14、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 7

26、00 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in t

27、he area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and voluntee

28、rs to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this y

29、ear. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest

30、mountain long ago?AMount Everest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all k

31、inds of rubbish.CPeople in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal

32、has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “M

33、ount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.A

34、c -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c-d Db-d-a-cC15、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a w

35、atch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new devic

36、e. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of frien

37、ds sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Altho

38、ugh smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If

39、, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be o

40、f particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly bot

41、h advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile ph

42、ones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwa

43、tchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too

44、 Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?D16、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it.

45、 Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, H

46、appy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there w

47、as lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful

48、gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plan

49、ts!1（小题1）According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itDthey could spend happy times together with their family in it2（小题2

50、）For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?ATo ask them to attend a birthday party.BTo help them get to know each other.CTo let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.DTo ask them to share some interesting stories.3（小题3）What did the writer most probably think of the ti

51、me he spent in the garden?AIt was too long. BIt was wonderful.CIt was not as good as he thought. DIt was too terrible.E17、The human brain is divided into two sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each one specializes in certain ways

52、of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us think, understand, and process informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls language. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear, logical, and orderly. I

53、t is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. You use this side of the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.The right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight, sound, smell,

54、touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment. It controls your appreciation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or dominant. Some people are more “l

55、eft-brained,” and others are more “right-brained”. Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left brains.1What can we know from

56、the passage?AWhen we speak, we use right side of the brain.BRight side of the brain is stronger than left side.CWe use right side of the brain to do a math problem.DEach side of the human brains work in its own way.2What does the underlined word “dominant” mean?Apowerful BheavyCsmart Dyoung3Which of

57、 the following may be the best title of the passage?AThe Human Brain, Fantastic Things.BWe Have Both Sides of Our brains.CIs Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?DDo You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?F18、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May

58、 1st.4 hours freeIf you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.50% discount(折扣)If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of womens dr

59、esses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. Im sure you will find something you will enjoy.Half-price movie ticketsHave a meal for at least 40 yuan at the Market Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a

60、meal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can save 40 yuan for the two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the suppermarket, youll get another bottle of juice of the same value.1If you spend 238 yuan