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1、广东省佛山市艺术高级中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Brandon worked very hard _ he was admitted to his dream university.A. as if B. so thatC. so long as D. for fear that参考答案:B2. Independence Day is _ national holiday in the States all government employees get _ day off.A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the参考答案:C3.
2、 The oil price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down参考答案:C4. Tom can go, but _ you, you must finish your homework.A. as for B. except for C. thanks to D. because of 参考答案:A略5. Chinese is also spoken in many other countries in Asia, _ S
3、ingapore and Malaysia.A. for example B. such as C. instead of D. according to参考答案:B6. Would you mind my using your dictionary? _ A. Yes, of course not.B. Certainly, go ahead, please. C. Of course not, go ahead. D. No, please dont use it.参考答案:C7. _ to school this morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I
4、was walkingB. Walking C. While I walking D. Walked参考答案:B8. Who would you rather _ the report instead of you? A. write B. have written C. have write D. have to write参考答案:C9. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not known B. Known not C. Knowing not D. Not Knowing参考答案:D10. My God
5、! Im getting late again. What will my boss say? You can keep _now only if you make an honest explanation. A. silent B. calm C. peaceful D. quiet参考答案:11. Is it the years _ you worked in Africa as a doctor _ have a great effect on your literary works?A. that; where B. that; that C. when; where D. when
6、; that参考答案:D12. -When does the ceremony _?All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it. -Sorry, I have no idea, but in my opinion, 8 a. m. A. happen B. chance C. take place D. took place参考答案:C解析:文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的,故应使用C项take place。13. Mr. Brown _ lives here. He went to Shan
7、ghai two months ago.A. no longerB. not longC. no longD. not longer参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语。句意:布朗先生已不再住在这里了。他两个月前去了上海。根据下文He went to Shanghai two months ago.可知布朗先生已经不再住在这里了。固定短语no longer“不再”。故选A。14. A new manager will be in _ charge of this company, which was in _ charge of Mr Wang.A. the ; the B. / ; /C. th
8、e; /D. /; the参考答案:D15. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was , was C. was , were D. were , were参考答案:C16. It is the Chinese custom to _ for family unions on Mid Autumn Day.A. starveB. admire C. gatherD. remember参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 某
9、校英文报开辟了一个专栏:Experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以 “My approach (方法) to difficulties in learning” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈自己在学习中遇到困难时的一些做法。(词数100字左右)参考答案:As high school students, we run into one difficult after another in the process of learning. Everyone has their own way to deal with them. Here I would like to sh
10、are mine. When I am faces with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant materials or web pages. In this way, I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.However, when it is something beyond my competence, I turn to my classmates or teachers fo
11、r help. Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice. As a result, I have made great progress in my studies.三、 阅读理解18. Bill McIntosh and Royce Wedding had been the best friends for 30 years. Now, living alone 12 miles east of the town, Bill earned his living by hunting foxes and rabbits.Coming to the
12、football match this afternoon? Bill McIntosh asked 54-year-old Royce Wedding as they drank beer at the Eureka Hotel. Royce shook his head, I promised Mom Id burn off the weeds in one of our fields. “Ill give you a hand, Bill said.Driving slowly from the southern edge of the field, they worked their
13、way upwind, leaving a line of burning weeds in their wake. Suddenly the fire was on them. Bill pushed open his door only to find himself thrown through the air, the gasoline tank exploded and the car jumped three feet off the ground. When it crashed back down Royce found himself unable to move. Bill
14、 lay where he fell. “Royce! he cried, struggling to his feet and heading for the car. Pulling open the door, he seized Royces arms through the smoke. Im stuck, Royce said. “Get yourself away! The fire bit at Bills arms, face and legs, but he said, Im not leaving you here.” Now Bill pulled as hard as
15、 he could. Suddenly he fell backward. Royce was free and out of the car.Whats the matter with that dog? said Vicky Wedding, Royces mom. Shocked by noise behind her, she turned to see Bill leaning against the door.Six months after the fire, when Royce went out of hospital, he walked into the Eureka H
16、otel and bought Bill a beer.5. Bill and Royce became the best friends when _. A. Bill was in his thirties.B. Bill was in his sixties C. Royce was a teenager D. Royce was in his twenties6. The explosion of the gasoline tank _. A. threw Royce from the carB. brought Bill to his senses C. left Royce tra
17、ppedD. blew open the car doors7. Why did Royce tell Bill to leave? A. It was dangerous for Bill to save Royce.B. Royce was injured badly. C. Royce hated Bill.D. Royce asked Bill to find rescuers.参考答案:5D6C7A【名师点睛】本文考查了推理判断题中的言外之意,Royce让Bill离开是原因是担心Bill受伤,这与他们是30多年的朋友的感情相一致。推理判断题在高考中占很大的比重,学生在此类题型中也失分
18、最多。推理判断题要求考生考虑文中信息并在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,弦外之音做出合理的推理和判断。 (一)、理解定义。判断是对已知的事实仔细评价之后做出的合理决定。推理是对事实的内涵所做的陈述或以事实为依据对未知所做的陈述。注意无论是判断还是推理都是以已知事实为依据。 (二)、推理题常见的提问形式。常以infer,imply,indicate,suggest,conclude,learn,intend,mean,describe,purpose等词提问。或含有表推测的情态动词,如can,could,might,would等和其他表示可能性的动词,如probably,most likely等。 (三)、具体策略 1.通过辨认细节的技巧,找到相关的事实或证据,对这些事实或证据进行分析和评价,在此基础上再作决定。切记:推断是以文章提供的事实为依据,而不是凭空想象,更不是读者自己的意愿。 2.借助常识。在推理判断题中,我们平时积累的一些常识通常会派上用场。一篇关于通信发展史的阅读最为典型。3.要用排除法。排除法在此类题型中发挥着不可磨灭的作用。根据在文章中找到的事实依据和常识排除错误信息,再排除和文章中一词不差的信
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