广东省揭阳市桂林中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析001

1、广东省揭阳市桂林中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Peter, do you know who_ my dictionary ?-Sorry , I dont know . I didnt do it . A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away 参考答案：A2. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _.A. act B. help C. serve D. last参考答案：B

2、3. Many people believe that we are heading for the environmental disaster we change the way we live Athough B if C unless Dbut参考答案：C4. Lets take a bus or taxi to the park _ youd prefer to walk.A. sinceB. in caseC. unlessD. now that参考答案：C5. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day wi

3、th my kids.A. who B. which C. why D. when参考答案：D6. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. smoothA. bathroomB. cloth C. health D. southern 2. appealA. sneaker B. steak C. wealthD. great 3. salt A. chalk B. calm C. almost D. half 4. tongue A. comment B. governmen

4、t C. movementD. motto5. who A. what B. white C. whole D. why 参考答案：1-5 DACBC略7. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. captain A. bravery B. apply C. lack D. material2. housewife A. blouse B. rough C. country D. thorough3. description A. collection B. electric C. kettle D. receive4. technical A. s

5、witch B. character C. chief D. chart5. link A. painter B. basin C. ankle D. fasten参考答案：CADBC8. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character参考答案：D略9. He was arrested but set free soon for lack

6、 of _ that he was guilty. Adoubt Bevidence Cconclusion Dbelief参考答案：B略10. Excuse me, what can I do for you?Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the参考答案：C略11. It is most _that the experts will come to the area to investigate the possible

7、 damage caused by the heavy flood.Alikely Bperhaps Cpossibly Dprobably参考答案：A12. Ill show you a store _ you may buy all _ you need. A. where; which B. in which; that C. which; that D. that; that参考答案：B13. You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Dont you want to try something

8、different this year? .A.Like what? B.With pleasure . C.Lets go then. D.Thats all right.参考答案：A略14. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son _ a terrible accident happened ahead.Awho Bwhich Cwhile Dwhen参考答案：D15. For years, it was viewed as a serious problem, _ that has never been really s

9、olved.A. one B. where C. it D. which参考答案：二、 填空16. Over and over again I meet babies desperately _41_ (try) to “read” a magazine with fingers. I am constantly shocked: How can these parents stay at ease when their kids _42_ (harm) so much from technology? How on earth can they not know what a magazin

10、e is in other ways?Researchers from Canada looked at this. The results were not good, especially for younger children. They found that parents that used technology too much negatively affected their _43_ (children) sense of security. Besides, babies need imagination, not instant satisfaction, which

11、is _44_ screens often provide. “Babies are often distressed and put into bad mood when they turn to their parent _45_ a connection and discover the parent is uninterested,” they wrote.Being involved in too many electronic devices (设备)_46_ (be) bad. But the idea that parents should spend all of their

12、 free time ensuring kids are well-developed is actually a modem concept and an _47_ ( ) unrealistic one. Our kids will just be fine if we hand over the iPad at a restaurant to have a grown-up conversation.Im certainly not arguing that hours upon hours of screen time is a good idea for kids, _48_ tha

13、t we shouldnt try to have their view _49_ (broad). But who among us didnt give our parents _50_ much-needed weekend break by sitting in front of Saturday morning cartoons?参考答案：41. trying 42. are harmed 43. childrens 44. what 45. for 46. is 47. ly 48. or 49. broadened 50. a本文讨论了电子设备对孩子的影响和伤害，认为父母应该把空

14、闲时间花在确保孩子们发育完善上。41. trying考查非谓语动词ing形式，baby与try之间是主动关系，故用动词ing形式，故填trying。 42. are harmed考查动词时态和语态，文章讲述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时态，根据句意：当孩子们从技术上受到如此多的伤害时，应该用被动语态，故填are harmed。43. childrens 考查名词所有格的用法，childrens sense孩子的安全感。故填childrens。44. what考查连词，which is what screens often provide。what引导表语从句在从句中作provide的宾语。故填w

15、hat。45. for考查介词，短语turn to somebody for something转向某人寻求，故填for。46. is考查主谓一致，动词ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。47. ly考查副词，一个绝对不现实的概念。绝对地 ly用副词形式，故填 ly。48. or考查连词，根据句意：我当然不是说，数小时的屏幕时间对孩子们来说是一个好主意，或者我们不应该试图扩大他们的视野。或者or，故填or。49. broadened考查短语have something done使某物被，故填broadened。50. a一个急需的周末休息，用不定冠词a，故填a。三、 阅读理解17.

16、 A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to

17、help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxi

18、ous than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published inThe Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different times has not been tested on humans up to now,

19、taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists rec

20、ommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.28. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A. started sleep more easily B. were less activeC. were more an

21、xious D. woke up later29. Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text?A. Its used in sleeping drugs B. It exists in milk in great amount C. It can make people more energeticD. Its been tested on mice for ten years30. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Milk Drinking an

22、d Health B. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on Mice D. Night Milk and Sleep31. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples. B. By providing research results. C. By explaining statistical data. D. By stating arguments参考答案：28.C29.A30.D31.B31.B推理判断题。根据前三段But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.一项研究表明-；Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to