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1、广东省揭阳市河婆中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ _ meat which might be harmful to her heart disease. A. for lack of B. by means of C. in place of D. in favor of参考答案:C2. These toys bricks are _ different sizes, shapes and color1 s, but they are exactly the same _.A. in
2、, in weights B. in, of weight C. of, in weight D. of, of weights参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:这些积木大小,形状,颜色上不同,但它们在重量上完全相同。Be of+名词可以表示主语的性质,be of different sizes, shapes and color1 s表示“大小,形状,颜色上不同”;be the same in 表示“在某方面相同”。故选C。3. The performer was waving his stick in the street, and, luckily, it _ missed the
3、 child standing nearby. A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely参考答案:A4. The president of the university arrived yesterday, _ the start of his short visit to China. A. marked B. having marked C. marking D. to mark 参考答案:C略5. _ the Congress had finished, it was necessary for me to leave New York for
4、 London.A. Fortunately B. Whether C. Immediately D. Whenever参考答案:C6. He is _ after the _ journey. A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tiring; tiredD. tired; tiring参考答案:D7. I _ her telephone number. Had I known it, I would have rung her up. A. dont known B. havent knownC. hadnt known D. didnt know 参考答
5、案:D8. He is not selfish at all; instead he is always _ to help others in trouble. A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. willing参考答案:D9. May I use your printer?_.Go ahead.A. By all means B. Im afraid you cantC. Absolutely not D. You are welcome 参考答案:A略10. China understands the situation and needs of unde
6、rdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ technology and finance.A. in terms of B. in spite ofC. owing to D. regardless of参考答案:A试题分析: 考查介词短语辨析 A. in terms of就。而言;B. in spite of尽管;C. owing to由于;D. regardless of 不管;句意:中国在气候变化问题上理解欠发达国家的形势和需求,督促
7、发达国家在技术和金融方面帮助它们,故选A项。11. Teenagers should be cautious about the content on social networking sites, for their tastes and preferences _ by what they see in the media.A. shape B. were shapedC. are shaped D. have shaped参考答案:C考察被动语态。此处be shaped by短语意为“被塑造,受影响”,青少年应该十分小心社交网站上的内容,因为他们的品味和偏好总是受到他们在媒体上看到的东
8、西的影响的。故选C。12. Mr. Smith doesnt like all that empty talk between Susan and Joan, which he thinks will definitely get them _.A. anywhere B. anything C. nowhere D. nothing参考答案:C13. -Have you worked here since you graduated?-No, I at a factory in Beijing for six years.A.will work B.have worked C.had wor
9、ked D.worked参考答案:D14. Will you take my previous experience into when you fix my salary? A. mind B. though C. reference D. account参考答案:D15. The news of the earthquake _ when a large quantity of relief supplies _ to the disaster-stricken area.A. had hardly been spread; was deliveredB. was hardly sprea
10、d; were deliveredC. had hardly spread; were deliveredD. had hardly spread; was delivered参考答案:C考查时态和语态。句意:地震的消息一传开,大量的救灾物资被递送到灾区。第一空是固定句式hardlywhen,主句用过去完成时态;从句的主语是a large quantity of relief supplies,后面的谓语动词用复数形式,用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为C。【名师点睛】固定句式:hardlywhen,no soonerthan,“一就”,主句用过去完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,如果把否定词ha
11、rdly/no sooner提到主语前面,则把had提到主语前面,句子用部分倒装。如:Hardly had he arrived home when it began to rain. 他一到达家,天就开始下雨。16. _ the news, so far, has been good, there may be bad days ahead.A. When B. While C. If D. Since参考答案:B略二、 书面表达17. 12月31日上午,第一中学在校礼堂里举办了元旦联欢会。在联欢会上,师生们同台演出。同学们表演了唱歌,跳舞,古典乐器演奏等,老师们则表演了一个幽默小品。假定你
12、是校英语报的记者,请按照下列要点用英语写一篇100-120词的新闻报道。1. 时间,地点,人物,活动;2. 现场反应; 3. 观众简评;注意:报道的标题已经给出(不计词数)参考词汇:礼堂 auditorium 幽默小品a witty skit No. 1 High School Celebrated the New Year-参考答案:No. 1 High School Celebrated the New YearOn the morning of 31st, December, a party to celebrate the New Year was held in the audito
13、rium of No.1 High School. Working together on the stage, the teachers and the students presented us with lots of wonderful performances. The audience screamed excitedly when they watched the amazing singing and dancing. Besides, a group of students skillfully and wonderfully played some classical mu
14、sical instruments, conquering all of us. After that came the high spot of the party, a witty skit performed by some teachers. Their excellent performance made the audience burst out laughing from time to time. All the people present at the party thought highly of it, saying that they would never for
15、get it.三、 阅读理解18. Henderson Island is a coral island raised above the South Pacific Ocean, No people live on it. The island is 9. 6 km long and 5. 1 km wide. It has an area of 37, 3 square kilometers. It became a World Heritage Site in 1988 because of its bird life. All the four kinds of special lan
16、d birds can only be seen on Henderson Island. There are also fifteen non-local seabirds. Other local things include nine kinds of plants, four kinds of land snails, and one butterfly.Although no people live on the island, archaeological (考古的) evidence suggests that a small Polynesian group lived her
17、e between the 12th and 15th centuries until it disappeared. The reasons for its disappearance are unknown, but are probably related to the similar disappearance of the Polynesians on Pitcairn Island. Then Hendersonians would have depended on them for many of the basics of life. On January 29* 1606,
18、Henderson Island was discovered by Portuguese sailor Pedro Fermandes, who named it San Joao Baptista. On January 17, 1819, the island was rediscovered by British Captain Henderson, who named it Henderson Island. On March 2* 1819* Captain Henry King, sailing on the Elizabeth, landed on the island to
19、find the Union flag already flying. His crew scratched the name of their ship on a tree, and for some years the name of the island was Elizabeth or Henderson.In the early 1980s, American businessman Arthur expressed interest in buying Henderson Island, and establishing a small settlement with an airport, farm and large houses. But the British government refused it at last* after environmentalist groups persuaded them to protect the natural ecology
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