2022-2023学年广东省执信中学高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult _ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.ArealizingBto be realizedCrealizedD

2、to realize2The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.AcoveringBimprovingChandlingDcanceling3Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.Ain salute to Bin honour ofCin line with Din sympathy with4The government officials met the workers and enginee

3、rs working on the stadium, most_ were migrant workersAof whichBof whoCof whomDof them5 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than6Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.AcameBwas comingChad comeDw

4、ould come7My father insisted that every minute_ made full use of _the work well.Abe, to doBhas been, doingCbe, doingDhas been, to do8She is quite_to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.AfamiliarBsimilarCfreshDsensitive9Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make i

5、t easier for students to get involvedAThats ridiculousBThats the pointCThats settledDThats all right10_ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.ANow that BEver sinceCSo that DIn case11Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont sho

6、w up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone12John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watches B watched C will watch D is watching13Lets take a coffee break, shall we?I wish I _, but I have a really tight schedule.AcanBshallCcouldDshould14- Turn off the TV, Jack. _ your homework now?- Mum,

7、just ten more minutes, please.AWill you be doingBShould you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDCouldnt you be doing15_the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced16-I went to see The Wan

8、dering Earth last night. It was fantastic!-You were so lucky! How I wish I _ the ticket too.AgetBgotChad gotDwould get17. Some people say more but do less _ others do the opposite.AonceBwhenCwhileDas18Mary seems _ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.Anot to have learnedBnot to be hearingCnot

9、having learnedDnot to be heard19Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down20Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Police Fo

10、rce presentsCommunity Roadshow 2017Want to find out more about police work? Come and visit us at thevarious locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by thefriendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come with your family and take part in the fun activitiesDetails of RoadshowD

11、ate: 16-17 June 2017Time: 10am-7pmVenues: Punggol ArcadeSerangoon CentreTam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations.Each funnily can redeem a fun pack whichConsists of: miniature police car keycnaln note pad penPerformances K9 Show at 11am and 3pm Police

12、Band at 6pmActivities Rock Climbing Bouncy Castle (for children below the age of 12 years) Art CompetitionTo take part in the Art Competition,Participants must register online by 12 June 2017.This event is sponsored by: Art for Us Dally Minl Mart Rock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimlngs: 1pm and 5pm (dai

13、ly)1st prize: $ 300 voucher2nd prize: $ 150 voucher3rd prize: $ 100 voucher10 consolation prizes of $ 20 eachWinners who are not present during the drawWill be notified via email by 19 June 2017.Organised by the Singapore Police Force1、What is the purpose of the advertisement?ATo inform participants

14、 of the Art Competition.BTo advertise the fun pack.CTo promote the Police Community Roadshow.DTo encourage rock climbing.2、Participants who wish to take part in the Art Competition must register online byA12 June 2017B16 June 2017C17 June 2017D19 June 20173、What do we know from the advertisement?ATh

15、ere will be two dog shows daily.BThe Road Show will end at 6 each day.CThere is a police car keychain in the fun pack.DThe Singapore Police Force is one of the sponsors.22（8分） Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom when the door burst openIt was her mother，Leigh williams，with a frightening and

16、 incredible story，“A little boy fell into a septic tank(化粪池)，and no one can reach him”Then she made this request of her 13-year-o1d daughter，“Can you help?”Madison and Leigh ran to a neighbors yard，where they found the boys anxious mother and other adults surrounding a septic tank openingThe opening

17、 was only slightly wider than a basketballThe boy，who was only two years o1d，had slipped in and was drowning in four feet of waste water inside the tankMadison quickly surveyed the situationShe was the only one who could fit through the small ho1eWithout hesitation，she got on her stomach next to the

18、 opening，placed her arms out in front of her，and told the adults，“Lower me in”Leigh and others held her waist and legs“I wiggled(扭动)my arms and shoulders until I got through the opening，”Madison saidInside，the tank was dark，and the air disgustingMadison jammed her left wrist against a pole，injuring

19、the muscles in her wrist and arm so severely that the hand seemed uselessMadison shot her good hand out and grasped the boys foot tightly“Pull me up!”she shouted to the others aboveAs they were pulled to the surface，the boys free foot got stuck under the inside lip of the opening“Lower me down!”she

20、yelled“I had to wiggle his foot until it was free，”she told Readers DigestThen，ten minutes after Madison had entered the tank，she and the boy were lifted out“Madisons a hero，”Holley，one of her neighbors said “What other teenage girl is going to voluntarily go into a septic tank?”1、Madison was asked

21、to help the boy because_Ashe was brave enough to help the boyBshe knew how to survey the situationCshe could fit through the small hole to get the boyDshe was willing to help others in trouble2、According to the text，we can learn that_Athe boys mother was too scared to rescue her sonBa boy was trappe

22、d when reaching for his basketballCMadison Williams was choked in the disgusting airDthe two kids got out of danger with the aid of the adults3、Which might be the main idea of the passage?AA boy fell into a septic tankBA mother requested her daughter to save a boyCA neighbor helped a girl out of tro

23、ubleDA girl rescued a little boy from a septic tank23（8分）Amphora are clay jars originally invented in Egypt. They were so useful for storing and transporting wine at the time that they were eventually adopted by all of the cultures around the Mediterranean. Its uncertain when they first arrived in R

24、ome, but Greek colonists in southern Italy may have been the first to introduce them.Previously, wine had been stored in leather sacks, but amphora offered several advantages to the Romans. They were airtight, strong, relatively lightweight, and had two large handles that made them easy to carry, an

25、 important feature at a time when almost everything had to be transported by hand. Like modern wine bottles, aphora had long, narrow necks that limited the amount of wine exposed to the open air. Similar to modern wine bottles, most amphoras became gradually thinner at the end. It made them easy to

26、bury in the ground, which kept them cool during the warm months.Sealing up the top of an amphora was a major difficulty and a variety of methods were used. The Egyptians stopped theirs with leaves and reeds covered with clay. The Greeks and Romans used rags and cork sometimes. None of these techniqu

27、es provided an airtight seal, so Aleppo Pine resin（松脂）was used to seal the gaps around the top. It became so popular that resin was sometimes added to the wine in order to improve its flavor. The Roman writer Pliny the Elder, writing in the first century, recommended adding resin to wine and believe

28、d resin made from trees in the mountains created a better aroma than resin made from trees in the lowlands.Though each amphora was constructed by hand, they were surprisingly uniform. Roman amphoras held one cubic foot of liquid, exactly seven gallons, and eventually became a standard unit of measur

29、ement throughout the Roman Empire. Unlike Greek amphora, Roman amphoras were not decorated. Before it dried, each amphora was given a stamp with the name of the workshop where it was manufactured or the workshops owner. Once the amphora was filled, its weight and contents were painted on the side.1、

30、What does an amphora look like?A BC D2、Why did Aleppo Pine resin become popular in Rome?AIt improved the flavor of wine.BIt proved the best cover for amphoras.CIt made amphoras last a longer time.DIt was used for decoration by women.3、What can we infer about Roman amphoras from the last paragraph?AT

31、hey had beautiful designs.BThey had rough appearances.CThey were of the same size.DThey were a symbol of status for the Romans.4、What does the word “aroma” in paragraph 3 mean?AMarket. BSmell.CSound. DPicture.24（8分）The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good mo

32、rning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her

33、 vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green va

34、lleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserv

35、ing nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has

36、been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so sof

37、t that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .1、What can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe writer traveled a lot. BMrs Monaf was a learned person.CThe writer did well at s

38、chool. DMrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.2、The underlined word “rubbed off” means .Amoved BshockedCinfluenced Ddefeated3、What do we know from the last paragraph?AMrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.BBreast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.CAnother great person may appear in my life.DPraying for Mrs. Mo

39、naf made the writer tremble.4、What would be the best title for the passage?AMy Interesting School LifeBThe Teacher-student FriendshipCAn Influential Person in My LifeDBrave Fight Against Breast Cancer25（10分）WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young childre

40、n to save? With the help of Standard Banks Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their we

41、llearned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complete various actionsachieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wisheshere various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward y

42、our kids with pocket money for completing missions: household chores, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or h

43、er.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.Rhino

44、Rhino shows your childs latest account balance and transactions.Download the Standard Banks Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.1、What is the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?APlayers of board games.B

45、Travelers in the zoo.CParents for online banking.DKids for selfservice banking.2、Rewards will be paid if _.Ayou keep the account balancedByour kids get enough locked medalsCthe kids fulfil your created missionsDyou approve the request via Kidz APP3、Which of the following animals is related to spendi

46、ng?ARhino.BBuffalo.CLion.DLeopard.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a herd offorest deer. In this herd was a wise and respected

47、21 , trickyin the ways of deer. He taught the tricks and strategies of 22 to the young fawns.One day, his younger sister brought her son to him, to be taught 23 is so important for deer. She said, Oh brother teacher, this is my son. Please 24 him the tricks and strategies of deer. The teacher said t

48、o the fawn, 25 , you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson.26 , the young deer came to the lessons as he was 27 to. But soon, he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks28 does（雌鹿）. He didnt29 how dangerous it 30 be for a deer who learned nothing but deer games. So

49、 he started cutting classes. Soon he was playing hookyall the time.31 , one day the fawn who played hooky 32 in a snare and was trapped. Since he was missing, his mother 33 . She went to her brother the teacher, and asked him, My brother, how is my son? Have you taught your 34 The teacher replied, M

50、y sister, your son was 35 and unteachable. Out of respect for you, I tried my best to teach him. But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer. He played hooky! How could I 36 teach him? You are obedientand faithful, but he is not. It is useless to try to teach him.Later they heard

51、the 37 news. The naughty fawn who played hooky had been 38 and killed by a 39 . He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.The moral is: 40 can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class.1、AleaderBstudentCpupilDteacher 2、AsurvivalBapprovalCarrivalDtravel3、AthatBwhatChow Dit 4、Ale

52、arnBstudyCteachDbring5、AHow simpleBVery wellCQuite easyDWhat a pity6、AAt firstBFor the firstCThe first timeDFirstly7、ApreservedBthoughtCsupposedDsuspected8、.AnorBorCbutDand 9、ArealizeBorgnizeCadmitDclarify10、AshouldBcould CwouldDmust11、AGenerallyBLuckilyCHoweverDUnfortunately 12、AbannedBcaughtCstepp

53、edDbroke13、AfaintedBdelightedCshockedDworried 14、AuncleBauntCnephewDniece15、AdishonestBdisobedientCinconvenientDunbelievable16、ApossiblyBlikelyCnecessarilyDlogically17、ArareBgoodCsadDpopular18、AboughtBkidnappedCtransportedDtrapped 19、AhunterBresearcherCadvocator Dsettler20、AAnythingBNothingCSomethin

54、g DEverything第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）It was 1978, I was 10 years old and lived in Calcutta, a city of East India with my family. I could not forget 1 year as this city faced a disaster. A heavy flood in Gangers river prevented the people 2 (live) the normal city life

55、.At that time, our school remained closed. One of school friends Sandhya used to stay in Subhas Nagar, 3 was situated in a little 4 (low) area across the railway line. The area 5 (cover) with water, just then my friends grandfather became sick. The outer city connection with this area was cut 6, so

56、my friends father crossed the watery path with the help of bamboo based boat in order to call a doctor. Going out to attend hospital 7 (be) impossible for the aged grandfather, because it rained heavily and 8 (end), and no doctor dared to visit the area at that moment. Finally my friends father buil

57、t a tent typed shade on the boat and 9 (take) my friends grandfather to the hospital.If we are determined and have great confidence in our 10(able), we can overcome any obstacle to reach our goals. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

58、增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I joined in underwater research project in the Gulf of Mexico last month. Some researches were trying to learning more about the fish and other creatures living in it. We spe

59、nd three days in a boat. The researchers used their underwater equipments to measure the water depth and temperature. There was a camera in it, where sent images back to the boat. What I liked mostly was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightening. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasnt afraid any more. That was amazing to see the colorful fish around. The expe