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1、广东省梅州市大坪中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Alex is said _ by heart 2000 Chinese characters up to now.A. that he has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned参考答案:B2. What a mess! please put your books_, or mom will be upset.A. in sight B. in public C. in addition D. in order参考答案:D3. Due to cu
2、ltural differences, most artists find it hard to _ Chinese crosstalks to westerners. A. get across B. get over C. come across D. come over参考答案:A4. - Why did you leave without a word of warning to Robert? - But what _ otherwise? He never likes to listen to me. A. could I do B. could I have done C. mu
3、st I have done D. should I do参考答案:B5. If you still remember the _ time of the accident, please tell us. We would _ your help. A. approximate; appreciation B. approximately; appreciateC. approximate; appreciate D. approximately; appreciation参考答案:C略6. As _ monitor of our class,Jason has _ great respon
4、sibility to get the class to work together as a team.A. a; theB. 不填; aC. a; 不填D. a; a参考答案:B【详解】考查冠词。句意:作为我们班的班长,杰森(Jason)肩负着使班级作为一个团队合作的重大责任。表示只有一人担任的头衔或职务的名词在作表语/同位语/补语或介词短语的宾语时不用冠词。monitor是表示独一无二的职位,在句中充当介词as的宾语,前面不加冠词,所以排除A、C和D第二空考查了短语have a responsibility to do sth故选B项。【点睛】零冠词的用法如下:1.表示抽象概括意义时,不
5、可数名词和复数名词使用零冠词,例如:(1)Books are my best friends书是我的好朋友。2.专有名词通常使用零冠词,例如:(1)Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。(2)London is the capital of England.伦敦是英国的首都。3.按照习惯下列各类名词使用零冠词:1)季节、月份、星期以及节假日(中国传统节日除外)等名词前, 2)三餐饭菜的名词3)语言、运动、游戏等名词4)在某些意义有改变的名词前要使用零冠词,例:(1)He has gone to (/)school.(to learn)他去上
6、学了。4.在表示职位、头衔、身份等名词前5.泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词(泛指的复数名词非零冠词):6.当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词。本题当中monitor是表示职位名词,在句中充当介词as的宾语,前面不加冠词,所以选B项。7. Teaching _ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in _ life. A.不填; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the; a参考答案:B8. He has never see
7、n such a good film, _.A. neither did Lily B. nor has Lily C. so Lily has D. so has Lily参考答案:B9. How can you expect him to make any progress _ you never give him a chance to have a try?A. when B. unless C. even though D. until参考答案:A10. Ive got a bit of a headache. Its nothing much, _.A. moreover B. b
8、esides C. though D. anyhow参考答案:C11. -Its a long time _ I last saw you. -Yes, and it will be another month _ we can meet again.A. before; when B. when; since C. since; while D. since; before参考答案:D略12. natural resources, Japan is one of the poorest countries in the world. A.In terms of B.As a result o
9、f C.In case of D.In spite of参考答案:A13. It was at 12 oclock _ they came home from school.A. what B. when C. that D. Which参考答案:14. from Jane Austins classic, the BBC production Pride and Prejudice is universally acknowledged as the best so far.A. Adapting B. Adapted C. Having adapted D. To be adapted参考
10、答案:B略15. John is very lazy. He falls _ behind in his studies. A. very B. far C. moreD. still参考答案:B 解析:此题考查了副词的辨析。短语fall far behind意思为“远远的落后于”。16. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver coins, _ over 600 years old. A. all of which B. all of it C. all of that D. a
11、ll of them参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片。你的外教Mr Smith是中国茶文化爱好者,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他一起观看。内容包括:1.纪录片主要内容;2.播放时间、地点;3.中文发音,英文字幕。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:纪录片documentary 字幕subtitlesDear Mr Smith._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Mr Smith,Im writing to invite you to watch a documentary abou
12、t Chinese tea culture, which will be shown in the City Library from 9 am to 11 am this Sunday.Its said the documentary is in Chinese, with English subtitles. Moreover, the history of tea as a drink in China will be talked about in the documentary, as well as the important role tea plays in foreign t
13、rade as a commercial product.Im sure this documentary will contribute a lot to your understanding of Chinese tea culture. Therefore,if youre available this Sunday and interested in this documentary, please e-mail me, so we can decide our meeting time and place.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sin
14、cerely,Li Hua【分析】本文为提纲类作文。【详解】假定你是李华,你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片。文章要使用第一人称和一般现在时态为主。要点为:你的外教Mr Smith是中国茶文化爱好者,请给他写一封邮件,介绍纪录片主要内容;播放时间、地点等,并邀请他一起观看。在写作时,注意书信的格式及串联过渡用语,同时尽量使用熟悉的词汇及短语,尤其注意不要出现中式英语,并在力所能及的范围内使用复合句、高级句式等,以增加亮点。【点睛】这篇作文的层次清晰,要点齐全,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语和连结性词语,例如invite sb. to do sth.,Chinese tea culture
15、,contribute to,Moreover, Therefore等,文章还运用了多种句型和复合句结构,如:Its said the documentary is in Chinese, with English subtitles(it作形式主语),. as well as the important role tea plays in foreign trade as a commercial product.(定语从句) if youre available this Sunday(条件状语从句)等,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化。三、 阅读理解18. Last year it was
16、a little boy with a big heart who moved viewers to tears in the John Lewis Christmas advertisement. Today , as the department store shows its new ad , they are pinning their hopes on a snowman in love to do the same. The Christmas ad,called The Journey, shows the extraordinary lengths someone will g
17、o to in their search of the perfect gift for the person they love. The 90-second ad opens with children happily making a snowman and snowwoman in their snow-covered garden. But before they have time to wrap up the snowwoman with scarf and gloves,they are called inside by their mother. The snowman ,
18、wearing his red scarf and gloves, mysteriously disappears the next morning. We then see him go on a heroic journey, similar to Frodo in the Lord of the Rings, as he travels across fields,forests,rivers and snow mountains. The snowman then braves the High Street and hides behinds some dustbins to avo
19、id some youngsters having a snowball fight but his face lights up when he reaches his destination. The purpose for the snowmans secret journey isnt let out until the last scene, when he retums on Christmas morning with gifts of a scarf and gloves for his wife. The slogan give a little more love this Christmas is then shown. 61. Which of the following can describe the last years Christmas ad? A. Exciting. B. Amazing. C. Interesting. D. Moving. 62. Why do the children leave the snowwoman unf
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