新概念第三册第18课分解课件

1、Lesson18 Electriccurrentsinmodern art 现代艺术的电流Lesson18 Electriccurrentsicurrent 形容词1.通用的，流行的。2.现在的，现时的，当时的。3.流畅的；草写的。 the current price 市价。 current news 时事。 current expenses 日常费用。 the current issue number (杂志的)本期。current 形容词1.通用的，流行的。2.现在的，现the current week 本星期。 the current year 今年。 current account 往

2、来存款账；current English 现代通行英语，日常英语。 current handwriting 草书。 current money 通行货币。 current rate 现价，成交价。 current thoughts 现时代思潮。the current week 本星期。 名词1.水流；气流；电流。2.思潮，潮流；趋势，倾向。3.进行，过程。a cold current 寒流。 the Japan current 日本海流，黑潮。 the great current of events 天下大势。 an alternating a direct current 【电学】交直流电。

3、 current of air 气流。 current of time the times 时势，时代潮流 (go swim with against the current of the times 顺应违反时势)。 名词1.水流；气流；电流。2.思潮，潮流；趋势，倾向。current adj.目前的, 现在的（- currentaffairs 时事）currently adv.普遍地, 通常地, 现在, 当前currency n.流通, 货币current adj.目前的, 现在的（- curreclay sculptures 泥塑(像)。 a sculptured pillar 雕花柱。

4、sculptural adj.雕塑的, 雕刻般的 sculptor n.雕刻家 sculpt v.雕刻, 造型clay sculptures 泥塑(像)。 a sculpmistaken adj. incorrect; wrong; misunderstood You are mistaken. 你(弄)错了。 mistaken identity 认错人。- Theteacherhasmistakenopinionofhispupil.Hedoesntusesimpleplainlanguageandheisoftenmistaken.mistaken adj. incorrect; Mist

5、ake n.错误, 过失- makeamistake 犯错- bymistake 弄错了- Hetookmyumbrellabymistake. 他错拿了我的伞。- andnomistake 确实如此- Heishonestandnomistake. 他这个人确实很诚实。Mistake n.错误, 过失Mistake vt.把.误认为, 弄错, 误解- mistakesb for 把某人误认为- YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.Mistake vt.把.误认为, 弄错, 误解gallery 1.看台，旁听席，(教堂、议院等的)边座，楼座；(剧场中票价最低的

6、)廉价座，顶层楼座。2.观众，听众。3.回廊，走廊；阳台；游廊；穿廊。4.美术馆，美术品陈列室；画廊；集合词展出中的收存中的美术品。 gallery 1.看台，旁听席，(教堂、议院等的)边座，楼the distinguished guests gallery贵宾席。 the press gallery记者席。 the public gallery旁听席。 the National G- (伦敦的)国家美术馆。 bring down the gallery 博得满场喝彩。 play to the gallery 讨好观众的表演，迎合低级趣味。the distinguished guests ga

7、llExhibit n.展品, 陈列品（= something that showinpublic）Exhibition n.展览会- Wewenttoanexhibitiontovisitexhibits.fair （国际）博览会Exhibit n.展品, 陈列品（= somethingoddlyodd adj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）strange adj.陌生的, 奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪）queer adj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪） - Look, heiswearingaqueerhat.Fantastic adj.奇妙的Eccentric adj.怪癖的（- Heisanec

8、centricperson.）oddlyodd adj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）attach attach vt.系、拴、粘上、贴上（- attachto） - Heattachedthelambtoatree.Attachtosb forsth 因为某事而把加再某人身上- Wedidntattachblametohimforhisfailure. 我们没有因为他的失败而责备他。attachimportancetosth 对某事非常重视 - Weattachimportancetoeducation.beattachedtosth 喜欢, 喜爱 - Imveryattachedtoher.at

9、tachment n.附属物, 固定物, 爱慕, 友情attach attach vt.系、拴、粘上、贴上（-attach a wire to a radio 给收音机接线。 No blame is attached to his act. 他的行为无可非议。 The tourist attached labels to all his bags. 旅游者把他的行李都系上标签。 The hospital is attached to that university. 这医院附属于那所大学。 attach a wire to a radio spherethe geometry of spher

10、es 球面几何学。 a sphere of influence 势力范围。 I take up a second foreign language to widen my sphere of knowledge. 我选修一种第二外语来扩大我的知识面。 be beyond out of ones sphere 在本人的(某种)范围外，越分。 be in ones sphere 在本人的(某种)范围内，不越分。 remain in ones proper sphere 守本分，安分守己。spherethe geometry of spheres magnetize v.使磁化, 吸引- Their

11、onwasmagnetized.- Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.magnetize v.使磁化, 吸引- TheirRepel v.排斥, 使厌恶（= todriveback, causefeelingsofdislike）Thedifferentsexesattracteachotherandthesamesexesrepelonthecontrary. 同性向吸, 异性相斥。- Letmegoatonce, yourepelme. 让我走, 你真让我恶心。Repel v.排斥, 使厌恶（= todrivebaWater repels oil. 水排斥油。

12、 A study which repels you is invaluable. 使你望而生畏的研究倒是大有用处的。Repellent adj.Water repels oil. Flicker flasha flash of hope 一线希望。 flash of lightning 闪电。 flash of merriment 刹那的欢乐。 flash of wit 灵机一动，突然出现的机智。 a flash in the pan 空枪；昙花一现(的人)。 in a flash 即刻，一刹那间。flicker v. shine unsteadilyflash v. shine for a

13、moment Flicker flasha flash of hopEmit -tt- emissionemit v.放射（= giveoff）emitsound / emitsmell / emitlight / emitheat / emitsmokeEmit -tt- emissionemit v.放peculiar adj.奇异的（= electric strangeandunusual- Thefoodhaspeculiartaste. 这食物有一种奇特的味道。- Imfeelingratherpeculiar. = I am felling ill.Language is pecu

14、liar to mankind. 语言是人类所特有的。 expressions peculiar to English 英语特有的词语。 peculiar adj.奇异的（= Shock v.令人震惊，刺激人- getshocked 受震动- Atthenews,hegotshocked.Shock n.震惊（- getabigshock）the shock of arms give a terrible shock to sb. 使人非常震惊；electric shock 电振荡；电震，触电。 Shock v.令人震惊，刺激人- getshockemotionally adv.事情上emot

15、ional adj.易激动的, 情绪的, 感情脆弱的（反义词：unemotional）- Ithinkyouagreewithme, womenareoftensaidtobemoreemotionalthan men.emotive adj.使感动的, 感情的, 动感情的- Thewordhomeismoreemotivethanhouse.emotion n.（抽象的）感情 -Love, hated, andgriefareemotions.（grief n.悲痛, 悲伤）feeling n.某时的内心感受- Icantdescribemyfeelingnow.emotionally ad

16、v.事情上emotiTextModernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.Rarely = seldomTheideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.that引导同位语从句, 修饰限定theidea的内容。- TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellin English-speakingcountriesismistaken.TextModernsculpturerarelysutakeinterestin 对感兴趣 / showinterestin 显示对的兴趣takede

17、lightin 对感到高兴 / takepridein 对感到骄傲cannot, failedto双重否定意味着肯定（强调肯定的语气）- Hemusthavepassedhisexaminationlastweek.= Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexaminationlastweek.- Youmustkeepyourpromise. = Youcantfailtokeepyourpromise.（n.许诺）takeinterestin 对感兴趣 / showinresponseto = inreactionto 作为对的反应=in answer toAdvance

18、s respondOddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedform theceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.句子主干：Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybodythat引导的定语从句用来限定shapedformsinresponseto = inreactiontbefamiliartosb 对某人来讲很熟悉- Thehouseisfamiliartohim.- IdontreallyrememberwhereIhaveseenhimbefo

19、re, buthelooksveryfamiliartome.be familiarwithsth 熟悉, 熟知- AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?- Imfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.befamiliartosb 对某人来讲很熟悉Be acquainted withAcquaint oneself withAcquaintanceYou should acquaint yourself with the background of all your pupils. Be acquainted withLined up again

20、st the wallRest the piano against the wall.He leaned against the blackboard.Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.linedup（过去分词做状语）与longthinwires为被动关系attachedtometalspheres（过去分词做定语）修饰longthinwires.therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalsph

21、eres.= therewerelongthinwiresthatwereattachedtometalspheres.Lined up against the wallRest Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoff angrily.on and off = continually = Intermittently adv.间歇的, 断断续续的on and on = continuously adv.无间断地, 连续不断地Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricele

22、ctronicequipment.Itwasratherlike. = Itwasmorelike.SparkswereemittedfromsmallMentallyPhysicallyPoliticallyEconomicallyconvenientlyMentallyOur government keeps us informed of the latest development of our country.I found him greatly changed.5 students were missing/absent from class today.I was ill that day, or I would have done you a favor.Our government keeps us informMy wallet was found missing.You had better keep warm in winter.I wont believe it