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1、The passive VoiceTurn the following into Passive Voice:He washes his clothes every week.I repaired my bike yesterday.We shall discuss the question at our next morning.They have done everything to make the work easier.The driver is repairing the car.You must keep the book clean.The Passive Voice1. 一般
2、现在时 . is/ am/ are + done2. 一般过去时 .was / were + done.am / is / are + being + done.was / were + being + done.am / is / are +going to+ be+ done .will be donehas / have + been + donehad been done4. 进展时态was/ were + going to + be+ donewould be done5.完成时态3. 将来时八种常用时态的被动语态举例( 以下均以动词do为例(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时 . is
3、/ am/ are + doneEx. A lot of books are kept in the library. .was / were + doneEx. A thief was caught last night.(3) 现在进展时(4) 过去进展时.am / is / are + being + doneEx. The watch is being repaired. .was / were + being + doneEx. The door was being painted at that time.(5) 一般将来时(6) 过去将来时.am / is / are +goin
4、g to + be+ done.will be doneEx. The meeting will be hold tommorrow.was/ were + going to + be+ donewould be doneEx. They said that the work would be finished the next day.(7)现在完成时(8)过去完成时has / have + been + doneex. My bag has been stolen.had been doneex. She said this airport had never been used.习惯上不
5、使用被动语态的几种情况1.不及物动词词组如:happen, remain, stay, appear, fall, rise, belong to, break out, take place 等。2.不定式在easy, difficult, fit等形容词之后作状语时,常用主动形式而不用被动形式。 eg:His speech isnt easy to understand. 他的演讲不易理解。3.在need, want, require 等动词后,用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义也可用不定式的被动式。 eg:The matter wants looking into.(=The matter
6、wants to be looked into.)这件事需要调查。The bike needs repairing.(=The bike needs to be repaired.)这辆自行车需要修理。4.在形容词worth后面用动名词的主动形式表被动,不可接不定式。但可用be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done. eg:The book is worth readingThe book is worthy to be read The book is worthy of being read again这本书值得再次阅读。 (1) The po
7、lice found that the house _and a lot of things _. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into ; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolenDPractice (2) -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _. A. are being painted B. are painting C. a
8、re painted D. are being paintingA(3) If city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep ; will have to D. do not keep ; have toA(4) I need one more stamp before my collection _
9、. A. had completed B. completes C. has completed D. is completedD(5) -_ the sports meet might be put off. -Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I toldA(6) -Harry! You _ on the phone. -Oh, _. Thank you. A. are wanted; I come B. are wanted; Im coming C. are be
10、ing wanted ; I come D. are being wanted; Im comingB(7) My sister wants to work in a power plant which _ still_. A. is; being built B. is; building C. is; to be built D. has; been built A(8) The maths problem _ among the students soon. A. is about to be discuss B. is going to be discussed C. is to di
11、scuss D. is going to have been discussedBbe about to 后不可与表示时间的词语连用。9You can see the house _ for the years. isnt painted hasnt painted hasnt been painted hadnt painted10Some new oil fields _since 1976. A. were opened up B. has opened up C have been opened up D. had been opened11Doctors _ in every par
12、t of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need(12) No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building. been given given was giving be giving(13) I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. gave was given was giving had given(14) In some parts of the world , tea
13、 _ with milk and suger. is serving is served serves served(15) Paper money _ for over a thousand years. used has been used has used is usingthank you9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:29 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/10/13
14、2022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果,工
15、作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败,只有暂时停顿成功!。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:29 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/10/132022/10
16、/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份缺乏,可得无限完美。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13
17、/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最出色的人谈话。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:36:30 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命非凡。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2
18、213-Oct-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、业余生活要有意义,不
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