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1、住在富人区的她2022年考研考博-考博英语-宁夏大学考试名师押题精选卷I(带答案详解)(图片可根据实际调整大小)题型12345总分得分一.综合题(共50题)1.单选题My niece Alice is( )in her way of living and always spends more money than is reasonable.问题1选项A.luxuriousB.distinguishedC.extravagantD.sophisticated【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项luxurious“奢侈的,丰富的,放纵的”;B选项distinguished“卓越的,著名的,高
2、贵的”;C选项extravagant“奢侈的,浪费的,过度的”,更加倾向于具体的行为举止;D选项sophisticated“复杂的,精致的,久经世故的”。句意;我的侄女爱丽丝生活( ),总是乱花钱。而这里描述的是Alice的生活方式很奢侈,因此A选项符合题意。2.单选题Dont be afraid of bees. They do not normally( )without being provoked.问题1选项A.singB.biteC.prickD.thrust【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项sing“唱歌”;B选项bite“咬”;C选项prick“戳,扎破”;D选项thrust
3、“插,插入”。句意:不要害怕蜜蜂。如果没有挑衅,它们通常不会( )人。蜜蜂是咬人,因此B选项符合题意。3.单选题Peering through the darkness, the traveler could( )lights in the distance and then he doubled his pace.问题1选项A.perceiveB.discernC.recognizeD.visualize【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项perceive“理解,认知,感觉”;B选项discern“隐约可见,觉察出,识别”;C选项recognize“认出,识别”;D选项visualize“
4、形象,形象化”。句意:透过黑暗,旅行者可以( )远处有灯光,于是他加快了脚步。这里因为是透过黑暗,所以应该是“隐约可见灯光”,因此B选项符合题意。4.单选题Frank stormed into the room and( )the door, but it wasnt that easy to close the door on what Jack had said.问题1选项A.slashedB.slammedC.slippedD.slapped【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项slashed“削减”;B选项slammed“砰地关上,猛烈抨击”;C选项slipped“滑动”;D选项sla
5、pped“侮辱,拍击,掴耳光”。句意:弗兰克冲进房间,_的一声关上了门,但要把杰克说的话关起来可不容易。这里是“砰的一声把门关上的意思”,只有B选项可以表达这个意思,B选项符合题意。5.单选题Unable to defend themselves, some Asian countries were once( )the mercy of the imperialist powers.问题1选项A.inB.onC.toD.at【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。A选项in“在里”;B选项on“在之上,向,朝”;C选项to“朝,位于”;D选项at“在”。句意:一些亚洲国家由于无法自卫,一度听凭帝国主
6、义列强的摆布。这里考查的是固定搭配on the mercy of“任由摆布,听的指令”,因此C选项符合题意。6.翻译题面对多变的经济形势,我们主张要大力推动开放创新。国际金融危机爆发7年来的实践证明,唯有同舟共济,才能渡过难关。在相互依存的世界里,各国有权根据自己的国情制定经济政策,但是也应加强同其他国家的宏观政策协调,扩大利益汇合点,实现共同发展。欧洲有谚语讲:“面对变革之风,有人砌围墙,有人转风车。”我们倡导顺势而为,坚定不移推进自由贸易,旗帜鲜明反对保护主义,积极扩大区域经济合作,打造全球价值链,迎接新科技革命的到来。宏观政策固然重要,但结构性改革势在必行,这是国际社会的共识。尽管难度很
7、大,但也应该坚持去做,这样才能形成全球创新合力,增强世界发展的新动能。【答案】In a world facing volatile economic situation, we should all work to promote opening-up and innovation. What has happened since the outbreak of the international financial crisis seven year sago proves that to work in unity is the surest way for countries to ge
8、t over the difficulties. We are all interdependent in this world. While we each have the right to adopt economic policies in line with national conditions, we need to strengthen macro-policy coordination to expand the convergence of interests and achieve common development. An European proverb says,
9、 “when the wind of change blows, some build walls, while others build windmills.” We need to act along the trend of our time, firmly advance free trade, resolutely reject protectionism, and actively expand regional economic cooperation. We need to build global value chains, and seize the opportunity
10、 of a new technological revolution. While the international community agree on the importance of macro-policies to the economy, they also recognize the urgency to go ahead with structural reform.Structural reform must be carried through no matter how difficult it is, as it is an effective way to fos
11、ter conditions conducive to global innovation and bring about new momentum for global development.7.单选题Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical( ).问题1选项A.obligationsB.regulationsC.observationsD.considerations【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项obligations“义务,
12、债务”;B选项regulations“条例,规程”;C选项observations“观察,观察值”;D选项considerations“考虑,注意事项”。句意:虽然建筑具有艺术性,但它也必须满足一些重要的实际_。本句表达的意思是,虽然具有艺术性,但是还是要满足一些重要的实际注意事项。因此D选项符合题意。8.写作题Directions: In this part, you are expected to write a composition entitled “Has Technology Made the World a Better Place to Live? “ in no less
13、than 300 words Please write your composition readable and neatly on the Answer Sheet.【答案】略9.单选题The octopus(章鱼)s reputation as a human-killer isnt simply an exaggeration it is a total myth. The octopus can indeed be a deadly hunter, but only of its natural prey. Clams, mussels, crabs, lobsters and an
14、 occasional sick or unwary fish have reason to be frightened of this multi-armed predator, but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest octopus. Even a giant among octopuses is much smaller than most people imagine. Far from being large enough to engulf (吞下)a submarine, as monster oct
15、opuses in movies have been known to do, the largest octopuses, found on the Pacific coast, weigh around 110 pounds and grow to a diameter of no more than ten feet.The hard, parrot-like beak(嘴)of an octopus is not used for attacking deep-sea divers, but for cutting open crabs and lobsters. Indeed, th
16、e octopus possesses such a tiny throat that it cannot swallow large pieces of meat. It feeds instead by pouring digestive juices into its victims, and then sucking up the soupy remains. A clam or scallop(扇贝)that finds itself in the grasp of an octopus has only a short time to live. But human beings
17、are perfectly safe. Still, people rarely care to go close enough to these careful creatures to get a good look at them.1.This passage is mainly about( ).2.It is implied but not stated in the passage that( ).3.Which of the following statements is true?4.The hard beak of the octopus is used for( ).5.F
18、rom the passage, we can conclude that( ).问题1选项A.the horrors of the octopusB.the largest octopus in the worldC.octopus and their behaviorD.the octopuss deadly hunting method问题2选项A.people have groundless fears about the octopusB.the octopus is not interested in human beings because they are too large
19、for itC.the octopus is afraid of human beingsD.the octopus is a very vicious sea animal问题3选项A.The octopus usually uses its eight tentacles to tear its prey into pieces before eating it up.B.The octopus always catches sick and careless fish.C.The octopus never attacks people.D.The octopus can engulf
20、submarines.问题4选项A.attacking deep-sea diversB.cutting up large pieces of meatC.cutting open its preyD.defending itself问题5选项A.the octopus is not dangerous to man, as many people believe it to beB.people often fear creatures that are not dangerous to themC.the octopus only hunts its natural preyD.thing
21、s described in movies are not to be believed【答案】第1题:C第2题:A第3题:C第4题:C第5题:A【解析】1.主旨大意题。C选项是贯穿全文的,文章介绍了章鱼和它们的习性,也解释了人们对章鱼作为人类杀手的误解。消除人们对章鱼的害怕。从全篇文章的第一段的句子The octopus can indeed be a deadly hunter, but only of its natural prey.(章鱼确实是致命的猎手,但只是针对它的自然猎物。)可知文章介绍了章鱼和它们的习性,因此C选项“章鱼和它们的行为”符合题意。A选项在第一段第一句The oc
22、topuss reputation as a human-killer isnt simply an exaggeration it is a total myth.(章鱼作为人类杀手的名声并不仅仅是夸大其词这完全是一个神话。)根据这个我们可以知道,章鱼并不可怕,因此A选项错误;B选项在第一段的第三句but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest octopus(但人太大了,连最大的章鱼都不会感兴趣。)这里只是为了证明章鱼并不会袭击人类,而不是本文的主旨,因此排除;D选项在第一段有提到,但是这也只是一部分内容,并不是全文主
23、旨。2.事实细节题。从最后一段的句子But human beings are perfectly safe. Still, people rarely care to go close enough to these careful creatures to get a good look at them.(尽管如此,人们还是很少愿意冒险接近这些胆小的生物,好好看一看它们。)可以推断出人们对于章鱼有着莫名的恐惧,因此A选项“人们对章鱼的恐惧是没有根据的”符合题意。B选项在第一段but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest
24、 octopus(但人太大了,连最大的章鱼都不会感兴趣),这是文章直接说的,并不是隐晦表达出的,因此B选项错误;C选项是全文都没提及的,排除;D选项原文并没有相关表述,只是在第二段讲了章鱼的捕食方式,而它们是否恶毒我们不得而知。3.推理判断题。定位到第一段but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest octopus(但人太大了,连最大的章鱼都不会感兴趣。)通过这一句话我们知道,章鱼并不会袭击人类,因为人类对于它们来说太大了,因此C选项“章鱼从不攻击人”正确。A选项关于章鱼的捕猎方式在第二段The hard, parrot
25、-like beak of an octopus is not used for attacking deep-sea divers, but for cutting open crabs and lobsters. Indeed, the octopus possesses such a tiny throat that it cannot swallow large pieces of meat.(章鱼坚硬的鹦鹉喙不是用来攻击深海潜水员的,而是用来割开螃蟹和龙虾的。事实上,章鱼的喉咙非常小,它不能吞下大块的肉。)可以看出章鱼并没有把猎物撕扯开,因此A错误;B选项在第一段Clams, mus
26、sels, crabs, lobsters and an occasional sick or unwary fish(蛤蜊、贻贝、螃蟹、龙虾,还有偶尔生病或不小心的鱼),它们只是偶尔捕食生病或不小心的鱼类,而不是经常,因此B错误;D选项在第一段Far from being large enough to engulf a submarine(远远没有大到足以吞没一艘潜艇。)因此章鱼并不能吞下一艘潜艇,D选项错误。4.事实细节题。根据关键词定位到第二段The hard, parrot-like beak of an octopus is not used for attacking deep-
27、sea divers, but for cutting open crabs and lobsters(章鱼坚硬的鹦鹉喙不是用来攻击深海潜水员的,而是用来割开螃蟹和龙虾的),而螃蟹和龙虾就是它的食物,因此C选项“剖开猎物”正确,而A选项错误;B和D均未提及,排除。5.推理判断题。定位到最后一段最后一句话But human beings are perfectly safe. Still, people rarely care to go close enough to these careful creatures to get a good look at them.(但人类是绝对安全的。尽
28、管如此,人们还是很少愿意冒险接近这些胆小的生物,好好看一看它们。)可知对人来说,章鱼是没有威胁的;第一段说The octopuss reputation as a human-killer isnt simply an exaggeration(章鱼作为人类杀手的名声并不仅仅是夸大其词),也就是人们认为它们很危险,但是实际上不是,因此A选项“章鱼对人类并不像许多人认为的那样危险”正确。B、C和D原文都没有进行描述,因此排除。10.单选题Their refusal to compromise is a major( )that stands in the way of further peace
29、 talks.问题1选项A.obstacleB.complicationC.entityD.hazard【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项obstacle“障碍”;B选项complication“并发症,复杂”;C选项entity“实体,存在”;D选项hazard“危险,风险”。句意:他们拒绝妥协是进一步和谈的主要( )。既然他们拒绝妥协,那么应该就是进一步发展的“障碍”,因此A选项符合题意。11.单选题Business in this area has been( ) because prices are too high.问题1选项A.prosperousB.secretiveC.sl
30、ackD.shrill【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项prosperous“繁荣的,兴旺的”;B选项secretive“秘密的,偷偷摸摸的”;C选项slack“松弛的,萧条的”;D选项shrill“尖锐的,刺耳的”。句意:由于价格太高,这个地区的生意( )。本句表达的意思是“价格太高,所以这里的生意很萧条”,因此C选项符合题意。12.单选题It is doubtful that she has( )the role of the Prime Minister in British politics.问题1选项A.TransplantedB.transferredC.transporte
31、dD.transformed【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项transplanted“移植;转移”,B选项transferred“转让;转接;移交”,C选项transported“运输;流放”,D选项transformed“改变(尤指角色),使变形”;题干:她是否( )英国政坛首相的角色令人怀疑。根据剩下的题意可以判断指她是否改变了英国政治中首相的角色值得怀疑。13.单选题I will hold you personally( ) if anything goes wrong in this project.问题1选项A.responsibleB.diverseC.feasibleD.l
32、ucrative【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项responsible“负责的,可靠的”;B选项diverse“不同的,相异的”;C选项feasible“可行的,可能的”;D选项lucrative“获利多的”。句意:如果这个项目出了什么差错,我将追究你的( )。本句表达的意思是“会追究你的责任”,因此A选项符合题意。14.单选题Our manager had( ) on the matter for a long time before he made the final decision.问题1选项A.hushedB.thrashedC.ponderedD.suspended【答案】
33、C【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项hushed“安静;(使)安静”;B选项thrashed“打,使逆行”;C选项pondered“仔细考虑,衡量”;D选项suspended“延缓,推迟”。句意:我们经理( )很长时间才做出最后决定。本句表示“仔细考虑了很久才决定”,因此C选项符合题意。15.单选题Ann used to( )when we went to the same school. But now she is always on time.问题1选项A.being lateB.lateC.be lateD.getting late【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语。结合题干和选项可知本题考查非谓
34、语,而used to后面要加动词原形表示“过去常常做某事”,因此A、B、D不符合语法规则。句意:我们在同一所学校时,安总是迟到。但是现在她总是很准时。16.写作题Directions: “Stay hungry, stay foolish” was quoted by Steve Jobs, the former CEO of APPLE, at commencement address at Stanford University. Write an essay with 300 words to present your understanding of the statement.【答案
35、】略17.单选题By the end of the Spring and Autumn Period slave society was( )disintegration.问题1选项A.on the ground ofB.on the top ofC.in the light ofD.on the verge of【答案】D【解析】考查词组辨析。A选项on the ground of“以为理由,因为”;B选项on the top of“在的顶部,在之上”;C选项in the light of“根据,按照”;D选项on the verge of“濒临于,接近于”。句意:到春秋末年,奴隶社会处于解
36、体的_。这里表示的是奴隶社会濒临解体的边缘,因此D选项符合题意。18.翻译题努力工作和醉心于工作之间有很大的区别。努力工作是指工作有条有理、精力集中,完成许多工作,知道何时歇手,知道除了工作还有生活。而工作狂们常常是缺乏条理,总是寻找理由想做得更多些,没有工作可做时就感到不知所措,想通过工作来逃避问题。他们不知道怎样或何时放松一下,经常把办公室里的活儿带回家里去做,不善于和同事及家人交流沟通。【答案】Theres a big distinction between working hard and being a workaholic. Working hard involves being
37、organized, focused, getting a lot of work done, knowing when to stop, and having a life other than work. Workaholics, on the other hand, are often disorganized, always find reasons for working more, feel lost without work to do, hide from problems through work, dont know how or when to relax, bring
38、work home from the office, cant communicate well with fellow workers and family members.19.单选题The( )of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing much faster than in the West.问题1选项A.additionB.majorityC.percentageD.statistic【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项addition“添加,增加物”;B选项majori
39、ty“多数,成年”;C选项percentage“百分比”;D选项statistic“统计资料,统计学”。句意:发展中国家的老年人( )相对较低,但其增长速度却比西方国家快得多。这里要表达的是“老年人的比例相对较低”这个意思,因此C选项正确。20.单选题He added a( ) to his letter by saying that he would arrive before 8 pm.问题1选项A.presidencyB.prestigeC.postscriptD.preliminary【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项presidency“总统(或董事长、会长、大学校长等)的职位(
40、任期)”;B选项prestige“威望,声望”;C选项postscript“附言;又及”;D选项preliminary“初步的,开始的,预备的”。句意:他在信上加了( ),说他将在晚上8点前到达。这里表达的意思是“他在附言里说”,因此C选项符合题意。21.单选题International sport should create goodwill between the nations, but in the present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages( ) patriotism.问题1选项A.obsoleteB.aggress
41、iveC.harmoniousD.amiable【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项“废弃的,老式的”;B选项“侵略性的,好斗的”;C选项“和谐的,和睦的”;D选项“和蔼可亲的,亲切的”,句意:国际体育应该创造国家之间的友好关系,但在目前的奥林匹克组织中以某种方式鼓励_爱国主义。由but可以得知和前文应该是有转折的,因此空格处想表达的应该是“鼓励带有挑衅性的爱国精神”。因此B选项符合题意。22.单选题Like many other aspects of the computer age, Yahoo began as an idea,(1)into a hobby and lately h
42、as(2)into a full-time passion. The two developers of Yahoo, David Filo and Jerry Yang, PhD candidates(3)Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, started their guide in April 1994 as a way to keep(4)of their personal interest on the Internet. Before long they(5)that their home brewed lists were
43、 becoming too long and(6). Gradually they began to spend more and more time on Yahoo.During 1994, they(7)yahoo into a customized database designed to(8)the needs of the thousands of users(9)began to use the service through the closely(10)Internet community. They developed customized software to help
44、 them(11)locate identify and edit material(12)on the Internet. The name Yahoo is(13)to stand for “Yet another Hierarchical Officious Orale”, but Filo and Yang insist they selected the(14)because they considered themselves yahoos. Yahoo itself first(15)on Yangs workstation, “akebono”, while the searc
45、h engine was(16)on Filos computer “Konishiki.”In early 1995 Marc Andersen, co-founder of Netscape Communication in Mountain View, California, invited Filo and Yang to move their files(17)to larger computers(18)at Netscape. As a result Stanfords computer network returned to(19), and both parties bene
46、fited. Today, Yahoo (20)organized information on tens of thousands of computers linked to the web.问题1选项A.becameB.grewC.turnD.intend问题2选项A.madeB.sawC.lookedD.turned问题3选项A.inB.onC.aboutD.for问题4选项A.touchB.contactC.trackD.record问题5选项A.foundedB.foundC.arguedD.reported问题6选项A.unwieldyB.toughC.tamableD.inva
47、luable问题7选项A.exchangedB.shankC.soldD.converted问题8选项A.explainB.serveC.discoverD.evaluate问题9选项A.whichB.thatC.actuallyD.eagerly问题10选项A.relativeB.interactiveC.boundD.contacted问题11选项A.fluentlyB.efficientlyC.exactlyD.actually问题12选项A.transmittedB.purchasedC.soldD.stored问题13选项A.aboutB.boundC.goingD.supposed
48、问题14选项A.fableB.modeC.nameD.brand问题15选项A.supportedB.residedC.livedD.linked问题16选项A.connectedB.lodgedC.introducedD.linked问题17选项A.overB.awayC.insideD.beneath问题18选项A.housedB.caughtC.hosedD.hidden问题19选项A.averageB.normalC.ordinaryD.equal问题20选项A.attainsB.detainsC.maintainsD.contains【答案】第1题:B第2题:D第3题:A第4题:C第
49、5题:B第6题:A第7题:D第8题:B第9题:B第10题:C第11题:B第12题:D第13题:D第14题:C第15题:B第16题:B第17题:A第18题:A第19题:B第20题:A【解析】1.考查动词词组辨析。A选项“变成,成为”;B选项“发展为”;C选项“转变成”,D选项“想要,意指”,句意:就像计算机时代的许多其他方面一样,雅虎一开始只是一个想法,后来_了一种爱好。A选项是一个中性词,用于意义好、坏两方面的变化都可以;B选项更侧重强调结果;C选项时态不对;D选项词组含义不适合语境,因此B选项符合题意。2.考查动词词组辨析。A选项“把制成”;B选项“调查,观察的性质”;C选项“调查,观察”;
50、D选项“变成,转变成”,句意:与计算机时代的许多其他方面一样,雅虎一开始只是一个想法,后来变成了一种爱好,最近又( )一种全职的热情。本句表示的是“变成了一种全职的热情”,因此D选项符合题意。3.考查固定搭配。A选项“在内”;B选项“在之上”;C选项“关于”;D选项“为了”,句意:雅虎的两名开发人员大卫费罗和杨致远是( )斯坦福大学电子工程专业的博士生。而表示某个修某个具体专业的人,要用in Electrical Engineering表示,因此A选项符合题意。4.考查固定搭配。A选项“保持联系”;B选项“保持联系”;C选项“记录,与保持联系”;D选项“保持的记录”,句意:1994年4月开始他
51、们的指南,作为一种在互联网上( )个人兴趣的方式。本句表示“记录个人的兴趣爱好”,因此C选项符合题意。5.考查动词辨析。A选项“建立”;B选项“发现”;C选项“争论,争辩”,D选项“报道”,句意:不久之后,他们( )自己自制的清单变得太长,太不实用了。本句表示“发现自己的清单太长”,因此B选项符合题意。6.考查形容词辨析。A选项“笨拙的,笨重的”;B选项“艰难的,粗糙的”;C选项“可驯服的”;D选项“无价的,非常贵重的”,句意:不久之后,他们发现自己自制的清单变得太长,太( )了。本句想要表达的是“清单太长太笨重”,因此A选项符合题意。7.考查动词辨析。A选项“交换”;B选项“(花等)从病梗上
52、枯萎脱落”;C选项“卖”;D选项“转变,改变”,句意:在1994年,他们把雅虎( )一个定制的数据库。本句表示“把雅虎变成一个”,因此D选项符合题意。8.考查动词辨析。A选项“解释”;B选项“为服务,招待”;C选项“发现,发觉”;D选项“评价,估价”,句意:在1994年,他们把yahoo转换成一个定制的数据库,以( )成千上万用户的需求。而serve the need是固定搭配,表示“满足某人的需求”,因此B选项符合题意。9.考查定语从句。A选项“哪个是(引导非限制性定语从句)”;B选项“那个”;C选项“实际上”;D选项“热情地”,句意为:用户( )开始通过紧密联系的互联网社区使用这项服务。这
53、里考查的是定语从句,A选项不能用于主语为人的定语从句,排除;C和D不是定语从句的关联词,排除;当先行词为人时,可以用that作关系代词,因此B选项符合题意。10.考查名词辨析。A选项“亲戚,相关物”;B选项“交互,交互式的”;C选项“跳跃,限制”;D选项“交往,接触”,句意:通过紧密( )的互联网社区开始使用这项服务的用户。closely bound意为“紧密相连”,因此C选项符合题意。11.考查副词辨析。A选项“流利地”;B选项“有效地,效率高地”;C选项“恰好地,正好”;D选项“实际上,事实上”,句意:他们开发了定制软件,帮助他们( )定位、识别和编辑存储在互联网上的材料。本句想表达的含义
54、应该是“高效的定位”,因此B选项符合题意。12.考查动词辨析。A选项“传输,传送”;B选项“购买”;C选项“卖”;D选项“储存,储藏”,句意:他们开发了定制软件,帮助他们有效地定位、识别和编辑( )在互联网上的材料。根据句意应该是“储存在互联网上的资料”,因此D选项符合题意。13.考查固定搭配。A选项“关于”;B选项“界限,边界”;C选项“离开,离去”;D选项“认定,据说”,句意:Yahoo这个名字( )来代表“又一个层级官话”。be supposed to“应该”,根据句意可知,要表达的含义是“这个名字应该是代表”,因此D选项符合题意。14.考查名词辨析。A选项“寓言,无稽之谈”;B选项“模
55、式,方式”;C选项“名字,姓名”;D选项“品牌”,句意:但是Filo和Yang坚持说他们挑选了这个( )因为他们认为自己就是Yahoo。根据上文可知Yahoo是他们网站的名字,因此C选项符合题意。15.考查动词辨析。A选项“支持”;B选项“居住,存在”;C选项“活着,居住”;D选项“相关联”,句意:雅虎首先( )的是杨的工作站。reside on“驻留于”,是原文要表达的含义,因此B选项符合题意。16.考查动词辨析。A选项“链接”;B选项“存放,保管”;C选项“介绍”;D选项“相关联”,句意:而搜索引擎( )在Filo的电脑里。这里是用了拟人的手法,表示搜索引擎暂时是在Filo的电脑里借住(运
56、行),因此B选项符合题意。17.考查动词词组辨析。A选项“搬到”,此处over表示经过一段距离”;B选项“搬离”;C选项“搬进”,后面不用再加介词to;D选项“搬到下面”,句意:邀请Filo和Yang讲他们的文件( )更大的空间去。这里的“搬”是有距离的,并且是搬到某个地方,因此A选项符合题意。18.考查动词辨析。A选项“给房子住”;B选项“抓”;C选项“用水管淋浇”;D选项“藏”,句意:邀请Filo和Yang将他们的文件转移( )到网景公司更大的电脑上。这里也是用了拟人的手法,给这些文件住的地方(储存它们),因此A选项符合题意。19.考查形容词辨析。A选项“平均的”;B选项“正常的,正规的”
57、;C选项“普通的”;D选项“平等的”,句意:之后,斯坦福的电脑( )。return to normal“恢复正常”,因此B选项符合题意。20.考查动词辨析。A选项“获得”;B选项“留住,扣押”;C选项“留住,阻止”;D选项“包含”,句意:Yahoo从互联网上的上万台计算机中( )信息。根据原文的信息,我们知道Yahoo是获取信息,而不是储存或是留住,因此A选项符合题意。23.单选题In( )times human be beings didnt travel for pleasure but to find a more favorable climate.问题1选项A.primeB.prim
58、itiveC.primaryD.preliminary【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项prime“最好的”;B选项primitive“原始的,远古的”;C选项primary“最初的”;D选项preliminary“初步的,开始的”。句意:在( )时代,人类旅行不是为了消遣,而是为了寻找更适宜的气候。这句话表达的含义是“在原始时代”,因此B选项符合题意。24.单选题She is the most( )secretary Ive ever had.问题1选项A.efficientB.effectiveC.industrialD.practiced【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项ef
59、ficient“有效率的;有能力的;生效的”,B选项effective“有效的,起作用的;实际的”,C选项industrial“工业的,产业的”,D选项practiced“熟练的;有经验的;老练的”;然后看到题干:她是为我效力过的最( )的秘书。可以看出只有A带进去最符合,她应该是效率高,能力高的秘书,因此A选项符合题意。25.单选题( )money from his department, Mr. Williams would have been promoted to the position as director.问题1选项A.If he did not stealB.Had he n
60、ot stolenC.Did he not stealD.Should he not steal【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。条件状语从句中的虚拟语气,对过去的虚拟,had提前,省掉if,原句是:If sb. had not done sth., sb. would have done.意思是如果某人没有做,某人就会,A选项少了一个should;C选项和D选项都是疑问句的语气,排除;因此B选项符合题意。句意为:威廉姆斯先生要不是偷部门的钱,他早就被提升为主任了。26.单选题Before taking a standardized test, one should( )himself or h
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