黑龙江省哈尔滨市依兰县2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore2、The police saved three lives in the ac

2、cident.AchildBchildsCchildrenDchildrens3、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring4、 Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US

3、.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCthe oldest; olderDthe older; older5、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote6、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more7、 Do you know what time Daniel Xu

4、zhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive8、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo out

5、Dgo wrong9、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCongratulations10、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. _ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.AHave confidence in yoursel

6、fBBeing confident of yourselfCHave confidence in yourselves. 完形填空11、Last year, around Labor Day, I read a Happy Ad in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was 1 her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 2 it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here

7、 was her 3 . So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone 4 at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself 5 the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card.

8、He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for 6 such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite 7 to receive mine. I just didnt know 8 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her b

9、irthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 9 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes. I just thought she might like to have someone write to

10、her, to get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my 10 . I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情). I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.1AholdingBcelebratingChavingDjoining2Akn

11、ow aboutBcare aboutCthink aboutDworry about3AaddressBphoneChouseDname4AlookedBshoutedCknockedDpointed5AforBtoCasDby6AmakingBtakingCsendingDchoosing7AexcitedBdisappointedCrelaxedDbored8AwhyBwhichCwhatDhow9AbesidesBexceptCorDtowards10AhouseBpointedCheadDthoughts. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空

12、不超过3个单词A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a

13、 deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teac

14、her，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or

15、 a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 阅读理解A13、 Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it with the help of the new governor，who said it had a lot of negative，unexpected resultsThe number of overweight chi

16、ldren in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life As a result， Arkansas first started the BMI program in 1public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly report of their childrens bodymass index （B

17、MI），a number to show whether their weight is appropriate （合适的）Along with students BMIs，parents also received information on health risks of being overweightA study shows that obesity （肥胖）rates in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1But not everyone supports schools in reporting students BMIsSome

18、 parents have complained their kids worry that they are being graded on their weight， although Dr Joe Thompson， who helped plan the BMI program，gave the explanation at the start of the program，Just like a school check for vision or hearing，this is a way to raise awareness （意识）about a health risk Cri

19、tics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt childrens selfesteem（自尊）Some also question whether its the role of schools to monitor students weightDr Nancy Krebs，a nutrition expert，also thinks obesity report cards arent good enoughTheyre making kids feel bad about how they

20、 are， she saysInstead of focusing on kids BMIs，schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods However，supporters of the program say overweight children have had selfesteem problems before their parents get obesity report cardsDrKaren Young at Arkansas C

21、hildrens Hospital says，The overweight kids are already being teased （被嘲弄）It doesnt take the letter for them to feel bad Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pity to stop the BMI program They see the program as a wakeup call for families and the letter is spurring some m

22、ajor action on some parentsDanita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavyBut since getting that first BMI report，Irie has lost nearly 100pounds and given up junk foodIt was helpful， she saidIt made me realize that we needed to do something different The BMI reports and other steps，such as li

23、mits on vending machine （自动售货机）use at school，are leading to healthier studentsIf there was no BMI program，there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with preventing children from becoming overweight adults2What might be the purpose of the BMI program in Arkansas？ATo ma

24、ke the schools realize the importance of health educationBTo warn parents of health risks of overweight childrenCTo drive parents to learn more knowledge on healthDTo explain why some students gain weight quickly3DrNancy Krebs believes that Aoverweight students are usually laughed at by classmatesBs

25、chools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeCoverweight students usually get low grades at schoolDschools should do the job to record students5 weight4The words spurring some major action on some parents in Paragraph 6 probably mean Akeeping some parents from worriesBencouraging some pare

26、nts to make changesChelping some parents learn from other familiesDsupporting some parents in expressing their opinions5What does the passage mainly talk about？AWhat schools should report to parentsBHow schools can care about overweight studentsCWhy schools should help students control their weightD

27、Whether schools should report students5 BMIs to parentsB14、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California

28、 found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to ima

29、gine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is.

30、 In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to

31、rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that people

32、s voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A变得刺耳 B变得高亢 C变得低沉 D变得甜美3According to the study, taller people usual

33、ly have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify

34、 taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceC15、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages,

35、readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved

36、reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to t

37、hem. She decided to change this.With her mothers help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 1

38、8. It didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millio

39、ns. So I just cant give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they

40、 store and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller come from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving books Bgo on with her

41、studyCread bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksD16、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensio

42、nal effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edit

43、ion, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by hol

44、ding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).Its said some of the images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to loo

45、k at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and ads3From the forth paragraph, we know that .Athe 3D newspaper is very goodB

46、they should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaper4The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.A照明条件好的B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的5Which of the following is right?AIt took two months to get ready for the 3D newspaper.BIt will take you a few minutes to read the picture

47、s in 3CDAll the images had a good 3D effect.E17、The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business editors (编辑)for the international team.Applicants(申请人) shouldhelp the editor-in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1

48、es if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.If you join us，youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven days paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in i

49、t，you can first write to job .1The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.Ahave lunch for free Ba weeks leave without getting paidCpublic holidays Dmost medical cost2If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstAcal1 Bvisit Cemail Dwrite3

50、From the chart (图表) ，we know that .Aonly those who know two languages can get the jobBapplicants are required to be good at writingCanyone who has worked for two years can get the jobDworkers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housingF18、 Long long ago, there was a big bad wolf. One day, he was

51、 coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow(影子). It was very tall and large. When the wolf saw his shadow, he felt very proud. He said to himself, “ Look! Im much taller and larger. In fact, Im really tall and strong. Im e

52、ven bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him and growl(咆哮)at him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be the king of the animals.” Then he walked up to the lion. He growled at the lion and wanted to terrify( 恐吓)him. But the lion wasnt terrified at all. He immediately jumped on the wolf and ate him. “That wolf was such a fool,” thought the lion. “But he tasted good.”1The wolf turned around because Ahe thought someone was behind himBhe wanted