广东省梅州市大龙华中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市大龙华中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Actually it was the passenger _ the driver that caused the serious accident on the road.A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. better than参考答案：C【考点】考察than短语辨析more than超过，不仅仅，非常；less than少于；rather than而不是；better than比好；好于；句意：实际上是这个乘客而不是司机导致了路上的这起严重的事故。根据句意说明C项

2、符合上下文。【举一反三】【2011全国卷I 30】The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than答案:B【考点】考察连词用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能签这个表格。Other than除之外。2. Lucy was born _ January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married _ a fashion designer.A. in; to B. on; toC. at; with D. a

3、round; with.参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词辨析。句意：露西出生在1998年1月30日，那是他的姐姐嫁给了时尚设计师。在具体某一天使用介词on；与某人结婚get married to sb.故选B。3. With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, most patients injured in this traffic accident are beginning to _.A. make up B. turn up C. take up D. pick up参考答案：D考查动词短语。A. make up组成，弥补；B. turn

4、 up出现，发生；C. take up占据，开始从事；D. pick up恢复健康。句意：在医生和护士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受伤的多数病人开始恢复健康。此处指恢复健康，故选D.4. In order to know how heavy the elephant was, he wrote down the weight of each stone and then all the weights.A. packed up B. added up C. went through D. set down 参考答案：B5. What she said_me that I was wrong，so

5、 I changed my plan.AadvisedBimpressedCencouraged Dconvinced参考答案：D句意为：她说的话使我相信我错了，因此我改变了计划。convince sb.that.使某人相信。6. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. What C. This D. As 参考答案：B略7. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. why B. that C. whether D. how参考答案

6、：B8. If you want to be _ success, please remember that failure is the mother of _ success.Athe; a B/; a Ca; / Dthe; the参考答案：C9. . Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise. A. itB. whichC. what D. that参考答案：B略10. Shy people may be unwilling to open their hearts or express their

7、 true feelings, disconnectedness from those around them or awkwardness.A. resulting in B. to result inC. resulted in D. to have resulted in参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，这里用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。句意：害羞的人可能不愿意敞开心扉或表达真正的情感，导致与周围人的隔阂或尴尬。故选A。11. A great _ of students in our school go to university every year.A. p

8、lenty B. lot C. number D. many参考答案：C略12. From his_look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could raise such _questions to him.A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confusedC. confusing; confused D. confused; confusing参考答案：D13. 12. As he was too young, he was not _ the concert hall.A. admitte

9、d into B. asked for C. taken along D. brought with 参考答案：A略14. -I saw Jane and her parents in the supermarket at eight last night.-Impossible. She_ TV with me in my home then.A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. is watching参考答案：D15. What worried him so much?His hairs grey.Agoing Bbecoming Ctur

10、ning Dstaying参考答案：A16. As is proved, real effective exchange rate appreciation will help improve our countrys industrial structure in the long run, though it _ some short-term pressure on employment. A. contributes toB. brings inC. results fromD. gives rise to参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实证明，人民币实际有效升值虽然会导

11、致一些短期压力，但从长远来看，将有助于改善我国的产业结构。A. contributes to 有助于；B. brings in引进；C. results from由造成；D. gives rise to导致，根据题意，故选D。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(25分)假如你是某高中学生王丽，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式 和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语王老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1开始学习高中英语时，觉得英语比初中英语难很多，几乎丧失信心。2后来认识到英语的重要性。3每天努力学习英语。4向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。5现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴

12、趣。提示： 初中 junior high school 高中 senior high schoolDear Mr. Li,Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student._参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。An 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they d

13、ecided to go to their doctor to get checked out to make sure nothing was wrong with them.When they arrived at the doctors, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might

14、want to start writing things down and make notes to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night, while watching TV, the man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?”He replied, “To the kitchen.”She asked, “Will you get me a cup of ice cre

15、am?”He replied, “Sure.”She then asked him, “Dont you think you should write it down so you can remember it?”He said, “No, I can remember that.”She then said, “Well, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know youll forget that.”He said, “I can remember t

16、hat. You want a cup of ice cream with strawberries.”She replied, “Well, I also would like some whipped cream on top. I know you will forget that so youd better write it down.”With anger in his voice, he said, “I dont need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.After

17、about 20 minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “I told you to write it down! You forgot my bread!”56. The doctor suggested the couple that they should _.A. live with their children B. keep notes to improv

18、e their memoryC. do some sports D. have an operation57. While watching TV, the wife asked her husband to take her _.A. some strawberries B. something in the kitchenC. a plate of bacon and eggs D. ice cream with strawberries and whipped cream58. After seeing the doctor, the couple _.A. changed their life totally B. followed th